Effects of Cocoa Products on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors
CoCD
2 other identifiers
interventional
113
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of optimized composition chocolates that include natural ingredients with demonstrated biological activity are observed cardioprotectores effects in the human.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3 cardiovascular-diseases
Started Apr 2005
Shorter than P25 for phase_3 cardiovascular-diseases
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 2, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 3, 2007
CompletedAugust 3, 2007
August 1, 2007
August 2, 2007
August 2, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Blood pressure changes between baseline and the end of intervention
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Plasma lipids, lipoproteins and apolipoproteins
4 weeks
Endothelial dysfunction, oxidation and inflammation markers
4 weeks
Study Arms (4)
1
PLACEBO COMPARATORCocoa and other ingredients (product type 1). This product is a control of type 2.
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORCocoa plus hazelnuts and other ingredients (product type 2). This product is a control of type 3 and 4.
3
ACTIVE COMPARATORCocoa plus hazelnuts and other ingredients (cocoa product type 3).
4
ACTIVE COMPARATORCocoa, hazelnuts and other ingredients called LMN (cocoa product type 4).
Interventions
6 doses of 13 grams per day during 4 weeks with a prior stabilization period of 2 weeks.
6 doses of 13 grams per day during 4 weeks with a prior stabilization period of 2 weeks with cocoa product type 1
6 doses of 13 grams per day during 4 weeks with a prior stabilization period of 2 weeks with cocoa product type 1
6 doses of 13 grams per day during 4 weeks with a prior stabilization period of 2 weeks with cocoa product type 1
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Eligible participants had systolic blood pressure (BP) of 120 to 159 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of 80 to 99 mm Hg. This range includes participants with prehypertension (systolic, 120-139 mm Hg or diastolic, 80-89 mm Hg) and stage 1 hypertension (systolic, 140-159 mm Hg or diastolic, 90-99 mm Hg).
- Moreover, participants' plasma LDL-cholesterol concentrations were ≥ 3.35 mmol/L (≥ 130 and ≤ 189 mg/dL) and triglyceride concentrations \< 4 mmol/L (350 mg/dL) in the fasting state and at least one CVD risk factor such as age (men ≥45 years; women ≥55 years), cigarette smoking, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration (\<1.0 mmol/L (40 mg/dL) and \<1,18 mmol/L (46 mg/dL), men and women, respectively), family history of premature CVD (in male first-degree relative \<55 years of age, in female first-degree relative \<65 years of age.
You may not qualify if:
- Assessed from the medical history and a complete physical examination, were plasma triglyceride concentrations ≥4 mmol/L (350 mg/dL), BMI \>35 kg/m2, CVD clinical events, use of lipid-lowering drugs at least 2 months prior to the start of study, diabetes mellitus (at least 2 fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/L (≥ 126 mg/dL), renal insufficiency, thyroid or other endocrine disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Universitat Rovira i Virgili and Hospital Universitari Sant Joan
Reus, Tarragona, 43201, Spain
Related Publications (2)
Crescenti A, Sola R, Valls RM, Caimari A, Del Bas JM, Anguera A, Angles N, Arola L. Cocoa Consumption Alters the Global DNA Methylation of Peripheral Leukocytes in Humans with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS One. 2013 Jun 26;8(6):e65744. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065744. Print 2013.
PMID: 23840361DERIVEDSola R, Valls RM, Godas G, Perez-Busquets G, Ribalta J, Girona J, Heras M, Cabre A, Castro A, Domenech G, Torres F, Masana L, Angles N, Reguant J, Ramirez B, Barriach JM. Cocoa, hazelnuts, sterols and soluble fiber cream reduces lipids and inflammation biomarkers in hypertensive patients: a randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e31103. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0031103. Epub 2012 Feb 27.
PMID: 22383996DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rosa Sola, Dra/Prof
University Rovira i Virgili
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bartolome Ramirez, Mr
La Morella Nuts, S.A.
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 2, 2007
First Posted
August 3, 2007
Study Start
April 1, 2005
Study Completion
December 1, 2005
Last Updated
August 3, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-08