Trial Comparing Three Strategies of Vaccination Against the Virus of Hepatitis B in HIV Infected Patients
VIHVAC-B
Open-label, Randomized, and Multicentric Phase III Clinical Trial Comparing Three Strategies of Vaccination Against the Virus of Hepatitis B in HIV-1-infected Patients With CD4-positive T-lymphocytes Counts Above 200 permm3 ANRS HB 03 VIHVAC-B
2 other identifiers
interventional
437
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In HIV infected patients, individuals exposed to the virus of Hepatitis B are more susceptible to develop a chronic and severe liver disease with a major risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer. However, the existing protocol of vaccination against Hepatitis B is less efficient in HIV-infected patients than in non HIV-infected-patients, and, in case of response, its longevity has to be followed up carefully. This study compares the efficacy of the standard protocol vaccination with GenHevac-B and 2 other protocols, a double-dose of GenHevac-B and a set of intradermal injections of Genhevac-B, in HIV-infected patients with lymphocytes T CD4 level above 200 permm3.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 hiv-infections
Started Jun 2007
Longer than P75 for phase_3 hiv-infections
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 30, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 31, 2007
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2012
CompletedJuly 23, 2013
July 1, 2013
1.5 years
May 30, 2007
July 22, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
HIV-infected patients who seroconvert in the first two months after the last vaccination. Seroconversion is defined as antibodies AbHBs titers equal or above 10 mUI per ml.
two months after the last injection;week 28, month 18, month 30 and month 42
Secondary Outcomes (1)
According to the vaccine administration (IM or ID) comparison of AbHBs titers,permanence of the humoral response,intensity of clinical and biological events and predicting factors related to seroconversion
two months after the last injection; week 28, month 18, month 30 and month 42
Study Arms (3)
A
ACTIVE COMPARATORGenHevac-B 20 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M6
B
EXPERIMENTALGenHevac-B 40 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M2, M6
C
EXPERIMENTALGenHevac-B 4 microgramme Intradermal use at M0, M1, M2, M6
Interventions
Intra-muscular injection 20 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M6
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age Eligible for Study: 18 years - NA, Genders Eligible for Study: Both
- Criteria
- HIV infection
- T CD4 count cell level above 200 per mm3
- Serology Hepatitis B negative (AgHBs, AbHBs and AbHBc negative)
- unchanged ARV for the last 3 months for patients who are receiving ARV at the screening visit
- Undetectable for the last 6 months with ARV for any patient with T CD4 level below 350 per mm3
You may not qualify if:
- Any injection of the vaccine against Hepatitis B in the medical history
- Acute cytolysis in the last 3 months with transaminases equal or above 5 times the upper normal range for HIV-HCV coinfected patients, or transaminases equal or above 2 times the upper normal for non coinfected patients
- History of intolerance to any component of GenHevac-B
- Evolutive opportunistic infection treated the month before the screening visit
- Evolutive hemopathy or solid-organ cancer
- Prothrombin factor equal or below 50 percent and/or platelets equal or below 50 000 per mm3
- Immunosuppressive treatment or general corticotherapy (equal or above 0,5 mg per kg per day during above 7 days) in the last 6 months before the screening visit
- Previous Immunomodulating treatment (interferon, interleukin-2,etc) or plan in the next 6 months
- Splenectomy
- Decompensated cirrhosis (Child Pugh B or C)
- Kidney deficient function (creatinine clearance below 50 ml per mn)
- Other immunocompromised condition not related to HIV infection (solid-organ transplantation, chemotherapy in the last 6 months)
- Any participation to another clinical trial plan until Week 28
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseaseslead
- MCM Vaccines B.V.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Hopital Cochin CIC de vaccinologie
Paris, 75014, France
Related Publications (2)
Launay O, Rosenberg AR, Rey D, Pouget N, Michel ML, Reynes J, Neau D, Raffi F, Piroth L, Carrat F; ANRS HB03 VIHVAC-B (Trial Comparing 3 Strategies of Vaccination Against the Virus of Hepatitis B in HIV-Infected Patients) Group. Long-term Immune Response to Hepatitis B Virus Vaccination Regimens in Adults With Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2016 May 1;176(5):603-10. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.0741.
PMID: 27064975DERIVEDLaunay O, van der Vliet D, Rosenberg AR, Michel ML, Piroth L, Rey D, Colin de Verdiere N, Slama L, Martin K, Lortholary O, Carrat F; ANRS HB03 VIHVAC-B Trial. Safety and immunogenicity of 4 intramuscular double doses and 4 intradermal low doses vs standard hepatitis B vaccine regimen in adults with HIV-1: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2011 Apr 13;305(14):1432-40. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.351.
PMID: 21486976DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Odile Launay, MD
CIC de vaccinologie Cochin-Pasteur 27, rue du Fb Saint Jacques 75014 Paris Fr
- STUDY CHAIR
Fabrice Carrat, MD
Inserm U707 27, rue de Chaligny 75571 Paris cedex 12 Fr
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 30, 2007
First Posted
May 31, 2007
Study Start
June 1, 2007
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
September 1, 2012
Last Updated
July 23, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-07