Sulfonylurea Effects on Glucagon Regulation During Hypoglycemia in Type 1 DM
Effect of a Sulfonylurea Compound on the Glucagon Response to Insulin-induced Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
1 other identifier
interventional
18
1 country
1
Brief Summary
We aim to demonstrate that oral administration of glibenclamide stimulates pancreatic glucagon secretion during hypoglycemia in insulin-deficient (C-peptide negative) patients with type 1 diabetes when compared to type 1 diabetic patients with residual insulin secretion (C-peptide positive).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 13, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 14, 2007
CompletedMarch 9, 2012
March 1, 2012
August 13, 2007
March 8, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
plasma glucagon concentrations during insulin induced hypoglycemia with and without glibenclamide pretreatment
cross-sectional
Secondary Outcomes (2)
rate of glucose recovery following insulin induced hypoglycemia with and without glibenclamide pretreatment
cross-sectional
cognitive function during insulin induced hypoglycemia with and without glibenclamide pretreatment
cross-sectional
Study Arms (2)
A
EXPERIMENTALGlibenclamide 5 mg tablets
B
PLACEBO COMPARATORplacebo capsules
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients aged 18 to 50 years
- Patients diagnosed with C-peptide negative diabetes type 1 (C-peptide \<200 pmol/L 6 min after 1 mg glucagon i.v. at plasma glucose concentrations between 5 and 11 mmol/l)
- Patients diagnosed with C-peptide positive diabetes type 1 (C-peptide \> 500 pmol/l 6 min after 1 mg glucagon i.v. at plasma glucose concentrations between 5 and 11 mmol/l)
- Stable metabolic control; HbA1c levels \<8.0 % and without episodes of antecedent severe hypoglycemias in the past four weeks
You may not qualify if:
- Patients treated with medications potentially interfering with glucose metabolism, such as systemic steroids, immunosuppressive drugs (cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus), highly active antiretroviral therapy
- History coronary artery disease
- History of epilepsy or seizures
- Current smokers
- Any significant or unstable hepatic, cardiac, pulmonary, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, hematological or endocrine disease.
- Pregnant or breast feeding women
- Woman of childbearing potential not using a reliable method of birth control such as oral contraceptives or IUD.
- Subjects refusing or unable to give written informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital Basel
Basel, Basel, 4031, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Seelig E, Bilz S, Keller U, Meienberg F, Christ-Crain M. Concentrations of the stress hormone copeptin increase upon hypoglycaemia in patients with type 1 diabetes dependent of hypoglycaemia awareness. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 30;8(8):e72876. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072876. eCollection 2013.
PMID: 24023652DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stefan Bilz, MD
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 13, 2007
First Posted
August 14, 2007
Study Start
June 1, 2007
Last Updated
March 9, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03