NCT00391053

Brief Summary

Compared to young adults, the elderly mount a lower antibody response to vaccination. Thus, improvement of the immune response to influenza vaccination in this age group, which is at higher risk for influenza-related morbidity and mortality, represents an important unmet need. Primary Objectives: Immunogenicity:

  • To demonstrate lot consistency of the Fluzone High Dose (Fluzone HD) manufacturing process through evaluation of the immune responses elicited by three different lots.
  • To demonstrate the superiority of Fluzone HD vaccine compared to standard-dose Fluzone® vaccine. Secondary Objectives: Immunogenicity:
  • To describe the seroprotection of Fluzone HD compared to that of standard dose Fluzone® vaccine. Safety:
  • To describe the safety profile of Fluzone HD, in terms of solicited -, unsolicited adverse and serious adverse events post-vaccination.
  • To describe clinical information on some additional defined criteria during the six months following vaccination.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,851

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2006

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

28 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2006

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 20, 2006

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 23, 2006

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2007

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2008

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 30, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

April 14, 2016

Status Verified

April 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

October 20, 2006

Results QC Date

January 14, 2010

Last Update Submit

April 12, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

InfluenzaOrthomyxovirusesInactivated Split-virion influenza vaccineAdults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers Pre- and Post-vaccination With Fluzone® High Dose or Standard Fluzone® Vaccines.

    Antibodies against each of three Influenza antigens (virus) in Fluzone® High-Dose and Standard Fluzone® vaccines (A/H1N1 New-Caledonia; A/H3N2 Wisconsin; and B Malaysia) were determined by the Hemagglutination inhibition assay method.

    Day 0 and Day 28 Post-vaccination

  • Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion Post-vaccination With Fluzone® High-Dose or Standard Fluzone® Vaccines.

    Seroconversion was defined as a Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers of Titer ≥40 (1/dil) on Day 28 if pre-vaccination (Day 0) titer \<10 (1/dil); or a four-fold increase of titer on Day 28, if pre-vaccination (Day 0) titer is ≥10 (1/dil) for each of the three Influenza vaccine antigens (A/H1N1 New-Caledonia; A/H3N2 Wisconsin; and B Malaysia).

    Day 28 Post-vaccination

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Percentage of Participants With Seroprotection Pre- and Post-Vaccination With Fluzone® High-Dose or Standard Fluzone® Vaccines.

    Day 0 and Day 28 Post-vaccination

  • Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions After Fluzone® High-Dose or Standard Fluzone® Vaccination

    Day 0 to Day 7 Post-vaccination

Study Arms (4)

Study Group 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the High-Dose Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine Lot 1

Biological: High-Dose Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine

Study Group 2

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the High-Dose Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine Lot 2

Biological: High-Dose Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine

Study Group 3

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the High-Dose Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine Lot 3

Biological: High-Dose Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine

Group 4

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive the Standard Fluzone® vaccine

Biological: Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine

Interventions

0.5 mL, IM

Also known as: Fluzone® High-Dose
Study Group 1

0.5 mL, IM

Also known as: Fluzone® 2006-2007 formulation
Group 4

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged ≥ 65 years on the day of vaccination.
  • Informed consent form signed.
  • Medically stable. (Subjects may have underlying chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, ischemic heart disease, or hypothyroidism, as long as their symptoms/signs are controlled. If they are on medication for a condition, the medication dose must have been stable for at least 3 weeks preceding vaccination.)
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures.

You may not qualify if:

  • Systemic hypersensitivity to eggs, chicken proteins, or any of the vaccine components, or a history of a life-threatening reaction to the standard-dose Fluzone® vaccine or a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
  • Congenital or history of acquired immunodeficiency, or immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding six months.
  • Systemic corticosteroid therapy, as follows:
  • Continuous use with a dosage equivalent to \> 15 mg/day of oral prednisone for 90 days preceding vaccination.
  • Sporadic use with a dosage equivalent to \> 40 mg/day of oral prednisone for \> 14 consecutive days in the 90 days preceding vaccination.
  • Note:Use of topical or inhalant corticosteroids is acceptable.
  • Neoplastic disease or any hematologic malignancy (except localized skin or prostate cancer that is stable at the time of vaccination in the absence of therapy, as well as subjects who have a history of neoplastic disease and who have been disease-free for ≥ 5 years).
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with trial procedures.
  • Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past three months.
  • Participation in a trial of a high-dose influenza vaccine in the past 12 months.
  • Receipt of influenza vaccine in the past six months.
  • Receipt of any other vaccine in the past four weeks.
  • Planned receipt of any other vaccine in the four weeks following the trial vaccination.
  • Participation in another clinical trial in the past four weeks.
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (28)

Unknown Facility

Mesa, Arizona, United States

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Unknown Facility

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

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Tempe, Arizona, United States

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Tucson, Arizona, United States

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San Diego, California, United States

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Stratford, Connecticut, United States

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Clearwater, Florida, United States

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Coral Gables, Florida, United States

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Orlando, Florida, United States

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Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States

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Wichita, Kansas, United States

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Rockville, Maryland, United States

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Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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Kansas City, Missouri, United States

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St Louis, Missouri, United States

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Endwell, New York, United States

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Rochester, New York, United States

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Cary, North Carolina, United States

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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

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Downington, Pennsylvania, United States

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Erie, Pennsylvania, United States

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Warwick, Rhode Island, United States

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Dallas, Texas, United States

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Plano, Texas, United States

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West Jordan, Utah, United States

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Norfolk, Virginia, United States

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Unknown Facility

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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Unknown Facility

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Falsey AR, Treanor JJ, Tornieporth N, Capellan J, Gorse GJ. Randomized, double-blind controlled phase 3 trial comparing the immunogenicity of high-dose and standard-dose influenza vaccine in adults 65 years of age and older. J Infect Dis. 2009 Jul 15;200(2):172-80. doi: 10.1086/599790.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Orthomyxoviridae InfectionsInfluenza, Human

Interventions

Influenza Vaccines

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Viral VaccinesVaccinesBiological ProductsComplex Mixtures

Results Point of Contact

Title
Medical Director
Organization
Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

Study Officials

  • Medical Director

    Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 20, 2006

First Posted

October 23, 2006

Study Start

October 1, 2006

Primary Completion

July 1, 2007

Study Completion

February 1, 2008

Last Updated

April 14, 2016

Results First Posted

April 30, 2010

Record last verified: 2016-04

Locations