NCT00550550

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of a grass sublingual tablet in children and adolescents with a history of grass-pollen induced rhinoconjunctivitis with or without asthma.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
345

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2007

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 29, 2007

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 30, 2007

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2007

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2009

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2009

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 7, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

March 3, 2017

Status Verified

January 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

October 29, 2007

Results QC Date

August 7, 2012

Last Update Submit

January 18, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

rhinoconjunctivitisrhinitisconjunctivitisallergyallergenimmunotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Participant Total Combined Symptom (TCS) Score Over the Entire Grass Pollen Season (GPS)

    The TCS is the sum of the rhinoconjunctivitis daily symptom score (DSS) and rhinoconjunctivitis daily medication score (DMS) averaged over the entire GPS. The TCS ranged from 0 (no symptoms and no rescue medication use) to 54 (most severe symptoms and maximum use of rescue medication), with increasing score indicating a higher level of symptom severity. The DSS is composed of 6 rhinoconjunctivitis symptoms with scores from 0 (best) to 18 (worst), with increasing score indicating increased severity. The DMS is composed of a sum of the scores associated with rescue medication use per day. The range for the DMS was 0 (no rescue medication use) to 36 (maximum use of rescue medication), with a lower score indicating less use of rescue medication.

    From the Start of the GPS to the End of the GPS

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Participant Average Rhinoconjunctivitis Daily Symptom Scores (DSS) Over the Entire GPS

    Start of the GPS to the End of the GPS

  • Participant Average Rhinoconjunctivitis Daily Medication Score (DMS) Over the Entire GPS

    Start of the GPS to the End of the GPS

  • Participant Average Weekly Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (RQLQ) Total Score Over the Entire GPS

    Start of the GPS to the End of the GPS

Study Arms (2)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Matching Placebo

Drug: PlaceboDrug: Loratadine Syrup 1 mg/mL Rescue TreatmentDrug: Loratadine 10 mg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Olopatadine 0.1% Rescue TreatmentDrug: Mometasone furoate 50 mcg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Albuterol 108 mcg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Fluticasone 44 mcg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Prednisone 5 mg Rescue Treatment

SCH 697243

EXPERIMENTAL

Grass Sublingual Tablet (Phleum pratense extract)

Biological: SCH 697243Drug: Loratadine Syrup 1 mg/mL Rescue TreatmentDrug: Loratadine 10 mg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Olopatadine 0.1% Rescue TreatmentDrug: Mometasone furoate 50 mcg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Albuterol 108 mcg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Fluticasone 44 mcg Rescue TreatmentDrug: Prednisone 5 mg Rescue Treatment

Interventions

Placebo sublingual tablet, once daily

Placebo
SCH 697243BIOLOGICAL

Grass sublingual tablet, once daily

Also known as: Phleum pratense extract
SCH 697243

Loratadine Syrup 1 mg/mL was dosed orally once daily at a dose of 5 mg for children aged 5 to \<6 years of age and at a dose of 10 mg for children aged 6 to \<18 years of age as rescue medication for symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis among participants with a total symptom score ≥4.

Also known as: Claritin
PlaceboSCH 697243

Loratadine 10 mg RediTabs tablets were dosed orally once daily at a dose of 10 mg for children aged 6 to \<18 years of age as rescue medication for symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis among participants with a total symptom score ≥4.

Also known as: Claritin
PlaceboSCH 697243

Olopatadine hydrochloride 0.1% ophthalmic solution was dosed intraocularly at a dose of 1 drop in each affected eye twice daily, in addition to loratadine, as rescue medication for participants with persistent eye symptoms due to rhinoconjunctivitis.

Also known as: Pantanol
PlaceboSCH 697243

Mometasone furoate monohydrate nasal spray 50 mcg was dosed intranasally at a dose of one spray in each nostril once daily for participants aged 5 to \<12 years and a dose of 2 sprays in each nostril once daily for participants aged 12 to \<18 years as rescue medication for nasal symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis among participants with a total symptom score of ≥4 despite loratadine and mometasone furoate nasal spray.

Also known as: Nasonex
PlaceboSCH 697243

Albuterol sulfate inhalation aerosol 108 mcg/inhalation was administered via inhalation at a dose of 2 inhalations every 4 to 6 hours as rescue medication among participants aged 5 to \<18 years with asthma symptoms .

Also known as: Proventil, Ventolin, Volmax, Vospire
PlaceboSCH 697243

Fluticasone propionate inhalation aerosol 44 mcg/inhalation was administered via inhalation at a dose of 2 inhalations twice daily among participants aged 12 to \<18 years up to a maximum dose of 10 inhalations twice daily, in combination with albuterol, among participants with ≥4 albuterol sulfate inhalations/day for 2 days as rescue medication for nocturnal asthma or shortness of breath.

Also known as: Flonase
PlaceboSCH 697243

Prednisone tablet 5 mg was administered orally at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day once daily up to a maximum of 50 mg/day on Day 1, and at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day once daily up to a maximum of 25 mg/day on Days 2, 3, 5, and 7 as rescue medication for asthma exacerbation at the discretion of the investigator.

Also known as: Deltasone, Meticorten, Orasone, Prednicen-M, Prednicot, Sterapred, Sterapred DS
PlaceboSCH 697243

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Participant must be 5 to \<18 years of age, of either sex, and of any race.
  • Participant must have a clinical history of significant allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to grass (with or without asthma) diagnosed by a physician and have received treatment for their disease during the previous GPS.
  • Participant must have a positive skin prick test response (average wheal diameter \>=5 mm larger than the saline control after 15 to 20 minutes) to Phleum pratense at the Screening Visit.
  • Participant must have positive specific IgE against Phleum pratense (\>= IgE Class 2) at the Screening Visit.
  • Participant must have an FEV1 \>=70% of predicted value at the Screening Visit.
  • A participant's safety laboratory tests and vital signs conducted at the Screening Visit must be within normal limits or clinically acceptable to the investigator/sponsor.
  • A participant (and/or parent/guardian for subjects under the age of legal consent or who otherwise are unable to provide independent consent) must be willing to give written informed consent/assent and be able to adhere to dose and visit schedules.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must be using a medically acceptable and adequate form of birth control. These include:
  • hormonal contraceptives as prescribed by a physician (oral, hormonal vaginal ring, hormonal implant or depot injectable);
  • medically prescribed intra-uterine device;
  • medically prescribed topically-applied transdermal contraceptive patch;
  • double-barrier method (eg, condom in combination with a spermicide); vasectomy and tubal ligation should each be considered as single barrier.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential should be counseled in the appropriate use of birth control while in the study. Female participants who are not currently sexually active must agree and consent to use one of the above-mentioned methods if they become sexually active while participating in the study.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at the Screening Visit in order to be considered eligible for enrollment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participant with a clinical history of symptomatic seasonal allergic rhinitis and/or asthma, having received regular medications due to another allergen during or potentially overlapping the GPS.
  • Participant with a clinical history of significant symptomatic perennial allergic rhinitis and/or asthma having received regular medication due to an allergen to which the participant is regularly exposed.
  • Participant with sufficient pre-seasonal data in the observational phase will not be eligible to continue in the treatment phase if the participant: 1) does not experience an increase in rhinoconjunctivitis symptom score of equal to or greater than 4 above the pre-seasonal average symptom score for at least 2 days, 2) does not use allergy rescue medication for at least 2 days, during the observational phase Year 1 2008 GPS.
  • Participant has received an immunosuppressive treatment within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit (except steroids for allergic and asthma symptoms).
  • Participant with a clinical history of severe asthma.
  • Participant with history of anaphylaxis with cardiorespiratory symptoms.
  • Participant with history of self-injectable epinephrine use.
  • Participant with a history of chronic urticaria and angioedema.
  • Participant with clinical history of chronic sinusitis during the 2 years prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Participant with current severe atopic dermatitis.
  • Female participants who are breast-feeding, pregnant, or intending to become pregnant.
  • Participant who has had previous treatment by immunotherapy with grass pollen allergen or any other allergen within the 5 years prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Participant with a known history of allergy, hypersensitivity or intolerance to the ingredients of the IMP (except for Phleum pratense), rescue medications, or self-injectable epinephrine.
  • Participant with any clinically significant condition or situation, other than the condition being studied that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study evaluations or optimal participation in the study. Specific examples include but are not limited to hypertension being treated with beta blockers, coronary artery disease, arrhythmia, stroke, ocular conditions requiring topical beta blockers, any condition requiring the use of beta blockers.
  • Participant who has used any investigational drugs within 30 days of the Screening Visit.
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Blaiss M, Maloney J, Nolte H, Gawchik S, Yao R, Skoner DP. Efficacy and safety of timothy grass allergy immunotherapy tablets in North American children and adolescents. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011 Jan;127(1):64-71, 71.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.11.034.

  • Hebert J, Blaiss M, Waserman S, Kim H, Creticos P, Maloney J, Kaur A, Li Z, Nelson H, Nolte H. The efficacy and safety of the Timothy grass allergy sublingual immunotherapy tablet in Canadian adults and children. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2014 Oct 30;10(1):53. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-10-53. eCollection 2014.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

RhinitisConjunctivitisHypersensitivity

Interventions

LoratadineOlopatadine HydrochlorideMometasone FuroateAlbuterolFluticasonePrednisone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsNose DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesConjunctival DiseasesEye DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyproheptadineDibenzocycloheptenesBenzocycloheptenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsDibenzoxepinsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingPregnadienediolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsEthanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsAminesPhenethylaminesEthylaminesAndrostadienesAndrostenesAndrostanes

Results Point of Contact

Title
Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
Organization
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2007

First Posted

October 30, 2007

Study Start

November 1, 2007

Primary Completion

September 1, 2009

Study Completion

September 1, 2009

Last Updated

March 3, 2017

Results First Posted

September 7, 2012

Record last verified: 2017-01