Tobacco Quitlines:Adjunct to Dental Office Tobacco Intervention
Tobacco Quitlines as an Adjunct to Dental Office Tobacco Intervention
2 other identifiers
interventional
2,177
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to compare two methods for providing brief dental office-based interventions designed to help patients quit either cigarette smoking or smokeless tobacco use, and to compare these two dental office-based interventions with usual care. This trial will evaluate the effectiveness of a unique combination of dental office intervention plus referral to the telephone help line, both of which have been demonstrated to be effective interventions for tobacco cessation. The integration of two lines of research-dental office interventions and telephone help line effectiveness-led us to propose this clinical trial as a more efficient and disseminable model of both training and practice.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jan 2004
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 3, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 6, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2008
CompletedOctober 26, 2011
October 1, 2011
3.8 years
October 3, 2006
October 24, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
The primary outcome is self-reported consecutive quit at 3 and 12 months following intervention.
3 and 12 month
Secondary outcomes are reduction in use, number of quit attempts at 3 and 12 months, and increases in readiness to quit.
3 and 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Conduct an economic analysis to determine the incremental cost per quit of the two interventions.
12 month
Examine predictors of patient outcomes and the interaction of these variables with intervention condition.
12 month
Examine patients' report of practitioner protocol delivery at six weeks as a function of intervention condition.
6 week and 12 month
Examine the mediating effect of patient report of protocol delivery on patient outcomes across conditions.
12 month
Assess practitioner report of implementation (at 3 months) and maintenance (at 12 months) of the protocol.
3 and 12 month
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
1
NO INTERVENTIONUsual Care Control: Patients receive treatment as usual
2
EXPERIMENTAL"5 A" Intervention Condition: Patients in this condition receive all five "A" components (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, Arrange) recommended in the Clinical Practice Guideline: Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence.
3
EXPERIMENTAL"3 A" Condition: Patients receive Ask, Advise, Arrange intervention consisting of the first two "A" components recommended by the Clinical Practice Guideline: Treating tobacco Use and Dependence, plus Fax-to-Quit referral to a tobacco quit line.
Interventions
Dental providers are trained to provide Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist and Arrange to all tobacco using patients. Written materials are provided, including information on local cessation resources, pharmacotherapy and tobacco quitlines.
Providers are trained to provide Ask, Advise and Arrange intervention to all tobacco using patients. Written materials, prescription for NRT and a Fax-to-Quit referral are provided.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult tobacco-using dental patients, aged 18 and older who come in for a regularly scheduled visit to a dentist or dental hygienist participating in our study.
- Dentists in private practice, employing at least one dental hygienist and one dental assistant.
You may not qualify if:
- Dental patients under the age of 18
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Oregon Research Institutelead
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39213, United States
Related Publications (3)
Gordon JS, Andrews JA, Crews KM, Payne TJ, Severson HH. The 5A's vs 3A's plus proactive quitline referral in private practice dental offices: preliminary results. Tob Control. 2007 Aug;16(4):285-8. doi: 10.1136/tc.2007.020271.
PMID: 17652247RESULTGordon JS, Andrews JA, Crews KM, Payne TJ, Severson HH, Lichtenstein E. Do faxed quitline referrals add value to dental office-based tobacco-use cessation interventions? J Am Dent Assoc. 2010 Aug;141(8):1000-7. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2010.0314.
PMID: 20675426RESULTHolliday R, Hong B, McColl E, Livingstone-Banks J, Preshaw PM. Interventions for tobacco cessation delivered by dental professionals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 19;2(2):CD005084. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005084.pub4.
PMID: 33605440DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Judith S. Gordon, Ph.D
Oregon Research Institute
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 3, 2006
First Posted
October 6, 2006
Study Start
January 1, 2004
Primary Completion
November 1, 2007
Study Completion
January 1, 2008
Last Updated
October 26, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-10