The High Density Lipoprotein and Endothelial Function, Niacin and Nitric Oxide Study (The High-Ennd Study)
Randomized Clinical Trial to Study the Effect of Extended Release Niacin on Endothelial Function, Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients With the Metabolic Syndrome.
1 other identifier
interventional
32
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of the present study is to characterize novel mechanisms whereby HDL may exert potent vasculoprotective effects independent of reverse cholesterol transport, in particular the effect of HDL on the regulation of the vascular NAD(P)H oxidase enzyme system, a major vascular source of superoxide, known to be important for endothelial dysfunction. In addition, the present study will characterize the effect of HDL on endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) mobilization, nitric oxide production and in vivo regenerative capacity.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Jul 2006
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2006
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 4, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2007
CompletedMay 6, 2008
May 1, 2008
June 30, 2006
May 5, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Antioxidative Properties of Endothelial Progenitor Cells
3 months
FDD
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Elevation
3 months
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALExtended-release Niacin
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo
Interventions
Extended-Release Niacin tablets week 1-4 500 mg/d week 4-8 1000 mg/d week 9-12 1500 mg/d
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Statin treatment for at least 3 weeks
- Reduced HDL: \< 40 mg/dL (1.03 mmol/L) in men or \< 50 mg/dL (1.29 mmol/L) in women
- Plus TWO of the following (thereby defining the patients to have metabolic syndrome (Grundy et al.; Circulation 2005)):
- Elevated waist circumference: ≥ 102 cm (≥ 40 inches) in men or ≥ 88 cm (≥ 35 inches) in women
- Elevated triglycerides: ≥ 150 mg/dL (1.7 mmol/L
- Elevated blood pressure: ≥ 130 mmHg systolic blood pressure or ≥ 80 mmHg diastolic blood pressure or anti-hypertensive treatment
- Elevated fasting glucose: ≥ 100 mg/dL or on drug treatment for elevated fasting glucose
You may not qualify if:
- Hypersensitivity to niacin
- Active liver disease or impaired liver function
- Persistent elevation of transaminases
- Cholestasis
- Gastric ulcer
- Acute coronary syndrome
- Gout
- Pregnancy, lactation
- Active infections
- Cancer
- Untreated concomitant diseases
- Renal insufficiency or renal failure
- Hypothyreosis
- Alcoholism
- Myopathies
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hannover Medical School
Hanover, 30625, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Sorrentino SA, Besler C, Rohrer L, Meyer M, Heinrich K, Bahlmann FH, Mueller M, Horvath T, Doerries C, Heinemann M, Flemmer S, Markowski A, Manes C, Bahr MJ, Haller H, von Eckardstein A, Drexler H, Landmesser U. Endothelial-vasoprotective effects of high-density lipoprotein are impaired in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus but are improved after extended-release niacin therapy. Circulation. 2010 Jan 5;121(1):110-22. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.836346. Epub 2009 Dec 21.
PMID: 20026785DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Helmut Drexler, MD
Hannover Medical School
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ulf Landmesser, MD
Hannover Medical School
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sajoscha A Sorrentino, MD
Hannover Medical School
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2006
First Posted
July 4, 2006
Study Start
July 1, 2006
Study Completion
July 1, 2007
Last Updated
May 6, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-05