Effect of a Novel Reamer-Irrigator-Aspirator on the Incidence of Fat Embolism
RIA
A Prospective Randomized Trial Investigating the Effect of a Novel Reamer-Irrigator-Aspirator on the Incidence of Fat Embolism and Respiratory Function During Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fractures
1 other identifier
interventional
22
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect on the incidence of fat emboli when using a Reamer-Irrigator Aspirator during reamed IM nail fixation of femoral shaft fractures
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2005
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 30, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 31, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 7, 2020
CompletedMay 14, 2020
May 1, 2020
8 years
July 30, 2007
April 2, 2019
May 6, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Measurement of Embolic Debris
The differences in total emboli score (Embolism Grading Scal3) between the 2 experimental groups were analyzed with a 2-sample 2-tailed t test. Embolism Grading Scale: Amount: Amount of right atrium fill by echogenic particles none = 0 less than ½ = 1 more than ½ = 2 complete fill = 3 Duration: Duration of echogenesis during 1-minute video segment (seconds) none = 0 less than 5 seconds = 1 5-30 seconds = 2 over 30 seconds = 3 Size: Diameter of largest echogenic particle (mm): none = 0 less than 5mm = 1 5-10mm = 2 larger than 10mm = 3 Percent: 0 =no fill 1. = less than 66 % 2. = greater than 66%
Duration of surgical procedure.
Study Arms (2)
1-Standard reamer
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard reamer
2-Use of the Reamer-Irrigator Aspirator
ACTIVE COMPARATORUse of the Reamer-Irrigator Aspirator
Interventions
Use of standard reamer vs reamer irrigator-aspirator during IM nailing of tibial shaft fractures
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant aged 16 to 65 years of age
- Skeletally mature
- Fracture amenable to an antegrade I.M. nail
- Fracture amenable to insertion of a 12 mm RIA
- Fracture ≤ 48 hrs post injury
- Participant has a 'Thorax' Abbreviated Injury Score (AIS) of \< 2
- Participant has a 'Head \& Neck' AIS score of \< 2
- Provision of informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Fracture proximal to the lesser trochanter
- Open fracture
- Participant has a humeral, tibial, contralateral femoral, spinal,and/or pelvic fracture
- Pathological fracture
- Fractures \> 48 hrs post injury
- Limited life expectancy due to significant medical co-morbidities
- Previous history of esophageal/gastric surgery
- Previous history of esophageal/gastric tumor
- Previous history of esophageal varices
- Medical contraindication to surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Unity Health Torontolead
- Orthopaedic Trauma Associationcollaborator
- Synthes Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5C 1R6, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Emil H. Schemitsch, MD, FRCS
- Organization
- London Health Sciences Centre
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jeremy A Hall, MD, FRCSC
Unity Health Toronto
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Emil Schemitsch
Unity Health Toronto
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- GT60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 30, 2007
First Posted
July 31, 2007
Study Start
January 1, 2005
Primary Completion
January 1, 2013
Study Completion
January 1, 2013
Last Updated
May 14, 2020
Results First Posted
May 7, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share