The Effect of Mifepristone on Uterine Fibroids and Breast Tissue
The Effect of Preoperative Treatment With Mifepristone on Uterine Fibroids and Breast Tissue
2 other identifiers
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Uterine fibroids are a benign but common condition among women in reproductive age. It is one of the most common reasons for hysterectomy since it often causes bleeding problems sometimes leading to anemia. Several alternative treatment regimens have been investigated that could replace surgery. The antiprogesterone, mifepristone, is one of the most promising drugs that have been tested. In addition to the inhibiting effect on the growth of uterine fibroids antiprogestins have been proposed to have an antiproliferative effect on breast tissue. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the effect of mifepristone on the volume of uterine fibroids. The study will also address the effect of mifepristone on the breast tissue
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Nov 2004
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 21, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 24, 2007
CompletedMay 25, 2015
December 1, 2007
2.6 years
December 21, 2007
May 22, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Myoma size
2004 to 2007
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Breast epithelial cell proliferation
2004 to 2007
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORI
ACTIVE COMPARATORMifepristone (Mifegyne) 50 mg every other day for 3 months
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Uterine fibroids requiring treatment
- Good general health
- Willing and able to participate after giving informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Need for immediate surgery
- Concomitant hormonal treatment (HRT)
- History of malignant disorder of the breast
- Any contraindication for mifepristone
- Subjects may be excluded from analysis if one of the following applies:
- Any violation of the study protocol
- Lack of essential data
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, SE17176, Sweden
Related Publications (4)
Berger C, Boggavarapu N, Norlin E, Queckborner S, Hornaeus K, Falk A, Engman M, Ramstrom M, Lalitkumar PGL, Gemzell-Danielsson K. Molecular characterization of PRM-associated endometrial changes, PAEC, following mifepristone treatment. Contraception. 2018 Oct;98(4):317-322. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2018.05.020. Epub 2018 Jun 8.
PMID: 29890128DERIVEDEngman M, Varghese S, Lagerstedt Robinson K, Malmgren H, Hammarsjo A, Bystrom B, Lalitkumar PG, Gemzell-Danielsson K. GSTM1 gene expression correlates to leiomyoma volume regression in response to mifepristone treatment. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 4;8(12):e80114. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080114. eCollection 2013.
PMID: 24324590DERIVEDEngman M, Granberg S, Williams AR, Meng CX, Lalitkumar PG, Gemzell-Danielsson K. Mifepristone for treatment of uterine leiomyoma. A prospective randomized placebo controlled trial. Hum Reprod. 2009 Aug;24(8):1870-9. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep100. Epub 2009 Apr 23.
PMID: 19389793DERIVEDEngman M, Skoog L, Soderqvist G, Gemzell-Danielsson K. The effect of mifepristone on breast cell proliferation in premenopausal women evaluated through fine needle aspiration cytology. Hum Reprod. 2008 Sep;23(9):2072-9. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den228. Epub 2008 Jun 24.
PMID: 18579510DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristina Gemzell Danielsson, Prof.MD.PHD
Karolinska Institutet
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 21, 2007
First Posted
December 24, 2007
Study Start
November 1, 2004
Primary Completion
June 1, 2007
Study Completion
June 1, 2007
Last Updated
May 25, 2015
Record last verified: 2007-12