Case-Control Study of Renal Cell Cancer Among Caucasions and African Americans in the United States
2 other identifiers
observational
2,424
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Incidence rates of renal cell cancer have increased rapidly in the U.S. and other countries. In particular, rates among African Americans have risen more sharply than any other cancer site. We propose to conduct a population-based case-control study of renal cell cancer in areas of the U.S. with a high proportion of African American residents. We will include two study centers and one data coordinating center and will recruit study participants over a period of four years. We plan to conduct in-person interviews with 2,100 cases (1,400 whites and 700 blacks) and 2,800 controls (1,400 each of whites and blacks) to elicit information on demographic background and history of exposures. A 40 ml blood sample will be collected from living cases and controls to measure certain environmental exposures and for genetic analyses. Two buccal cell samples will be collected from living cases and controls for genetic analyses. Tumor tissue blocks will be collected from as many cases as possible for assays of tumor mutations. Diagnostic slides will be collected for standardized reclassification of tumors into clear cell, papillary, and other histologic subtypes. Medical records for all cases will be reviewed for health insurance coverage, concomitant conditions, presenting symptoms, tumor stage, size and grade, and methods leading to diagnosis of renal cell cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Nov 2001
Longer than P75 for all trials
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 16, 2001
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 19, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 21, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 31, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2016
CompletedDecember 31, 2020
December 1, 2020
5.2 years
June 19, 2006
December 30, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Study Arms (2)
Cases
African American patients with renal cancer from two geographic areas of the US
Controls
African American participants without renal cancer from two geographic areas of the US
Eligibility Criteria
Cases and controls are residents of Chicago (Cook County), IL and Detroit (Wayne, Oakland, Macomb Counties), MI.
You may qualify if:
- Residents of the study areas who are diagnosed with histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma at ages 20 to 79 years over a four year study will be potentially eligible for the study.
- In addition, only eligible patients who are mentally/physically able to provide informed consent and undergo interviews will be approached for participation.
- Population-based controls will be frequency-matched to the cases by study center, race, age and sex, at the ratio of one control per case for non-African Americans and two controls per case for African Americans.
- Controls aged 65 years and older will be identified from Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) files.
- Controls under age 65 years will be identified from residents of the study areas by random telephone digit dialing (RDD).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Wayne State University
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
Related Publications (3)
Bergstrom A, Moradi T, Lindblad P, Nyren O, Adami HO, Wolk A. Occupational physical activity and renal cell cancer: a nationwide cohort study in Sweden. Int J Cancer. 1999 Oct 8;83(2):186-91. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19991008)83:23.0.co;2-6.
PMID: 10471525BACKGROUNDBrauch H, Weirich G, Hornauer MA, Storkel S, Wohl T, Bruning T. Trichloroethylene exposure and specific somatic mutations in patients with renal cell carcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1999 May 19;91(10):854-61. doi: 10.1093/jnci/91.10.854.
PMID: 10340905BACKGROUNDBruning T, Lammert M, Kempkes M, Thier R, Golka K, Bolt HM. Influence of polymorphisms of GSTM1 and GSTT1 for risk of renal cell cancer in workers with long-term high occupational exposure to trichloroethene. Arch Toxicol. 1997;71(9):596-9. doi: 10.1007/s002040050432.
PMID: 9285043BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mark P Purdue, M.D.
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 19, 2006
First Posted
June 21, 2006
Study Start
November 16, 2001
Primary Completion
January 31, 2007
Study Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
December 31, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-12