The Effect of Grape Seed Extract on Estrogen Levels of Postmenopausal Women
1 other identifier
interventional
39
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The role of estrogens in the pathogenesis of breast cancer has been well documented. This has led to the development of "Anti-Estrogens" (selective estrogens receptor modulators and Aromatase Inhibitors), used for treatment and prevention of breast cancer. These agents, however, have significant side effects, which are not acceptable to many healthy high-risk women. There is preliminary evidence that grape seed extract acts as "natural" aromatase inhibitor (1). This study has the potential to quantify the effectiveness of a natural substance that mimics the action of pharmaceutical aromatase inhibitors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable breast-cancer
Started Feb 2008
Typical duration for not_applicable breast-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 30, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 3, 2007
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2011
CompletedJanuary 6, 2012
January 1, 2012
3.6 years
November 30, 2007
January 4, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To document that grape seed extract taken orally will decrease plasma estrogen levels (estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), and E1-conjugates) and increase precursor androgen levels (testosterone and androstenedione) in healthy postmenopausal women.
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
To determine the most effective, well tolerated dose of grape seed extract resulting in a decrease in plasma estrogen levels (E1, E2, E1-conjugates) and increase in precursor androgens (testosterone and androstenedione).
12 weeks
Study Arms (4)
Grape Seed Extract # 1
ACTIVE COMPARATOR200 mg \[1 pill\]
Grape Seed Extract # 2
ACTIVE COMPARATOR200 mg \[2 pills\]
Grape Seed Extract # 3
ACTIVE COMPARATOR200 mg \[3 pills\]
Grape Seed Extract # 4
ACTIVE COMPARATOR200 mg \[4 pills\]
Interventions
200 mg dose daily for 12 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 55 - 75 years
- Able to understand and sign a consent form
- Postmenopausal (no menstrual period for 1 year or more)
- No personal cancer history (except for non-melanoma skin cancer)
- No hormone replacement therapy or anti-estrogens within 6 months of baseline
You may not qualify if:
- Known allergy to grapes or grape products
- Currently on ACE inhibitors, methotrexate, allopurinol, coumadin (Warfarin, Jantoven), heparin, clopidogrel (Plavix), or cholesterol lowering medication
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Related Publications (2)
Eng ET, Ye J, Williams D, Phung S, Moore RE, Young MK, Gruntmanis U, Braunstein G, Chen S. Suppression of estrogen biosynthesis by procyanidin dimers in red wine and grape seeds. Cancer Res. 2003 Dec 1;63(23):8516-22.
PMID: 14679019BACKGROUNDAmerican Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures 2005. Atlanta, GA: American Cancer Society; 2005.
BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dietlind L. Wahner-Roedler, M.D.
Mayo Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2007
First Posted
December 3, 2007
Study Start
February 1, 2008
Primary Completion
September 1, 2011
Study Completion
September 1, 2011
Last Updated
January 6, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-01