Early CPAP in Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Early Bubble CPAP (EBCPAP) in Very Low Birth Weight Infants (VLBWI)
1 other identifier
interventional
256
5 countries
14
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to establish if a strategy of EBCPAP application in a subgroup of VLBWI, 800 to 1500g birthweight, decreases the need for mechanical ventilation in this group, without affecting mortality.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Jan 2007
Typical duration for phase_4
14 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 24, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 25, 2006
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2009
CompletedDecember 24, 2010
April 1, 2007
1.2 years
August 24, 2006
December 23, 2010
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Need for mechanical ventilation
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Days of oxygen therapy
Days of mechanical ventilation
Need for surfactant
Pulmonary airleak
Intraventricular hemorrhage
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All infants born at the units belonging to the South American Neocosur Network with a birthweight between 800 to 1500g and breathing spontaneously at birth or after hand bagging with Neopuff or transient intubation are eligible.
- An informed consent form should be obtained preferable prenatal.
You may not qualify if:
- Acute life threatening congenital malformations or genetics diseases.
- Apgar score equal or less than 3 at 5 minutes
- Disapproval of informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (14)
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital de Clínicas José de San Martín
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Fernández
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Italiano
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Servicio de Neonatología, Maternidad Sardá
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Lagomaggiore
Mendoza, Argentina
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Gustavo Fricke
Viña del Mar, Región de Valparaíso, Chile
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Guillermo Grant
Concepción, Región del Biobío, Chile
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital San José
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Sótero del Rio
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile
Unidad de Neonatología, Hospital Clínico Pontificia Universidad Católica
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital de Clinicas Universidad Nacional Asunción
Asunción, Paraguay
Servicio de Neonatología, Hospital Cayetano Heredia
Lima, Peru
Servicio de neonatología, Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rosseli
Montevideo, Uruguay
Related Publications (16)
Gregory GA, Kitterman JA, Phibbs RH, Tooley WH, Hamilton WK. Treatment of the idiopathic respiratory-distress syndrome with continuous positive airway pressure. N Engl J Med. 1971 Jun 17;284(24):1333-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197106172842401. No abstract available.
PMID: 4930602BACKGROUNDKrouskop RW, Brown EG, Sweet AY. The early use of continuous positive airway pressure in the treatment of idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome. J Pediatr. 1975 Aug;87(2):263-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80599-3.
PMID: 1097619BACKGROUNDAllen LP, Reynolds ER, Rivers RP, Le Souef PM, Wimberley PD. Controlled trial of continuous positive airway pressure given by face mask for hyaline membrane disease. Arch Dis Child. 1977 May;52(5):373-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.5.373.
PMID: 326199BACKGROUNDHegyi T, Hiatt IM. The effect of continuous positive airway pressure on the course of respiratory distress syndrome: the benefits on early initiation. Crit Care Med. 1981 Jan;9(1):38-41. doi: 10.1097/00003246-198101000-00009.
PMID: 6780266BACKGROUNDKamper J, Wulff K, Larsen C, Lindequist S. Early treatment with nasal continuous positive airway pressure in very low-birth-weight infants. Acta Paediatr. 1993 Feb;82(2):193-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1993.tb12637.x.
PMID: 8477167BACKGROUNDKamper J. Early nasal continuous positive airway pressure and minimal handling in the treatment of very-low-birth-weight infants. Biol Neonate. 1999 Jun;76 Suppl 1:22-8. doi: 10.1159/000047043.
PMID: 10393390BACKGROUNDLundstrom KE. Initial treatment of preterm infants--continuous positive airway pressure or ventilation? Eur J Pediatr. 1996 Aug;155 Suppl 2:S25-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01958077.
PMID: 8839743BACKGROUNDVan Marter LJ, Allred EN, Pagano M, Sanocka U, Parad R, Moore M, Susser M, Paneth N, Leviton A. Do clinical markers of barotrauma and oxygen toxicity explain interhospital variation in rates of chronic lung disease? The Neonatology Committee for the Developmental Network. Pediatrics. 2000 Jun;105(6):1194-201. doi: 10.1542/peds.105.6.1194.
PMID: 10835057BACKGROUNDMichna J, Jobe AH, Ikegami M. Positive end-expiratory pressure preserves surfactant function in preterm lambs. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Aug;160(2):634-9. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.2.9902016.
PMID: 10430740BACKGROUNDVerder H, Albertsen P, Ebbesen F, Greisen G, Robertson B, Bertelsen A, Agertoft L, Djernes B, Nathan E, Reinholdt J. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure and early surfactant therapy for respiratory distress syndrome in newborns of less than 30 weeks' gestation. Pediatrics. 1999 Feb;103(2):E24. doi: 10.1542/peds.103.2.e24.
PMID: 9925870BACKGROUNDHo JJ, Henderson-Smart DJ, Davis PG. Early versus delayed initiation of continuous distending pressure for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;2002(2):CD002975. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002975.
PMID: 12076463BACKGROUNDSubramaniam P, Henderson-Smart DJ, Davis PG. Prophylactic nasal continuous positive airways pressure for preventing morbidity and mortality in very preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Jul 20;(3):CD001243. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001243.pub2.
PMID: 16034858BACKGROUNDLee KS, Dunn MS, Fenwick M, Shennan AT. A comparison of underwater bubble continuous positive airway pressure with ventilator-derived continuous positive airway pressure in premature neonates ready for extubation. Biol Neonate. 1998;73(2):69-75. doi: 10.1159/000013962.
PMID: 9483299BACKGROUNDDe Klerk AM, De Klerk RK. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure and outcomes of preterm infants. J Paediatr Child Health. 2001 Apr;37(2):161-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00624.x.
PMID: 11328472BACKGROUNDNarendran V, Donovan EF, Hoath SB, Akinbi HT, Steichen JJ, Jobe AH. Early bubble CPAP and outcomes in ELBW preterm infants. J Perinatol. 2003 Apr-May;23(3):195-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7210904.
PMID: 12732855BACKGROUNDTapia JL, Urzua S, Bancalari A, Meritano J, Torres G, Fabres J, Toro CA, Rivera F, Cespedes E, Burgos JF, Mariani G, Roldan L, Silvera F, Gonzalez A, Dominguez A; South American Neocosur Network. Randomized trial of early bubble continuous positive airway pressure for very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr. 2012 Jul;161(1):75-80.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.12.054. Epub 2012 Mar 6.
PMID: 22402568DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
José Luis Tapia, MD
Pontificia Universidad Católica
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Aldo Bancalari, MD
Hospital Guillermo Grant
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Soledad Urzua, MD
Pontificia Universidad Católica
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 24, 2006
First Posted
August 25, 2006
Study Start
January 1, 2007
Primary Completion
April 1, 2008
Study Completion
September 1, 2009
Last Updated
December 24, 2010
Record last verified: 2007-04