NCT00376597

Brief Summary

This randomized phase III trial studies how well education with or without physical therapy intervention works in preventing lymphedema in women with stage I, II, or III breast cancer who are undergoing axillary lymph node dissection (surgery to remove lymph nodes found in the armpit region). Lymphedema is a condition in which extra lymph fluid builds up in tissues and causes swelling in an arm or leg if lymph vessels are blocked, damaged, or removed by surgery. A personalized physical therapy intervention and education materials may be better than education materials alone in preventing lymphedema in women with breast cancer who are undergoing axillary lymph node dissection.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
568

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2006

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

76 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2006

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 13, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 15, 2006

Completed
9.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2015

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 15, 2017

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 2, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

February 7, 2019

Status Verified

January 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

9.4 years

First QC Date

September 13, 2006

Results QC Date

January 19, 2017

Last Update Submit

January 22, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

lymphedemastage IA breast cancerstage IB breast cancerstage II breast cancerstage IIIA breast cancerstage IIIB breast cancerstage IIIC breast cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants Who Were Lymphedema-free 18 Months After Randomization

    To test, in a group randomized controlled trial, the efficacy of this program versus education only in reducing the incidence of lymphedema. Reported here is the proportion of patients who are lymphedema-free 18 months after randomization between the two arms

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change From Baseline at 18 Months in Arm Circumference at the Site of Greatest Difference

    18 months

  • Agreement Between Patients' Self-report of Swelling and the Extent of Circumferential Measurement Difference Between the Treated Side and the Contralateral Arm

    18 months

  • Health-related Quality of Life as Assessed by FACT-B +4 Score

    18 months

  • Adherence to Lymphedema Prevention Exercises, Lymphedema Knowledge, Range of Motion, and Arm Strength

    from baseline up to 18 months

Study Arms (2)

Arm I (lymphedema education)

EXPERIMENTAL

Six weeks after surgery, patients receive a brief initial post-operative care session describing lymphedema risk and prevention through oral instruction and written materials. Patients complete physical assessments and questionnaires at 6 weeks and at 6, 12, and 18 months. Patients are also contacted by telephone at 9 and 15 months.

Other: quality of life assessmentOther: educational intervention

Arm II (lymphedema education, physical therapy)

EXPERIMENTAL

Description Patients receive lymphedema education and complete physical assessments and questionnaires as in Arm I. Patients also complete a personalized physical therapy intervention, receive a refrigerator magnet, and a 15-minute video that reinforces information and exercises.

Other: quality of life assessmentOther: educational interventionProcedure: Physical therapy

Interventions

Ancillary studies

Arm I (lymphedema education)Arm II (lymphedema education, physical therapy)

Receive lymphedema educational materials

Also known as: intervention, educational
Arm I (lymphedema education)Arm II (lymphedema education, physical therapy)

Complete physical therapy-focused intervention

Also known as: physiotherapy
Arm II (lymphedema education, physical therapy)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Eligibility Criteria: * Newly diagnosed with stage I-III cancer of the female breast * No prior history of carcinoma in situ, lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), or invasive breast cancer \* Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies are eligible as long as they have completed treatment and are 5 years post-diagnosis; patients with basal cell and squamous cell cancer of the skin are eligible * Neoadjuvant therapy * Patients scheduled to receive any type of radiation therapy to the breast or axilla are eligible; however, they must be registered to this study with pre-surgery measures taken prior to receiving neoadjuvant therapy * Patients scheduled to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy are also eligible; however, they must be registered to this study with pre-surgery measurements taken prior to receiving neoadjuvant therapy * Patients receiving no neoadjuvant therapy are eligible * May be enrolled on other treatment trials; however, patients enrolled on surgery trials where only one treatment arm is full axillary node dissection are not eligible; NOTE: Patients enrolled on American College of Surgeons Oncology Group (ACOSOG)-Z1071 are eligible to participate in this study; patients concurrently enrolled on this study and ACOSOG-Z1071, may not also be enrolled on the ACOSOG-Z1071 lymphedema sub-study * No documented cardiac conduction disturbances, unstable angina, dementia, or any other chronic disease which, in the opinion of the treating physician, significantly increases mortality over the next 2 years * No diagnosed lymphedema * In order to be properly fitted for the elastic sleeve, eligible patients must have arm measurements for axilla, elbow, and wrist that fall within the ranges for one of the six sleeve sizes * Not currently homebound or dependent upon a walker or wheelchair for mobility * Able to participate in a mild exercise program * Willing to return to the study site for the duration of the study (18 months) * Sentinel (SND) or full axillary node dissection (AND) (no minimum number of nodes required) * Patients with double mastectomy, axillary node dissection and/or radiation on both arms are ineligible; patients who undergo these treatments (i.e., surgery and/or radiation) on the contralateral arm after registration to Step 2 are still eligible to remain in the study; however, it should be documented appropriately on form C-1628 at the conclusion of study participation

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (76)

East Bay Radiation Oncology Center

Castro Valley, California, 94546, United States

Location

Valley Medical Oncology Consultants - Castro Valley

Castro Valley, California, 94546, United States

Location

Cancer Care Center at John Muir Health - Concord Campus

Concord, California, 94524-4110, United States

Location

Valley Medical Oncology

Fremont, California, 94538, United States

Location

Contra Costa Regional Medical Center

Martinez, California, 94553-3156, United States

Location

El Camino Hospital Cancer Center

Mountain View, California, 94040, United States

Location

Highland General Hospital

Oakland, California, 94602, United States

Location

Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

Bay Area Breast Surgeons, Incorporated

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

Larry G Strieff MD Medical Corporation

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

Tom K Lee, Incorporated

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

Doctors Medical Center - San Pablo Campus

San Pablo, California, 94806, United States

Location

John Muir/Mt. Diablo Comprehensive Cancer Center

Walnut Creek, California, 94598, United States

Location

St. Vincent's Medical Center

Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06606, United States

Location

Tunnell Cancer Center at Beebe Medical Center

Lewes, Delaware, 19958, United States

Location

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente at Capitol Hill Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20002, United States

Location

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States

Location

North Broward Medical Center

Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33064-3596, United States

Location

Ella Milbank Foshay Cancer Center at Jupiter Medical Center

Jupiter, Florida, 33458, United States

Location

CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center

Miami Beach, Florida, 33140, United States

Location

Sacred Heart Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Hospital

Pensacola, Florida, 32504, United States

Location

Tallahassee Memorial Hospital

Tallahassee, Florida, 32308, United States

Location

Resurrection Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60631, United States

Location

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470, United States

Location

Alexian Brothers Radiation Oncology

Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007, United States

Location

Ingalls Cancer Care Center at Ingalls Memorial Hospital

Harvey, Illinois, 60426, United States

Location

Trinity Cancer Center at Trinity Medical Center - 7th Street Campus

Moline, Illinois, 61265, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Moline, Illinois, 61265, United States

Location

Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services

La Porte, Indiana, 46350, United States

Location

Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center

Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470, United States

Location

CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium

South Bend, Indiana, 46601, United States

Location

Memorial Hospital of South Bend

South Bend, Indiana, 46601, United States

Location

Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - South Bend

South Bend, Indiana, 46601, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute

Chanute, Kansas, 66720, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City

Dodge City, Kansas, 67801, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado

El Dorado, Kansas, 67042, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott

Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence

Independence, Kansas, 67301, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman

Kingman, Kansas, 67068, United States

Location

Lawrence Memorial Hospital

Lawrence, Kansas, 66044, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Liberal

Liberal, Kansas, 67901, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - McPherson

McPherson, Kansas, 67460, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton

Newton, Kansas, 67114, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons

Parsons, Kansas, 67357, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt

Pratt, Kansas, 67124, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina

Salina, Kansas, 67401, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington

Wellington, Kansas, 67152, United States

Location

Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review

Wichita, Kansas, 67208, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower

Wichita, Kansas, 67208, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita

Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States

Location

CCOP - Wichita

Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States

Location

Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center

Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield

Winfield, Kansas, 67156, United States

Location

Central Baptist Hospital

Lexington, Kentucky, 40503-9985, United States

Location

York Hospital's Oncology Treatment Center

York Village, Maine, 03909, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente at Woodlawn Medical Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21244, United States

Location

Union Hospital of Cecil County

Elkton, Maryland, 21921, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente - Gaithersburg Medical Center

Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20879, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic Medical Group-Largo Medical Facility

Largo, Maryland, 20774, United States

Location

Holy Cross Hospital

Silver Spring, Maryland, 20910, United States

Location

Tufts Medical Center Cancer Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Cape Cod Hospital

Hyannis, Massachusetts, 02601, United States

Location

Trinitas Comprehensive Cancer Center at Trinitas Hospital

Elizabeth, New Jersey, 07207, United States

Location

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees

Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043, United States

Location

Nalitt Cancer Institute at Staten Island University Hospital

Staten Island, New York, 10305, United States

Location

Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center at ECU Medical School

Greenville, North Carolina, 27834, United States

Location

CCOP - MeritCare Hospital

Fargo, North Dakota, 58122, United States

Location

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1240, United States

Location

Cookeville Regional Medical Center

Cookeville, Tennessee, 38501, United States

Location

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

Houston, Texas, 77030-4009, United States

Location

Doctor's Hospital of Laredo

Laredo, Texas, 78045, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Fair Oaks

Fairfax, Virginia, 22033, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente Tysons Corner Medical Center

McLean, Virginia, 22102, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Paskett ED, Le-Rademacher J, Oliveri JM, Liu H, Seisler DK, Sloan JA, Armer JM, Naughton MJ, Hock K, Schwartz M, Unzeitig G, Melnik M, Yee LD, Fleming GF, Taylor JR, Loprinzi C. A randomized study to prevent lymphedema in women treated for breast cancer: CALGB 70305 (Alliance). Cancer. 2021 Jan 15;127(2):291-299. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33183. Epub 2020 Oct 20.

  • Naughton MJ, Liu H, Seisler DK, Le-Rademacher J, Armer JM, Oliveri JM, Sloan JA, Hock K, Schwartz M, Unzeitig G, Melnik M, Yee LD, Fleming GF, Taylor JR, Loprinzi C, Paskett ED. Health-related quality of life outcomes for the LEAP study-CALGB 70305 (Alliance): A lymphedema prevention intervention trial for newly diagnosed breast cancer patients. Cancer. 2021 Jan 15;127(2):300-309. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33184. Epub 2020 Oct 20.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

LymphedemaBreast Neoplasms

Interventions

Early Intervention, EducationalMethodsPhysical Therapy Modalities

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Child Health ServicesCommunity Health ServicesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesPreventive Health ServicesInvestigative TechniquesTherapeuticsRehabilitation

Results Point of Contact

Title
Electra D. Paskett, PhD
Organization
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study Officials

  • Electra D. Paskett, PhD

    Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2006

First Posted

September 15, 2006

Study Start

June 1, 2006

Primary Completion

November 1, 2015

Study Completion

June 15, 2017

Last Updated

February 7, 2019

Results First Posted

October 2, 2017

Record last verified: 2019-01

Locations