Dendritic Cell Vaccine in HIV-1 Infection
Phase II Study of Autologous Myeloid Dendritic Cells as a "Cellular Adjuvant" for a Therapeutic HIV-1 Vaccine in Early Stage HIV-1+ Patients (DCV-2).
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- 1.To study the efficacy of a therapeutic HIV vaccine consisting of autologous myeloid dendritic cells pulsed ex vivo with high doses of inactivated autologous HIV-1, in HIV-1 infected patients in a very early stages of the disease (CD4 \> 450 x 10 6 /L).
- 2.To analyze the HIV-1 humoral and cellular immune responses induced by this immune-based therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 hiv-infections
Started Nov 2006
Longer than P75 for phase_1 hiv-infections
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 17, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 22, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2011
CompletedFebruary 26, 2014
February 1, 2014
5.1 years
November 17, 2006
February 25, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Comparison of steady state viremia (so-called viral set point) after 6-12 months after vaccination with viremia before HAART.
6 and 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Proportion with evidence of HIV-specific CTL comparing end of immune-based therapy, and end of trial (week 48) with start of immune-based therapy.
6 and 12 months
Proportion with evidence of HIV-specific T-cell proliferative response comparing end of immune-based therapy, and end of trial (week 48) with start of immune-based therapy.
6 and 12 months
Proportion with evidence of HIV-specific neutralizing activity of serum comparing end of immune-based therapy, and end of trial (week 48) with start of immune-based therapy.
6 and 12 months
HIV-1 specific CTL responses in lymphoid tissue
0 and 6 months
DC Migration
0 and 2 weeks
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (5)
Pulsed dendritic cells untreated patients
ACTIVE COMPARATORUntreated patients receiving a dendritic cell based vaccine pulsed with autologous heat iactivated virus
non pulsed dendritic cells untreated patients
PLACEBO COMPARATORpulsed dendritic cell treated patient
ACTIVE COMPARATORtreated patients will be immunized with a dendritic cell vaccine pulsed with heat inactivated autologous virus immediately before art interruption
pulsed dendritic cell in treated patients
ACTIVE COMPARATORpatients will be immunized with a dendritic cell vaccine pulsed with heat inactivted autologous virus immediately after interruption of art
non pulsed dendritic cells
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
107 DC subcutaneous 3 doses every 2 weeks
107 DC subcutaneous 3 doses every 2 weeks
107 DC subcutaneous 3 doses every 2 weeks
107 DC subcutaneous 3 doses every 2 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Confirmed HIV infection
- CD4 \> 450 x 10 6 /L
- baseline VL \>10,000 c/ml before any HAART
- Part I, patients off HAART at least during 6 months
- Part II, Patients on HAART with PVL \< 200 copies/ml at least during 6 months
- Written informed consent .
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with failure to HAART
- Patients with B or C symptoms (CDC classification 1993).
- Age \< 18 years old.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients with baseline creatinin \> 2.5 mg/dl
- Patients with baseline GOT/GPT \> 250 UI/L
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital Clínic
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036, Spain
Related Publications (5)
Garcia F, Lejeune M, Climent N, Gil C, Alcami J, Morente V, Alos L, Ruiz A, Setoain J, Fumero E, Castro P, Lopez A, Cruceta A, Piera C, Florence E, Pereira A, Libois A, Gonzalez N, Guila M, Caballero M, Lomena F, Joseph J, Miro JM, Pumarola T, Plana M, Gatell JM, Gallart T. Therapeutic immunization with dendritic cells loaded with heat-inactivated autologous HIV-1 in patients with chronic HIV-1 infection. J Infect Dis. 2005 May 15;191(10):1680-5. doi: 10.1086/429340. Epub 2005 Apr 11.
PMID: 15838795BACKGROUNDGarcia F, Climent N, Guardo AC, Gil C, Leon A, Autran B, Lifson JD, Martinez-Picado J, Dalmau J, Clotet B, Gatell JM, Plana M, Gallart T; DCV2/MANON07-ORVACS Study Group. A dendritic cell-based vaccine elicits T cell responses associated with control of HIV-1 replication. Sci Transl Med. 2013 Jan 2;5(166):166ra2. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3004682.
PMID: 23283367RESULTGarcia F, Climent N, Assoumou L, Gil C, Gonzalez N, Alcami J, Leon A, Romeu J, Dalmau J, Martinez-Picado J, Lifson J, Autran B, Costagliola D, Clotet B, Gatell JM, Plana M, Gallart T; DCV2/MANON07- AIDS Vaccine Research Objective Study Group. A therapeutic dendritic cell-based vaccine for HIV-1 infection. J Infect Dis. 2011 Feb 15;203(4):473-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiq077. Epub 2011 Jan 13.
PMID: 21233310RESULTAndres C, Plana M, Guardo AC, Alvarez-Fernandez C, Climent N, Gallart T, Leon A, Clotet B, Autran B, Chomont N, Gatell JM, Sanchez-Palomino S, Garcia F. HIV-1 Reservoir Dynamics after Vaccination and Antiretroviral Therapy Interruption Are Associated with Dendritic Cell Vaccine-Induced T Cell Responses. J Virol. 2015 Sep;89(18):9189-99. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01062-15. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
PMID: 26109727DERIVEDGil C, Climent N, Garcia F, Hurtado C, Nieto-Marquez S, Leon A, Garcia MT, Rovira C, Miralles L, Dalmau J, Pumarola T, Almela M, Martinez-Picado J, Lifson JD, Zamora L, Miro JM, Brander C, Clotet B, Gallart T, Gatell JM. Ex vivo production of autologous whole inactivated HIV-1 for clinical use in therapeutic vaccines. Vaccine. 2011 Aug 5;29(34):5711-24. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.05.096. Epub 2011 Jun 14.
PMID: 21679735DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Felipe García, MD, PhD
Hospital Clínic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 17, 2006
First Posted
November 22, 2006
Study Start
November 1, 2006
Primary Completion
December 1, 2011
Study Completion
December 1, 2011
Last Updated
February 26, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-02