Optimizing the Use of Morphine in Pre-Term Neonates
Optimizing Pain Treatment in Pre-Term Neonates
2 other identifiers
interventional
33
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to improve the dosing of morphine in critically ill premature neonates.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started May 2005
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 28, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 29, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2015
CompletedJuly 27, 2016
July 1, 2016
9.5 years
June 28, 2007
July 25, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Safety: Infants will have continuous monitoring of vital signs, oxygen saturation, movements and adverse events to determine the safety of morphine.
study duration
Pharmacodynamics: The Neonatal Infant Pain (NIP) and Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP) will be performed at baseline, (prior to drug administration)and at pre-determined time intervals after the dose to assess pain for the efficacy of morphine.
study duration
Pharmacokinetics: The concentrations of morphine and its metabolites will be measured in plasma and urine at pre-determined time points and will be used to calculate the formation and elimination clearances of morphine and its metabolites.
study duration
Pharmacogenetics: Impact of genetic variation in the UGT2B7 gene on the formation clearances of the morphine metabolites will be studied as well as the genetic variation in the µ-opioid receptor, COMT, and β-arrestin 2 genes on the PD of morphine use
study duration
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALGestational Age\< 29 weeks will be administered a loading dose of 0.05 mg/kg I.V. morphine over 30-minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.005 mg/kg/hr.
2
EXPERIMENTALGestational Age\>= 29 weeks will be administered a loading dose of 0.1 mg/kg I.V. morphine over 30-minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.01 mg/kg/h.
Interventions
Gestational Age\< 29 weeks: A loading dose of 0.05 mg/kg I.V. morphine over 30-minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.005 mg/kg/h.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Preterm neonates of both genders and all races
- postnatal age less than 30 days
- an indwelling (peripheral or umbilical) arterial line, and
- a clinical indication for intravenous morphine administration
You may not qualify if:
- Neonates with severe asphyxia, grade III or IV intraventricular hemorrhage, major congenital malformations/facial malformations, neurological disorders, and those receiving continuous or intermittent neuromuscular blockers.
- clinical or biochemical evidence of hepatic and renal compromise (including systemic hypoperfusion) or
- received drugs that are UGT2B7 substrates (including Lorazepam, ibuprofen, valproic acid, naloxone and other morphine derivatives or propanolol)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- John van den Ankerlead
- University of Louisvillecollaborator
- Erasmus Medical Centercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John N. van den Anker, M.D., Ph.D.
Children's National Research Institute
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 28, 2007
First Posted
June 29, 2007
Study Start
May 1, 2005
Primary Completion
November 1, 2014
Study Completion
November 1, 2015
Last Updated
July 27, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-07