Study Stopped
Please see "Purpose" statement
Luveris® (Lutropin Alfa for Injection) in Women With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism (Luteinizing Hormone [LH] Less Than [<] 1.2 International Unit Per Liter [IU/L])
A Phase IV, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blinded, Clinical Trial to Confirm the Efficacy of the 75 IU Dose of Luveris® vs. Placebo When Administered With Follitropin Alfa for Induction of Follicular Development and Pregnancy in Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadal Women With Profound LH Deficiency, as Defined by a Baseline LH Level <1.2 IU/L
1 other identifier
interventional
11
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Sponsor has decided to discontinue Luveris® in the United States (US) due to level of customer demand for this product, and not due to any efficacy or safety concerns.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Mar 2006
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 24, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 12, 2013
CompletedAugust 7, 2013
August 1, 2013
6.2 years
May 20, 2006
May 22, 2013
August 4, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to Clinical Pregnancy
Clinical pregnancy was defined as the presence of one or more fetal sac with fetal heart activity on the Day 35-42 post r-hCG ultrasound examination.
Stimulation Day 1 up to clinical pregnancy (Day 35-42 post r-hCG administration day [end of stimulation cycle {approximately 21 days}])
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Clinical Pregnancy
Day 35-42 post r-hCG administration day (end of stimulation cycle [approximately 21 days])
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Ovulation
Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG) administration day (end of stimulation cycle [approximately 21 days])
Study Arms (3)
Luveris® 75 IU
ACTIVE COMPARATORLuveris® 25 IU
ACTIVE COMPARATORPlacebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, lutropin alfa, Luveris®), 75 IU will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and estradiol \[E2\] levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.
Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, lutropin alfa, Luveris®), 25 IU will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.
Placebo will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.
Fixed dose of recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, follitropin alfa) 75 to 150 IU will be administered subcutaneously for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, if the subject response will suboptimal, based on follicular growth and serum E2 levels, follitropin alfa dose adjusted to maximal dose of 225 IU. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.
When the follicular response will adequate, ovulation will be triggered by a single 250 microgram subcutaneous injection of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG, choriogonadotropin alfa). Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Be premenopausal, between 18 and 40 years of age inclusive on the day of consent
- Have a clinical history of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (World health organization \[WHO\] Group I type of anovulation) on the basis of congenital or acquired hypothalamic or pituitary endocrine dysfunction in the presence of qualifying screening laboratories
- Have no prior treatment cycles with gonadotropins or gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) (gonadotropin naïve)
- Have discontinued estrogen-progesterone replacement therapy at least one month before the screening procedure
- Have primary or secondary amenorrhea
- Have a negative progestin challenge test performed during Screening
- Have the following hormonal values in a centrally analyzed fasting blood sample, drawn within 6 weeks before initiation of treatment:
- Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH): less than (\<)5 international unit per liter (IU/L)
- Leutinizing hormone (LH): \<1.2 IU/L (a second Baseline serum LH level will be repeated two weeks after the initial LH draw)
- Prolactin: \< 43.3 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) (\<1040 milli-international unit per liter \[mIU/L\])
- Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH): \<6.5 micro-international units per milliliter (mcIU/mL)
- Free Thyroxin (T4): 0.8-1.8 nanogram per deciliter (ng/dL) (11-24 picomole per liter \[pmol/L\])
- Testosterone: \<1.0 ng/mL (\<3.5 nanomole per liter \[nmol/L\])
- Have an endovaginal pelvic ultrasound scan showing (i) no clinically significant uterine abnormality, (ii) no ovarian tumor or cyst, and (iii) less than or equal to (=\<)13 small follicles (mean diameter =\<10 milliliter \[mm\]) on the largest section through each ovary
- Have a normal cervical pap smear within 6 months of the initial visit
- +4 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Any medical condition which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the drug
- Any pre-existing medical condition which would compromise the subject's ability to conceive in vivo or to successfully complete a pregnancy
- Ongoing pregnancy
- Clinically important systemic disease (example: insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, serious migraine, intermittent purpura, hepatic, renal or cardiovascular disease, serious corticoid-dependent asthma)
- Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or C
- Ovarian enlargement or cyst of unknown etiology
- Abnormal gynecological bleeding of undetermined origin
- Previous or current hormone dependent tumor
- Known active substance abuse or eating disorder
- Known central nervous system (CNS) Lesions: In cases where hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) is secondary to a CNS lesion or its treatment
- Exercise program exceeding 10 hours per week
- Is planning to undergo in vitro fertilization, intracytoplasmic sperm injection or another assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedure, other than intrauterine insemination, in the course of a study treatment cycle
- Currently undergoing treatment with psychotropic medication or with any other medication known to interfere with normal reproductive function (example: neuroleptics, dopamine antagonists)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- EMD Seronolead
Study Sites (1)
U.S. Medical Information, 1-888-275-7376
Rockland, Massachusetts, 02370, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Merck KGaA Communication Center
- Organization
- Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Responsible
Merck Serono S.A., Geneva
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2006
First Posted
May 24, 2006
Study Start
March 1, 2006
Primary Completion
May 1, 2012
Study Completion
May 1, 2012
Last Updated
August 7, 2013
Results First Posted
July 12, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-08