Comparison of a Twice Daily Versus a Three Times Daily Insulin Regimen in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
A Comparison of Insulin Detemir in a BID Insulin Regimen Versus a TID Insulin Regimen in Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
18
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in blood sugar control (as measured by hemoglobin A1c (HA1c)), in children given twice daily insulin injections incorporating a new long acting insulin analogue (detemir) compared to children using their current three times a day insulin injections (with intermediate and rapid acting insulin).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2008
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 27, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 29, 2007
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2011
CompletedSeptember 3, 2014
March 1, 2011
3 years
August 27, 2007
August 29, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Hemoglobin A1C
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Number of episodes of hypoglycemia (severe and mild)
6 months
Number of episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
6 months
Body Mass Index (BMI) kg/m2
6 months
Diabetes Quality of Life Questionaire-youth version
6 months
Study Arms (2)
BID insulin with LA analogue
EXPERIMENTALTreatment Group: BID Insulin Regimen with Long Acting Insulin Analogue (Detemir)
Standard TID insulin
ACTIVE COMPARATORActive Control Group: Usual TID Insulin Regimen (intermediate insulin- Humulin N or Novolin NPH)
Interventions
Patients will discontinue their usual bedtime dose of intermediate acting insulin and replace this with the same unit dose of detemir at supper time. The detemir will not be mixed with the rapid acting insulin and will be given as a separate injection. The patient's morning dose of intermediate acting insulin will be decreased by 20% to adjust for the longer duration of action of detemir. Doses of rapid acting insulin will remain the same at breakfast and at supper.
Patients will continue on their usual insulin regimen of insulin three times per day. Intermediate and rapid acting insulin at breakfast, rapid acting insulin at supper, and intermediate acting insulin at bedtime.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Children with DM1 6-17 years old that are currently on a TID regimen of insulin with rapid acting insulin and intermediate acting insulin.
- Currently being followed at the Alberta Children's Hospital Diabetes Clinic.
- Duration of diabetes of at least 12 months.
You may not qualify if:
- Children younger than 6 years of age will be excluded since long-acting analogue has not been approved in children younger than 6 years old.
- Children with compromised metabolic control (HA1c greater than 10%).
- Children with other chronic underlying medical conditions that could affect glycemic control i.e. uncontrolled hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, celiac disease, etc.
- Language or psychosocial barrier preventing the family from completing the study.
- Diabetes duration of less than 12 months.
- Participation in other clinical trials with specified clinic visit schedule.
- Patients currently on insulin pump therapy or multiple daily injections of greater than three injections per day.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, T3B 6A8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Ho J, Huang C, Nettel-Aguirre A, Pacaud D. Insulin detemir in a twice daily insulin regimen versus a three times daily insulin regimen in the treatment of type 1 diabetes in children: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Int J Pediatr Endocrinol. 2011 Nov 8;2011(1):15. doi: 10.1186/1687-9856-2011-15.
PMID: 22067102RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Josephine Ho, MD
University of Calgary
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Pediatric Endocrinologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 27, 2007
First Posted
August 29, 2007
Study Start
March 1, 2008
Primary Completion
March 1, 2011
Study Completion
March 1, 2011
Last Updated
September 3, 2014
Record last verified: 2011-03