Brief Intervention for Drug Abusing Adolescents
1 other identifier
interventional
160
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical trail is to evaluate the efficacy of a brief, cognitive-behavioral therapeutic intervention for adolescents reporting mild or moderate drug abuse (MMDA). This school-based initiative employs a collaborative effort between the University of Minnesota researchers and the St. Paul Public Schools. This intervention aims to reduce post-treatment drug use behaviors and enhance drug-use resistant cognitions and problem-solving skills.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Sep 2005
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 7, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 11, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2008
CompletedOctober 20, 2008
October 1, 2008
2.7 years
July 7, 2006
October 16, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Drug use frequency and quantity at 1-, 3- and 12-months post-intervention.
1 year post treatment
Secondary Outcomes (1)
HIV and sexual risk behaviors at the same time period.
1 year post treatment
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALOne arm was a 2-session brief intervention with both sessions involving only the adolescent. Each session was a 60 minute individual session with the counselor.
2
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe other arm was a 3-session brief intervention, with 2 sessions involving the adolescent and one session with the parent. Each of these individual sessions were 60 minutes.
Interventions
Consists of 60 minute individual sessions delivered with a therapist using a motivational interviewing (MI) style. Session 1 focuses on eliciting information about the students' substance use and related consequences based on the assessment, their perception of level of willingness to change, examining the cause and benefits of change using the decisional balance exercise, and discussing what goals for change the student would like to select and pursue. Session 2 reviewed the students' progress with the agreed upon goals, identifying high risk situations associated with clients difficulty in achieving the goals, discussing strategies to address barriers toward goal attainment, reviewing where the client is in the stage of change process, and negotiating either the continuation of goals or advancing to more ambitious goals of substance use reduction. Session 3 involved delivering the same MI interviewing style to the primary parent or guardian (student is not present).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- student at a local school
- meets DSM-IV criteria for a substance abuse disorder for at least one drug
- student and parent both agree to participate in the intervention study
You may not qualify if:
- meets criteria for at least one DSM-IV substance dependence disorder
- meets criteria for a psychotic disorder or a learning disability
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55454, United States
Related Publications (1)
Piehler TF, Winters KC. Decision-making style and response to parental involvement in brief interventions for adolescent substance use. J Fam Psychol. 2017 Apr;31(3):336-346. doi: 10.1037/fam0000266. Epub 2016 Dec 8.
PMID: 27929312DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ken C Winters, Ph.D.
University of Minnesota
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 7, 2006
First Posted
July 11, 2006
Study Start
September 1, 2005
Primary Completion
May 1, 2008
Study Completion
July 1, 2008
Last Updated
October 20, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-10