Biological Functions of Carotenoids in Humans
Functional Bioavailability of Carotenoids in Humans
2 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will examine the the efficiency fo absorption of major plant pigments, carotenoids, (lutein, beta-carotene and lycopene)and will measure the biological functions of carotenoids in healthy women in response to an 8-week period of carotenoid supplementation. The antioxidant capacity (in both the aqueous and lipid compartments), DNA oxidation (single cell gel electrophoresis), Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF-1), Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 (IGFBP-3), (gene expression profile (high-density filter-based cDNA microarrays), lipid peroxidation (MDA analysis and Isoprostane determination), and antioxidant nutrient levels (carotenoids, tocopherols, ascorbic acid and uric acid) in the circulation will be measured every other week throughout the study period.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2002
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2002
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 24, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 25, 2006
CompletedJuly 24, 2008
July 1, 2008
July 24, 2006
July 23, 2008
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
DNA damage
plasma carotenoid concentrations
Secondary Outcomes (2)
lipid peroxidation
Total antioxidant capacity
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- normal hematologic parameters, normal serum albumin, normal liver function, normal kidney function, absence of fat malabsorption and no drug intake which would interfere with fat absorption, metabolism or blood clotting.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with a history of kidney stones, active small bowel disease or resection, atrophic gastritis, hyperlipidemia, insulin-requiring diabetes, alcoholism, pancreatic disease, or bleeding disorders. Exogenous hormone users, smokers. Subjects weighing greater than 20% above or below the NHANES median standard.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Tufts Universitylead
- BASFcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Jean Mayer USDA-Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
Related Publications (1)
Zhao X, Aldini G, Johnson EJ, Rasmussen H, Kraemer K, Woolf H, Musaeus N, Krinsky NI, Russell RM, Yeum KJ. Modification of lymphocyte DNA damage by carotenoid supplementation in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Jan;83(1):163-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/83.1.163.
PMID: 16400064RESULT
Related Links
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kyung-Jin Yeum, PhD
Tufts Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 24, 2006
First Posted
July 25, 2006
Study Start
April 1, 2002
Study Completion
December 1, 2003
Last Updated
July 24, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-07