Comparison of Acetaminophen With Codeine and Ibuprofen for Children With Injuries
A Randomized Blinded Comparison of Acetaminophen With Codeine and Ibuprofen for Treatment of Acute Pain in Children With Extremity Injuries
1 other identifier
interventional
68
1 country
1
Brief Summary
We compared the pain relief of acetaminophen with codeine versus ibuprofen for children ages 5-18 years who came to the Pediatric Emergency Department with injuries to their arms or legs.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable pain
Started Nov 2002
Typical duration for not_applicable pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2002
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 16, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 17, 2007
CompletedMay 17, 2007
May 1, 2007
May 16, 2007
May 16, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in color analog scale pain score
40 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (3)
adverse reaction
during ED stay
need for rescue medication
during ED stay
Change in pain score
20 and 60 minutes
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- to 18 years of age
- Spoke English as a primary language
- Complained of an extremity injury with tenderness to palpation from the clavicle or femoral neck to the distal phalanges
- Scored 5 or greater on a 10-point ordinal or Varni-Ryan pain scale administered at triage
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy or prior adverse reaction to acetaminophen, codeine or ibuprofen;
- Administration of any analgesic within 6 hours of presentation;
- Significant deformity or vascular insufficiency of the extremity requiring immediate treatment as determined by the treating physician;
- Inability to use the study pain instrument;
- Any laceration near the suspected injury;
- Chronic hepatic or renal disease;
- Pregnancy in the third trimester;
- Concurrent use of contraindicated medications such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors; or
- Use of central nervous system depressants such as ethanol, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, antidepressants, or recreational drugs
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Rady Children's Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Janet H Friday
UCSD, Dept of Pediatrics and Rady Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 16, 2007
First Posted
May 17, 2007
Study Start
November 1, 2002
Study Completion
February 1, 2004
Last Updated
May 17, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-05