NCT00330902

Brief Summary

In areas of seasonal malaria transmission, treatment of carriers of malaria parasites, whose parasitaemia persists at very low levels throughout the dry season, could be a useful strategy for malaria control in areas with a short transmission season. We did a randomized trial to compare two regimens for clearance of low level parasitaemia in the dry season.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
104

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2004

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2004

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2004

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 25, 2006

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 29, 2006

Completed
Last Updated

October 31, 2007

Status Verified

October 1, 2007

First QC Date

May 25, 2006

Last Update Submit

October 30, 2007

Conditions

Keywords

malariasubpatent parasitaemiadry seasonprimaquinePlasmodium falciparum infection detected by PCR

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • P.falciparum parasitaemia detected by PCR on days 3,7 and 14.

    14 days from start of treatment

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Presence of gametocytes detected by RT-PCR on days 3, 7 and 14.

    14 days from start of treatment

  • Packed Cell volume on days 7 and 14.

    Over 14 days from start of treatment

Study Arms (2)

1

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Sulfadoxine pyrimethamine plus three daily doses of artesunate

Drug: sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) plus artesunate (AS)

2

EXPERIMENTAL

Sulfadoxine pyrimethamine plus artesunate plus primaquine

Drug: primaquine (PQ) plus SP+AS

Interventions

sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) plus three daily doses of artesunate (AS)

1

single dose of primaquine on day 4

2

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • infection with P.falciparum detected by PCR

You may not qualify if:

  • pregnancy
  • severe anaemia
  • fever or other signs of illness
  • history of allergy to sulfa drugs
  • presence of other species of Plasmodium detected by microscopy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Tropical Medicine Research Institute

Khartoum, Sudan

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • El-Sayed B, El-Zaki SE, Babiker H, Gadalla N, Ageep T, Mansour F, Baraka O, Milligan P, Babiker A. A randomized open-label trial of artesunate- sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for elimination of sub-microscopic P. falciparum parasitaemia and gametocyte carriage in eastern Sudan. PLoS One. 2007 Dec 12;2(12):e1311. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001311.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Malaria

Interventions

fanasil, pyrimethamine drug combinationPrimaquine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Protozoan InfectionsParasitic DiseasesInfectionsMosquito-Borne DiseasesVector Borne Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AminoquinolinesQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Badria B El Sayed, PhD

    TMRI, Khartoum

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Omer Z Baraka, MD

    Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 25, 2006

First Posted

May 29, 2006

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Study Completion

November 1, 2004

Last Updated

October 31, 2007

Record last verified: 2007-10

Locations