Study of Atorvastatin Versus Placebo to Reduce Cardiopulmonary Complications After Thoracic Surgery
Double-Blind Study of Atorvastatin Versus Placebo to Reduce Cardiopulmonary Complications After Thoracic Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
162
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will compare atorvastatin (Lipitor) with a placebo (inactive pill) to see if this drug reduces heart rhythm abnormalities (arrhythmias) or lung inflammation after thoracic surgery. Preliminary results suggest that cholesterol lowering drugs (statins) may reduce problems after surgery such as arrhythmias or lung inflammation which may be serious. This study will be randomized and double blind, meaning that patients are placed in groups purely by chance, like flipping a coin. Neither the patient or doctor will know which group the patient is in.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jul 2006
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 11, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 13, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2014
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 22, 2016
CompletedJanuary 6, 2021
December 1, 2020
7.8 years
September 11, 2006
December 16, 2015
December 9, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Determine the Postoperative Complications Found in Each Group
To determine whether one week of preventive therapy with atorvastatin prior to surgery and one week after surgery reduced the composite rate of cardiovascular morbidity when compared to placebo.
one week (minimum of 5 days) before surgery and continued for one week (minimum of 5 days) after surgery
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORAtorvastatin
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORplacebo
Interventions
Atorvastatin 40 mg once a day beginning 7 days before the operation. Surgical procedures will be as planned and unaffected by this study. Starting from the day after surgery, patients will be given their study drug for an additional 7 days.
Placebo given beginning 7 days before the operation. Starting from the day after surgery, patients will be given their study drug for an additional 7 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients ≥ 18 yr. scheduled for anatomic lung resection (segmentectomy, lingulectomy, possible or definite lobectomy, bilobectomy, pneumonectomy or extrapleural pneumonectomy) with or without chest wall resection or limited resection
- Patients with regular cardiac rhythm
- Patients able to take oral capsules
- Patients capable of providing written, informed consent
- Patients without known hepatic or kidney disease
You may not qualify if:
- Patients already taking any statin, gemfibrozil (Lopid), or ezetimibe (Zetia)
- Hypersensitivity to atorvastatin
- Chronic atrial fibrillation
- Patients already taking class Ic or III antiarrhythmic drugs
- Known pregnancy a urine pregnancy test will be given to women of childbearing age
- Known history of active hepatic disease or known hepatic insufficiency
- Known history of active kidney disease or insufficiency
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center 1275 York Avenue
New York, New York, 10021, United States
Related Publications (1)
Amar D, Park B, Zhang H, Shi W, Fleisher M, Thaler HT, Rusch VW. Beneficial effects of perioperative statins for major pulmonary resection. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Jun;149(6):1532-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.12.016. Epub 2014 Dec 18.
PMID: 25623903DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. David Amar
- Organization
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David Amar, MD
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 11, 2006
First Posted
September 13, 2006
Study Start
July 1, 2006
Primary Completion
May 1, 2014
Study Completion
May 1, 2014
Last Updated
January 6, 2021
Results First Posted
January 22, 2016
Record last verified: 2020-12