Use of Hair to Diagnose the Presence of Breast Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
2,000
1 country
5
Brief Summary
Using synchrotron X-ray diffraction, it has been reported that a hair from an individual with breast cancer exhibits a difference in its molecular structure compared to that of an individual without breast cancer. This difference is visible in the X-ray diffraction pattern as a ring superimposed on the pattern for normal hair. The hypothesis of this study is that synchrotron x-ray diffraction can be used to differentiate hairs from women with medically diagnosed breast cancer from women not known to have the disease. To test this hypothesis, hair from 2000 women attending radiology clinics for mammography will be collected, analysed by x-ray diffraction and then analysed using Fermiscan proprietary image analysis software. The mammogram status of the subjects will be blinded from the diffraction analysts. Results will then be compared with mammography results to allow a direct comparison between the Fermiscan test and mammography in terms of specificity and sensitivity.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 breast-cancer
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 7, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 9, 2007
CompletedJanuary 9, 2007
January 1, 2007
January 7, 2007
January 7, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of the breast cancer test based on detection of an abnormal pattern of hair x-ray diffraction compared to the gold standard of mammography plus biopsy where indicated
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The prevalence of a positive hair x-ray diffraction pattern and a negative mammogram; and the prevalence of a negative hair x-ray diffraction pattern and a positive mammogram;
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult women (aged \>20) who are undergoing mammography, and
- Who are willing and able to provide informed consent; and
- Who have usable scalp and/or pubic hair
You may not qualify if:
- Women who have dyed or permed their scalp hair within the previous 6 weeks and whose pubic hair is unavailable;
- Women with a history of breast cancer ever or other cancers (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer and CIN \[cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia\]) within 5 years.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Fermiscan Ltdlead
Study Sites (5)
Bankstown Diagnostic Imaging Centre
Sydney, New South Wales, 2200, Australia
Campbelltown Ultrascan Radiology
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Diagnostic Imaging Centre, St George Private Hospital
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Liverpool Ultrascan Radiology
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Penrith Imaging
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Related Publications (5)
James VJ. A place for fiber diffraction in the detection of breast cancer? Cancer Detect Prev. 2006;30(3):233-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cdp.2006.04.001. Epub 2006 Jul 28.
PMID: 16876335BACKGROUNDJames V, Corino G, Robertson T, Dutton N, Halas D, Boyd A, Bentel J, Papadimitriou J. Early diagnosis of breast cancer by hair diffraction. Int J Cancer. 2005 May 10;114(6):969-72. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20824.
PMID: 15645416BACKGROUNDJames V. False-positive results in studies of changes in fiber diffraction of hair from patients with breast cancer may not be false. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2003 Jan 15;95(2):170-1. doi: 10.1093/jnci/95.2.170. No abstract available.
PMID: 12529353BACKGROUNDMeyer P, James VJ. Experimental confirmation of a distinctive diffraction pattern in hair from women with breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2001 Jun 6;93(11):873-5. doi: 10.1093/jnci/93.11.873. No abstract available.
PMID: 11390537BACKGROUNDJames V, Kearsley J, Irving T, Amemiya Y, Cookson D. Using hair to screen for breast cancer. Nature. 1999 Mar 4;398(6722):33-4. doi: 10.1038/17949. No abstract available.
PMID: 10078527BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Phillip Yuile, MBBS, FRACR
Radiation Oncology Associates, Sydney, Australia
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 7, 2007
First Posted
January 9, 2007
Study Start
December 1, 2006
Last Updated
January 9, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-01