Prospective Multicentric Randomized Study of Glivec® in Advanced GIST Expressing C-kit: Interruption After 5 Years vs Maintenance
A Prospective Multicentric Randomized Study of Glivec® in Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Expressing C-kit Comparing Treatment Interruption After 5 Years vs Treatment Maintenance
2 other identifiers
interventional
564
1 country
8
Brief Summary
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are associated with a dismal prognosis in localized and advanced phase with a major resistance to conventional chemotherapy agents. Virtually all malignant GISTs actually harbor activating mutations of the KIT pathway in the tumor cells, leading to ligand-independent activation of KIT tyrosine kinase activity and tumor growth in vitro. Glivec® inhibits KIT and exerts a major antitumor efficacy in vivo in patients with advanced GIST. Glivec® is generally pursued until progression or intolerance. The optimal duration of treatment with Glivec® remains unknown. The objective of this study is to determine the feasibility of Glivec® treatment interruption with reintroduction at progression in GIST patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started May 2002
Longer than P75 for phase_3
8 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 21, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 23, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2013
CompletedFebruary 24, 2014
February 1, 2014
9.9 years
August 21, 2006
February 21, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression free survival
to compare progression free survival beyond 2 years in patients treated by Glivec® achieving a CR, PR or SD at 5 years. Patients will be randomized either interruption of Glivec® until progression w/RECIST criteria and the re-start (group 1) or(/vs) maintenance of Glivec® (group 2).
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Overall survival
2 years
Toxicity
7 years
Study Arms (1)
interruption of Glivec®
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients 18 years of age or over.
- Histologically documented diagnosis of malignant GIST.
- Immunohistochemical documentation of c-kit (CD117) expression either by the primary tumor or metastases using the DAKO assay.
- Performance status 0,1, 2, 3 (ECOG)
- Adequate end organ function, defined as the following: total bilirubin \< 1.5 x ULN, SGOT and SGPT \< 2.5 x UNL (or \< 5 x ULN if hepatic metastases are present), creatinine \< 1.5 x ULN, ANC \> 1.0 x 109/L, platelets \> 100 x 109/L.
- Female patients of child-bearing potential must have negative pregnancy test within 7 days before initiation of study drug dosing. Post menopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential. Female patients of reproductive potential must agree to employ an effective barrier method of birth control throughout the study and for up to 2 weeks (according to updated Invest. Brochure) following discontinuation of study drug.
- Written, voluntary, informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient has another malignant tumor in CR\<3 years (except if the other primary malignancy is inactive and not requiring active intervention). Previous basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in situ are allowed.
- Patient with Grade III/IV cardiac problems as defined by the New York Heart Association Criteria. (i.e., congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of study)
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Patient has a known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Patients received chemotherapy within 2 weeks prior to study entry, unless the disease is rapidly progressing
- Patients had a major surgery within 2 weeks prior to entry study
- Patient with any significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or with inability to grant reliable informed consent.
- Previous treatment with Glivec®
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Centre Leon Berardlead
- Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Pariscollaborator
Study Sites (8)
Institut Bergonié
Bordeaux, 33000, France
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille, 59000, France
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, 69008, France
Hopital Edouard Herriot
Lyon, 69008, France
Hopitaux de La Timone
Marseille, 13000, France
Institut Paoli Calmette
Marseille, 13000, France
Centre Alexis Vautrin
Nancy, 57000, France
Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, 94850, France
Related Publications (7)
Le Cesne A, Ray-Coquard I, Bui BN, Adenis A, Rios M, Bertucci F, Duffaud F, Chevreau C, Cupissol D, Cioffi A, Emile JF, Chabaud S, Perol D, Blay JY; French Sarcoma Group. Discontinuation of imatinib in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours after 3 years of treatment: an open-label multicentre randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Oct;11(10):942-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70222-9. Epub 2010 Sep 21.
PMID: 20864406BACKGROUNDBlay JY, Le Cesne A, Ray-Coquard I, Bui B, Duffaud F, Delbaldo C, Adenis A, Viens P, Rios M, Bompas E, Cupissol D, Guillemet C, Kerbrat P, Fayette J, Chabaud S, Berthaud P, Perol D. Prospective multicentric randomized phase III study of imatinib in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors comparing interruption versus continuation of treatment beyond 1 year: the French Sarcoma Group. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Mar 20;25(9):1107-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.0183.
PMID: 17369574BACKGROUNDPatrikidou A, Chabaud S, Ray-Coquard I, Bui BN, Adenis A, Rios M, Bertucci F, Duffaud F, Chevreau C, Cupissol D, Domont J, Perol D, Blay JY, Le Cesne A; French Sarcoma Group. Influence of imatinib interruption and rechallenge on the residual disease in patients with advanced GIST: results of the BFR14 prospective French Sarcoma Group randomised, phase III trial. Ann Oncol. 2013 Apr;24(4):1087-93. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mds587. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
PMID: 23175622BACKGROUNDBlesius A, Cassier PA, Bertucci F, Fayette J, Ray-Coquard I, Bui B, Adenis A, Rios M, Cupissol D, Perol D, Blay JY, Le Cesne A. Neoadjuvant imatinib in patients with locally advanced non metastatic GIST in the prospective BFR14 trial. BMC Cancer. 2011 Feb 15;11:72. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-72.
PMID: 21324142BACKGROUNDBlay JY, Perol D, Le Cesne A. Imatinib rechallenge in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Ann Oncol. 2012 Jul;23(7):1659-65. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr622. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
PMID: 22357253BACKGROUNDBlay JY, Devin Q, Duffaud F, Toulmonde M, Firmin N, Collard O, Bompas E, Verret B, Ray-Coquard I, Salas S, Henon C, Honore C, Brahmi M, Dufresne A, Pracht M, Hervieu A, Penel N, Bertucci F, Rios M, Saada-Bouzid E, Soibinet P, Perol D, Chabaud S, Italiano A, Cesne AL. Discontinuation versus continuation of imatinib in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours (BFR14): exploratory long-term follow-up of an open-label, multicentre, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2024 Sep;25(9):1163-1175. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(24)00318-8. Epub 2024 Aug 7.
PMID: 39127063DERIVEDPatrikidou A, Domont J, Chabaud S, Ray-Coquard I, Coindre JM, Bui-Nguyen B, Adenis A, Rios M, Bertucci F, Duffaud F, Chevreau C, Cupissol D, Perol D, Emile JF, Blay JY, Le Cesne A; French Sarcoma Group. Long-term outcome of molecular subgroups of GIST patients treated with standard-dose imatinib in the BFR14 trial of the French Sarcoma Group. Eur J Cancer. 2016 Jan;52:173-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.10.069. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
PMID: 26687836DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean Yves Blay, M.D., Ph.D
Centre Leon Berard, INSERM U590 & Hopital Edouard Herriot
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Axel Le Cesne, M.D.
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 21, 2006
First Posted
August 23, 2006
Study Start
May 1, 2002
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
May 1, 2013
Last Updated
February 24, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-02