NCT00431093

Brief Summary

The present trial is undertaken to compare the effects of Tibolone with a low-dose HRT regimen.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
570

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2002

Typical duration for phase_4

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2002

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2005

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2005

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 2, 2007

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 5, 2007

Completed
Last Updated

February 3, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

February 2, 2007

Last Update Submit

February 2, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • For the bleeding evaluation, subject will be given a diary card to record the days on which no bleeding, vaginal spotting or bleeding occurs

    starting from baseline and during the whole trial period.

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Hot flushes recorded on a daily diary card during the whole trial period.

    Entire trial

  • A mammography to assess breast density and blood samples to determine the changes in endocrine parameters.

    screening and week 48

  • A vaginal smear to assess the Vaginal Maturation Index and the Karyopycnotic Index results

    Baseline and week 48

  • Urogenital complaints assessed with the Local Urogenital Complaints Rating Scale.

    At baseline, week 12, week 24 and week 48

  • Health-related quality of life measured with the Women's Health Questionnaire 36-items (WHQ-36) the McCoy Female Sexuality Questionnaire-Short Form 9-items (MFSQ-SF) collecting prospectively medical resources utilization items

    At baseline and week 48

Study Arms (2)

1

EXPERIMENTAL

tibolone

Drug: low-dose estradiol/noresterone

2

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

low-dose estradiol/noresterone

Drug: tibolone

Interventions

uncoded tablets, at a dose of 2.5 mg per tablet; Subjects were to take 1 Livialâ tablet and 1 -matched Activelleâ placebo tablet, orally, once a day (preferably at the same time).

Also known as: Livial
2

Activelleâ, estradiol (E2) 1 mg and norethisterone acetate (NETA) 0.5 mg per tablet, was supplied as uncoded tablets. Subjects were to take 1 Activelleâ tablet and 1 Livialâ-matched placebo tablet, orally, once a day (preferably at the same time).

Also known as: Activelle®
1

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 64 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects must be healthy and postmenopausal women, \>= 45 and \< 65 years of age, with an intact uterus.
  • Subjects must have been postmenopausal for less than 15 years.
  • Body Mass Index \>18 and =\< 32 kg/m2.
  • Voluntary written informed consent is required.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any unexplained abnormal uterine bleeding after the menopause.
  • Double layer endometrial thickness = 6 mm as assessed by transvaginal ultrasonography.
  • Treatment with oral estrogen and/or progestogen therapy within 4 weeks prior to screening, or treatment with transdermal therapy and local estrogen applications within 4 weeks prior to screening.
  • Any previous or current unopposed estrogen administration, prior use of estrogen pellets or tamoxifen citrate (occasional use of estrogen-containing vaginal cream is allowed after the appropriate wash-out period is completed). Estrogen combined with sequential administration of progestogen should have been at least 10 days per 28 day cycle.
  • The following wash-out periods apply:
  • weeks for transdermal hormonal treatment, local estrogen applications or other non-hormonal medication known to act on the relief of vasomotor symptoms (e.g. clonidine)
  • weeks for phytoestrogens, tibolone, intra-uterine or oral progestogen and oral estrogen/progestogen therapy
  • months for progestogen implants or injections and estrogen/progestogen injectable therapy.
  • Any serious disease or disorder; or any endocrine disorder; (controlled hypo/hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus Type II is allowed).
  • Diseases for which exogenous hormonal steroids are contraindicated.
  • History or presence of any malignancy, except successfully treated nonmelanoma skin cancers.
  • History or presence of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular conditions:
  • thrombophlebitis, thrombosis or thromboembolic disorders.
  • History or presence of liver, gallbladder (subjects who have had a cholecystectomy will not be excluded) or renal disease, epilepsy or classical migraine headaches.
  • History or presence of clinically significant depression or other psychiatric disorders which, in the investigator's judgment, might compromise or confound the subject's participation in the trial.
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Hammar ML, van de Weijer P, Franke HR, Pornel B, von Mauw EM, Nijland EA; TOTAL Study Investigators Group. Tibolone and low-dose continuous combined hormone treatment: vaginal bleeding pattern, efficacy and tolerability. BJOG. 2007 Dec;114(12):1522-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01537.x.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

tiboloneEstradiol

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

EstrenesEstranesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsEstradiol CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2007

First Posted

February 5, 2007

Study Start

November 1, 2002

Primary Completion

March 1, 2005

Study Completion

March 1, 2005

Last Updated

February 3, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02