EARLY 3-months Aggrenox Treatment Started Within 24 Hrs of Ischemic Stroke Onset vs. After One Week 100 mg ASA
EARLY: Prospective, Randomised, National, Multi-centre, Open-label, Blinded Endpoint Study to Compare Aggrenox b.i.d. (200 mg Dipyridamole MR + 25 mg Acetylsalicylic Acid) When Started Within 24 Hours of Stroke Onset on an Acute Stroke Unit, and Aggrenox b.i.d. When Started After a 7-day Therapy With ASA 100 mg Once Daily Outside Off an Acute Stroke Unit, in Symptomatic Ischaemic Stroke Patients Over a Three Months Treatment Period an Exploratory Study
1 other identifier
interventional
551
1 country
1
Brief Summary
German stroke units are hesitating to use Aggrenox for secondary ischaemic stroke / transient ischaemic attack (TIA) prevention in a sub-acute treatment setting. They argue that clinical experience with sub-acute Aggrenox treatment is limited and poorly documented when compared with sub-acute acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treatment. However, long term treatment (started after 3-6 months after stroke/TIA) with Aggrenox was safe and superior to ASA treatment in preventing recurrent strokes. There is no evidence for ASA to prevent from neurological progression after stroke during the first 3 months. Results from a cohort study suggest that starting Aggrenox within 72 hours after stroke predicts clinical improvement in the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at discharge from the hospital. Dipyridamole suppresses acute inflammatory responses to stroke. This study is designed to investigate the tolerability and efficacy of a secondary stroke prevention treatment with Aggrenox when initiated within 24 hours of stroke onset on a stroke unit compared to later initiation after a 7 day ASA treatment and outside off a stroke unit setting.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 6, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 22, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 11, 2010
CompletedMarch 19, 2014
January 1, 2014
1.6 years
July 6, 2007
January 29, 2010
January 31, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Telephone Modified Rankin Scale (Centralised, Blinded Assessment)
The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke. The scale runs from 0-6, running from perfect health without symptoms to death. Best value - 0 (No symptoms), worst value - 6 (Dead)
90 days
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Change From Baseline in NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale)
Baseline and 90 days
Patients With Relevant Event (Death, Non-fatal Stroke, Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA), Myocardial Infarction (MI), Bleeding)
90 days
Telephone Modified Rankin Scale (Centralised, Blinded Assessment) at Day 8
8 days
Change From Baseline in NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) at Day 8
Baseline and 8 days
Change of Special Biochemical Laboratory Value- CRP
8 days
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of ischaemic stroke causing a measurable neurological deficit defined as impairment of language, motor function, cognition and/or gaze, vision or neglect. Symptoms must be distinguishable from an episode of generalised ischaemia (i.e. syncope), seizure, or migraine disorder.
- Patients at risk of stroke who have had transient ischaemia of the brain or completed ischaemic stroke due to thrombosis
- Symptoms of ischaemic attack began less than 24 hours prior to study medication start, are to be present for at least 30 minutes and have not significantly improved before start of treatment
- Patients are eligible for platelet inhibiting treatment
- National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) between 5 and 20 (at pre-screening and screening)
- Actual Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) (at baseline) is worse than retrospective mRS (before stroke)
- A contraindication for stroke lysis is given
- Patients are able to give (at least oral) informed consent and to swallow either medication
You may not qualify if:
- Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the product or salicylates.
- Patients with active gastric or duodenal ulcers or with bleeding disorders.
- Pregnancy during the third trimester.
- Lysis therapy.
- A platelet inhibiting therapy with Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) doses of more than 100 mg per day, or with clopidogrel of any dose has been planned or started.
- Time of onset of stroke symptoms is unknown (when a stroke happened during night-/sleeping time, bedtime is assumed as time of onset)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
9.182.1 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bad Homburg, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Dengler R, Diener HC, Schwartz A, Grond M, Schumacher H, Machnig T, Eschenfelder CC, Leonard J, Weissenborn K, Kastrup A, Haberl R; EARLY Investigators. Early treatment with aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole for transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke within 24 h of symptom onset (EARLY trial): a randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint trial. Lancet Neurol. 2010 Feb;9(2):159-66. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70361-8. Epub 2010 Jan 7.
PMID: 20060783DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center
- Organization
- Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer Ingelheim
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 6, 2007
First Posted
November 22, 2007
Study Start
July 1, 2007
Primary Completion
February 1, 2009
Last Updated
March 19, 2014
Results First Posted
March 11, 2010
Record last verified: 2014-01