Acetaminophen Before Vaccines for Infants Study (AVIS)
A Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Acetaminophen for Prevention of Post-vaccination Fever in Infants
1 other identifier
interventional
374
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see whether giving acetaminophen (the medicine in Tylenol) for routine infant vaccinations is helpful in preventing fever or other symptoms.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started May 2006
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 11, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 15, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 7, 2014
CompletedOctober 13, 2017
October 1, 2017
3.3 years
May 11, 2006
July 17, 2013
October 11, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fever >=38C Within 32 Hours of Vaccination.
Fever, defined as rectal temperature \>=38C within 32 hours of vaccination.
Fever within 32 hours following vaccination
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Fever >=39C Within 32 Hours of Vaccination.
Fever within 32 hours following vaccination
Study Assignment Unblinded
At any time during participation in the study
Medical Utilization
Within 32 hours of vaccination.
Infant Fussiness
Within 32 hours of vaccination
Parent Time Lost From Sleep
On the night following vaccinations
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Acetaminophen
ACTIVE COMPARATORChildren were randomized 1:1 to receive up to five doses of acetaminophen (10-15mg per kg) or placebo following routine vaccinations.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORChildren were randomized 1:1 to receive up to five doses of acetaminophen (10-15mg per kg) or placebo following routine vaccinations.
Interventions
Children were randomized 1:1 to receive up to five doses of acetaminophen (10-15mg per kg) or placebo following routine vaccinations.
Children were randomized 1:1 to receive up to five doses of acetaminophen (10-15mg per kg) or placebo following routine vaccinations.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Child is a current Group Health enrollee.
- Child will be seen at a Group Health clinic for a Well Child visit that is expected to include 2 or more vaccines after 6 wks and before 10 months of age.
You may not qualify if:
- If child was born at less than 36 weeks of gestation, the child is not eligible until 4 months of age or older.
- If the child's birth weight was less than 5.5 pounds (2500 grams), the child is not eligible until 4 months of age or older.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Kaiser Permanentelead
- Centers for Disease Control and Preventioncollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Group Health Research Institute
Seattle, Washington, 98101, United States
Related Publications (1)
Jackson LA, Peterson D, Dunn J, Hambidge SJ, Dunstan M, Starkovich P, Yu O, Benoit J, Dominguez-Islas CP, Carste B, Benson P, Nelson JC. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of acetaminophen for prevention of post-vaccination fever in infants. PLoS One. 2011;6(6):e20102. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020102. Epub 2011 Jun 17.
PMID: 21698100RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Lisa Jackson, MD, MPH
- Organization
- Group Health Research Institute
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lisa A Jackson, MD, MPH
Kaiser Permanente
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 11, 2006
First Posted
May 15, 2006
Study Start
May 1, 2006
Primary Completion
September 1, 2009
Study Completion
September 1, 2009
Last Updated
October 13, 2017
Results First Posted
April 7, 2014
Record last verified: 2017-10