A Phase I/II Trial of Docetaxel and Oxaliplatin in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
DO for AGC
1 other identifier
interventional
68
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Gastric cancer is the most common malignancy in Korea. The prognosis of unresectable gastric cancer has been improved by cytotoxic chemotherapy, but median survival rarely exceeds 1 year. New agents such as taxane, irinotecan and oxaliplatin combined with old agents such as 5-FU with or without leucovorin, doxorubicin, cisplatin showed higher response rates in phase II studies. Docetaxel as a single agents showed response rates of 17-24%, and the combination of docetaxel and cisplatin has shown a response rate of 37-56% and overall survival of 9-10.4 months. Oxaliplatin in combination with 5-FU and leucovorin(FOLFOX-6) showed an objective response rate of 50%, which included a 4% complete response. The preclinical studies, oxaliplatin has shown additive or synergistic cytotoxic properties with fluoropyrimidines, thymidylate synthase inhibitors, topoisomerase I inhibitors, microtubule inhibitors and DNA modifying/alkylating agents. The combination of docetaxel and oxaliplatin has been studied previously in the phase I setting in patients with metastatic breast and non-small cell lung cancer. The combination of docetaxel and oxaliplatin is a feasible and well tolerated regimen. Recommended doses were 75mg/m2 for docetaxel on day 1 and 70mg/m2 for oxaliplatin on day 2 without G-CSF support. The aim of this trial is to determine the dose limiting toxicities, maximum tolerated dose(MTD) and efficacy of oxaliplatin and docetaxel as combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1 gastric-cancer
Started Jan 2006
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 gastric-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 19, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 21, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2008
CompletedJanuary 14, 2009
November 1, 2006
2.2 years
September 19, 2007
January 12, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To define the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose in phase I study To evaluate the overall response rate in phase II study
Two years
Secondary Outcomes (1)
1) To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the treatment combination. 2) To estimate overall survival. 3) To estimate the time to progression and the duration of overall response.
Two years
Interventions
Oxaliplatin will be administered in combination with docetaxel as a first-line chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer patients. Each cycle is repeated every 3 weeks. Docetaxel Oxaliplatin Level 1 60 mg/m2/day 1 100 mg/m2/day 1 Level 2 75 mg/m2/day 1 100 mg/m2/day 1 Level 3 75 mg/m2/day 1 130 mg/m2/day 1
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically documented gastric adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
- ≤ age ≤ 70
- ECOG performance status of 0 - 2
- At least one definite measurable lesion(s): ≥ 1 cm on spiral CT scan or ≥ 2 cm in physical examination
- Previously untreated metastatic gastric cancer patients or relapsed gastric cancer patients (patients with recurrence at least 6 months from the date of last administration of adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy with 5-FU and/or leucovorin containing regimen will be included in the study)
- Written informed consent
- Minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks
- Adequate liver, renal, bone marrow functions as evidence by the following; Absolute neutrophil count \> 1.5 x 109/L; platelets \> 100 x 109/L; ASAT and/or ALAT \< 3 UNL; serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN
You may not qualify if:
- Any other malignancies within the past 5 years except skin basal cell cancer or CIS of cervix
- Serious comorbid diseases
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Previous history of drug allergy to one of the drugs in the study regimen
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 135-710, South Korea
Related Publications (4)
Sulkes A, Smyth J, Sessa C, Dirix LY, Vermorken JB, Kaye S, Wanders J, Franklin H, LeBail N, Verweij J. Docetaxel (Taxotere) in advanced gastric cancer: results of a phase II clinical trial. EORTC Early Clinical Trials Group. Br J Cancer. 1994 Aug;70(2):380-3. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1994.310.
PMID: 7914428RESULTRoth AD, Maibach R, Martinelli G, Fazio N, Aapro MS, Pagani O, Morant R, Borner MM, Herrmann R, Honegger H, Cavalli F, Alberto P, Castiglione M, Goldhirsch A. Docetaxel (Taxotere)-cisplatin (TC): an effective drug combination in gastric carcinoma. Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK), and the European Institute of Oncology (EIO). Ann Oncol. 2000 Mar;11(3):301-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1008342013224.
PMID: 10811496RESULTKouroussis C, Agelaki S, Mavroudis D, Kakolyris S, Androulakis N, Kalbakis K, Souglakos J, Mallas K, Bozionelou V, Pallis A, Adamtziki H, Georgoulias V. A dose escalation study of docetaxel and oxaliplatin combination in patients with metastatic breast and non-small cell lung cancer. Anticancer Res. 2003 Jan-Feb;23(1B):785-91.
PMID: 12680184RESULTLouvet C, Andre T, Tigaud JM, Gamelin E, Douillard JY, Brunet R, Francois E, Jacob JH, Levoir D, Taamma A, Rougier P, Cvitkovic E, de Gramont A. Phase II study of oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and folinic acid in locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer patients. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Dec 1;20(23):4543-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.02.021.
PMID: 12454110RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Young Suk Park, M.D., Ph.D.
Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, KOREA
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 19, 2007
First Posted
September 21, 2007
Study Start
January 1, 2006
Primary Completion
March 1, 2008
Study Completion
June 1, 2008
Last Updated
January 14, 2009
Record last verified: 2006-11