NCT00422929

Brief Summary

This study is to measure over time (from 3 years until 13 years of age) Eustachian tube function (the way the Eustachian tube works) and facial growth in groups of children with two types of middle-ear disease and with little past middle-ear disease. These measures will be used to determine if facial growth is related to improved Eustachian tube function, to see if the better function explains why young children who have middle-ear disease outgrow it as they get older, and to determine if these measures are different for the children in the three groups defined by disease history.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
126

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2006

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2006

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 12, 2007

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 17, 2007

Completed
10 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 16, 2017

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 24, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

February 22, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

10.5 years

First QC Date

January 12, 2007

Last Update Submit

February 20, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

otitis mediaearacute otitismiddle earEustachian tuberecurrent acute otitis mediachronic otitis media with effusionno significant history of otitis media

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • change in Eustachian tube function

    Eustachian tube function is tested yearly from age 3 years through age 7 years

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • change in craniofacial measures

    5 years

Other Outcomes (2)

  • change in cephalometric variables

    5 years

  • change in later Eustachian tube function

    11 years

Study Arms (3)

chronic otitis media with effusion (OME)

history of chronic effusion (3 months if both ears, 6 months if one ear, or 3 episodes of effusion each lasting for 2 months or longer)

recurrent AOM

recurrent acute otitis media (3 episodes in 6 months or 4 episodes in 1 year)

no OM

no history of significant otitis media (i.e., does not meet criteria for chronic OME or recurrent AOM)

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 3 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Pediatric otolaryngology clinic

You may qualify if:

  • years of age
  • History of middle ear disease must fit into one of the 3 categories of ear history
  • With or without patent tympanostomy tubes at time of entry
  • Generally good health

You may not qualify if:

  • Cleft palate or other syndromes predisposing to otitis
  • History of significant orthodontic treatment or plan for such
  • Cholesteatoma or other past ear surgery other than tubes
  • Unable to cooperate for testing

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

ENT Research Center, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Casselbrant ML, Mandel EM, Seroky JT, Swarts JD, Doyle WJ. A pilot study of the ability of the forced response test to discriminate between 3-year-old children with chronic otitis media with effusion or with recurrent acute otitis media. Acta Otolaryngol. 2011 Nov;131(11):1150-4. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2011.603137. Epub 2011 Aug 17.

  • Casselbrant ML, Swarts JD, Mandel EM, Doyle WJ. The Cephalic Index is not different among groups of children aged 36-48 months with chronic otitis media with effusion, recurrent acute otitis media and controls. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Mar;77(3):334-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.002. Epub 2012 Dec 30.

  • Casselbrant ML, Mandel EM, Seroky JT, Swarts JD, Doyle WJ. The forced-response test does not discriminate ears with different otitis media expressions. Laryngoscope. 2014 Nov;124(11):2619-23. doi: 10.1002/lary.24647. Epub 2014 Aug 11.

  • Swarts JD, Casselbrant ML, Teixeira MS, Mandel EM, Richert BC, Banks JM, El-Wagaa J, Doyle WJ. Eustachian tube function in young children without a history of otitis media evaluated using a pressure chamber protocol. Acta Otolaryngol. 2014 Jun;134(6):579-87. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2014.882017.

  • Mandel EM, Casselbrant ML, Richert BC, Teixeira MS, Swarts JD, Doyle WJ. Eustachian Tube Function in 6-Year-Old Children with and without a History of Middle Ear Disease. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Mar;154(3):502-7. doi: 10.1177/0194599815620149. Epub 2015 Dec 1.

  • Casselbrant ML, Mandel EM, Doyle WJ. Information on co-morbidities collected by history is useful for assigning Otitis Media risk to children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jun;85:136-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.03.040. Epub 2016 Apr 11.

  • Gremba AP, Weinberg SM, Swarts JD, Casselbrant ML. Craniofacial shape in children with and without a positive otitis media history. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 May;84:110-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.02.029. Epub 2016 Mar 5.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

cells obtained from buccal brushing

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Otitis Media

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OtitisEar DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Margaretha Casselbrant, MD, PhD

    University of Pittsburgh

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Otolaryngology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2007

First Posted

January 17, 2007

Study Start

August 1, 2006

Primary Completion

January 16, 2017

Study Completion

August 24, 2018

Last Updated

February 22, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations