NCT00546312

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of endovascular repair, using the Thoracic EXCLUDER Endoprosthesis, when used in the treatment of descending thoracic aortic disease as indicated by radiological testing at time of discharge, and 1, 6, 12 months and annually following implantation, and to determine the proportion of patients who experience adverse events during and after the implantation procedure, including disease-specific and overall mortality rates.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
332

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2000

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2000

Completed
7.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 16, 2007

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 18, 2007

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

May 27, 2010

Status Verified

May 1, 2009

Enrollment Period

12.3 years

First QC Date

October 16, 2007

Last Update Submit

May 25, 2010

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Technical success

    Successful completion of the treatment at the initial time of the procedure defined by successful access to the arterial system, deployment, placement and patency of the Thoracic TAG Endoprosthesis at time of procedure.

    following procedure

  • Treatment Success

    Initial technical success and exclusion of the appropriate portion of the descending thoracic aortic disease from the blood circulation, defined as the absence of aneurysm enlargement (if aneurysm present) and avoidance of rupture, without major complications within 30 days of the procedure.

    30 days

  • Clinical Success

    Treatment success followed by patency of the graft, and continued exclusion of the appropriate portion of the descending thoracic aortic disease from the blood circulation, without reintervention, rupture, and any major complications through twelve months.

    through 12 months

Interventions

Stent-graft endoprosthesis is inserted by Delivery System via a surgical cutdown (e.g., external iliac artery, femoral artery, common iliac artery conduit, etc.) approach. The insertion method depends on each patient's anatomy and is determined by the Clinical Investigator.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Anatomy meets Thoracic EXCLUDER Endoprosthesis specification criteria.
  • Minimum 2 cm non-aneurysmal segment proximal and distal to the aneurysm.
  • \< 60 angle in the aortic arch may require additional length of non- aneurysmal segment if the arch is included in the treatment segment.
  • The patient is of a "high risk" status for surgical repair. The patient is characterized by the presence of co-morbid factors and/or thoracic aortic pathology that place the patient in a category of prohibitive risk for open repair, and, without intervention, and adverse event could be anticipated within days or weeks. The patient has an ASA score of IV or V.
  • Ability to comply with protocol requirements including follow-up.
  • Signed Informed Consent Form.

You may not qualify if:

  • \> 4 mm aortic taper and inability to use devices of different diameters, to compensate for the taper, in the treatment area of the aorta.
  • Significant thrombus at the proximal or distal implantation sites.
  • Planned occlusion of the left carotid or celiac arteries, unless supplemental conduit provided.
  • Myocardial infarction within six weeks.
  • Degenerative connective tissue disease, e.g. Marfan's or Ehler Danlos Syndrome, unless the proximal and distal implantation sites of the Thoracic EXCLUDER Endoprosthesis are located within previously placed surgical grafts.
  • Female of child bearing potential with positive pregnancy test.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Arizona Heart Institute

Phoenix, Arizona, 85006, United States

Location

Related Publications (21)

  • Fann JI, Miller DC. Endovascular treatment of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections. Surg Clin North Am. 1999 Jun;79(3):551-74. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(05)70024-4.

    PMID: 10410687BACKGROUND
  • Bickerstaff LK, Pairolero PC, Hollier LH, Melton LJ, Van Peenen HJ, Cherry KJ, Joyce JW, Lie JT. Thoracic aortic aneurysms: a population-based study. Surgery. 1982 Dec;92(6):1103-8.

    PMID: 7147188BACKGROUND
  • Clouse WD, Hallett JW Jr, Schaff HV, Gayari MM, Ilstrup DM, Melton LJ 3rd. Improved prognosis of thoracic aortic aneurysms: a population-based study. JAMA. 1998 Dec 9;280(22):1926-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.280.22.1926.

    PMID: 9851478BACKGROUND
  • McNamara JJ, Pressler VM. Natural history of arteriosclerotic thoracic aortic aneurysms. Ann Thorac Surg. 1978 Nov;26(5):468-73. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62927-x.

    PMID: 753161BACKGROUND
  • Najafi H. 1980: descending aortic aneurysmectomy without adjuncts to avoid ischemia. 1993 update. Ann Thorac Surg. 1993 Apr;55(4):1042-5. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(93)90150-g.

    PMID: 8466324BACKGROUND
  • von Segesser LK, Killer I, Jenni R, Lutz U, Turina MI. Improved distal circulatory support for repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms. Ann Thorac Surg. 1993 Dec;56(6):1373-80. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(93)90684-a.

    PMID: 8267439BACKGROUND
  • Hamerlijnck RP, Rutsaert RR, De Geest R, Brutel de la Riviere A, Defauw JJ, Vermeulen FE. Surgical correction of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms under simple aortic cross-clamping. J Vasc Surg. 1989 Apr;9(4):568-73.

    PMID: 2709524BACKGROUND
  • Culliford AT, Ayvaliotis B, Shemin R, Colvin SB, Isom OW, Spencer FC. Aneurysms of the descending aorta. Surgical experience in 48 patients. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1983 Jan;85(1):98-104.

    PMID: 6848892BACKGROUND
  • Carlson DE, Karp RB, Kouchoukos NT. Surgical treatment of aneurysms of the descending thoracic aorta: an analysis of 85 patients. Ann Thorac Surg. 1983 Jan;35(1):58-69. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)61432-4.

    PMID: 6849582BACKGROUND
  • Cooley DA, Baldwin RT. Technique of open distal anastomosis for repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms. Ann Thorac Surg. 1992 Nov;54(5):932-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(92)90652-k.

    PMID: 1417289BACKGROUND
  • Dake MD, Miller DC, Mitchell RS, Semba CP, Moore KA, Sakai T. The

    BACKGROUND
  • Borst HG, Jurmann M, Buhner B, Laas J. Risk of replacement of descending aorta with a standardized left heart bypass technique. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1994 Jan;107(1):126-32; discussion 132-3.

    PMID: 8283874BACKGROUND
  • Lawrie GM, Earle N, De Bakey ME. Evolution of surgical techniques for aneurysms of the descending thoracic aorta: twenty-nine years experience with 659 patients. J Card Surg. 1994 Nov;9(6):648-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.1994.tb00899.x.

    PMID: 7841645BACKGROUND
  • Laschinger JC, Izumoto H, Kouchoukos NT. Evolving concepts in prevention of spinal cord injury during operations on the descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aorta. Ann Thorac Surg. 1987 Dec;44(6):667-74. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62163-7.

    PMID: 3318742BACKGROUND
  • Rutherford RB; editor; Vascular Surgery, Fourth Edition; 1995, W. B. Saunders Co.

    BACKGROUND
  • Bergan JJ, Yao JST; editors; Aneurysms, Diagnosis and Treatment; 1982, Grune and Straton

    BACKGROUND
  • Fann JI, Miller DC. Aortic dissection. Ann Vasc Surg. 1995 May;9(3):311-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02135293. No abstract available.

    PMID: 7632561BACKGROUND
  • Torchiana DF, Shin RD, Akins CW, Hilgenberg AD, et. al. Delayed management of traumatic thoracic aortic disruption. Poster abstract presented at the 35th annual meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Antonio, Texas, January 1999

    BACKGROUND
  • Fann JI, Mitchell RS, Dake DC, Miller DC. Results of endovascular stent-grafting in patients with thoracic aortic aneurysm. Progress in Vascular Surgery chapter 19

    BACKGROUND
  • Kato M, Matsuda T, Kaneko M, Kuratani T, Mizushima T, Seo Y, Uchida H, Kichikawa K, Maeda M, Ohnishi K. Outcomes of stent-graft treatment of false lumen in aortic dissection. Circulation. 1998 Nov 10;98(19 Suppl):II305-11; discussion II311-2.

    PMID: 9852919BACKGROUND
  • Sacks D, Marinelli DL, Martin LG, Spies JB. Reporting standards for clinical evaluation of new peripheral arterial revascularization devices. Technology Assessment Committee. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1997 Jan-Feb;8(1 Pt 1):137-49. doi: 10.1016/s1051-0443(97)70530-x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 9025054BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Edward B Diethrich, M.D.

    Arizona Heart Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2007

First Posted

October 18, 2007

Study Start

February 1, 2000

Primary Completion

June 1, 2012

Study Completion

June 1, 2012

Last Updated

May 27, 2010

Record last verified: 2009-05

Locations