NCT00336544

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of cethromycin to clarithromycin for the treatment of mild to moderate community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
522

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2006

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

13 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2006

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 9, 2006

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 13, 2006

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2007

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2007

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 26, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

February 26, 2010

Status Verified

January 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

June 9, 2006

Results QC Date

September 3, 2009

Last Update Submit

January 29, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

PneumoniaRespiratoryInfectionInfectiousAdvancedLifeSciencesLungPulmonaryCethromycinClarithromycinBiaxin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Clinical Cures in the Intent to Treat Population

    Investigators evaluated subjects for a clinical response of cure, failure, or indeterminate. Cure: Improvement or return to preinfection state or lack of progression of all pulmonary infiltrates, and resolution of all signs/symptoms present at enrollment. Failure: Persistence or worsening of signs/symptoms, the need for additional antibiotic, new pulmonary infection, progression of the chest radiograph, or death due to pneumonia. Indeterminate: Evaluation was not possible (lost to follow up, adverse event, major protocol violation). Indeterminates default to failure for analysis.

    Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

  • Clinical Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population

    Investigators evaluated subjects for a clinical response of cure, failure, or indeterminate. Cure: Improvement or return to preinfection state or lack of progression of all pulmonary infiltrates, and resolution of all signs/symptoms present at enrollment. Failure: Persistence or worsening of signs/symptoms, the need for additional antibiotic, new pulmonary infection, progression of the chest radiograph, or death due to pneumonia. Indeterminate: Evaluation was not possible (lost to follow up, adverse event, major protocol violation). Indeterminates default to failure for analysis.

    Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Bacteriologic Cures in the Intent to Treat Population

    Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

  • Bacteriologic Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population

    Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

Study Arms (2)

Cethromycin

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Cethromycin

Clarithromycin

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Clarithromycin

Interventions

Cethromycin 300 mg once per day (QD) for 7 days, administered orally

Also known as: Restanza, ABT-773
Cethromycin

Clarithromycin 250 mg twice per day (BID) for 7 days, administered orally

Also known as: Biaxin, Klacid, Klaracid
Clarithromycin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ambulatory male or female, 18 years of age or older
  • If female, non-lactating and at no risk or pregnancy (post-menopausal or must use adequate birth control)
  • Positive Chest X-ray consistent with diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia
  • Must be a suitable candidate for oral antibiotic therapy and must be able to swallow capsules intact
  • Recent history of respiratory illness consistent with the clinical signs and symptoms of bacterial CAP
  • Must be able to produce sputum

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior hospitalization within previous 4 weeks
  • Residence at a chronic care facility
  • Treatment with long-acting antimicrobial agents within the last 4 weeks, treatment with ceftriaxone, azithromycin or dirithromycin antibiotic within the last 7 days, or subjects who have received more than 24 hours of treatment with other antibiotics within 7 days prior to study drug administration
  • Any infection which requires the use of a concomitant antimicrobial agent
  • History of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to macrolide, ketolide, quinolone, azalide or streptogramin antimicrobials
  • Treatment with another investigational drug within the last 4 weeks
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating
  • Subjects with known significant renal or hepatic impairment or disease
  • Subjects with a history of impaired renal function
  • Evidence of uncontrolled clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, gastrointestinal, neurological or endocrine disease, malignancy, or other abnormality (other than the disease being studied)
  • Subjects who would require parenteral antimicrobial therapy for the treatment of pneumonia
  • Any underlying disease or condition that would interfere with the completion of the study procedures and evaluations or absorption of the study drug
  • Currently receiving or are likely to require any of the following medications during the period between 2 weeks prior to Evaluation 1 and within 24 hours after the last dose of study drug: astemizol (Hismanal®) or pimozide (Orap®)
  • Currently receiving or are likely to require any of the following during the period from Evaluation 1 and within 24 hours after the last dose of study drug: theophylline or theophylline analogues (unless adequately monitored), carbamazepine, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, phenytoin, St. John's Wort, lamotrigine, troglitazone, warfarin and digitalis glycoside. Other barbiturates may be used with careful monitoring
  • Subjects who are currently receiving or who are likely to require any of the following medications during the period between Evaluation 1 and 4: other systemic antibiotic therapy, rifampin or rifabutin
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

ARGENTINA - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

BULGARIA - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

CHILE - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

CROATIA - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

ESTONIA - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

GERMANY - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

HUNGARY - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

ISRAEL - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

PERU - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

POLAND - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

ROMANIA - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

THE NETHERLANDS - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

UKRAINE - Advanced Life Sciences

Woodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

PneumoniaInfectionsCommunicable Diseases

Interventions

cethromycinClarithromycin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ErythromycinMacrolidesPolyketidesLactonesOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
David Eiznhamer, PhD, Executive Vice President, Clinical Development
Organization
Advanced Life Sciences

Study Officials

  • David A. Eiznhamer, PhD.

    Advanced Life Sciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 9, 2006

First Posted

June 13, 2006

Study Start

June 1, 2006

Primary Completion

May 1, 2007

Study Completion

May 1, 2007

Last Updated

February 26, 2010

Results First Posted

February 26, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-01

Locations