Comparison of Epoetin Alfa and Epoetin Omega in Anemic Dialysis Patients:Results of Efficacy Trial
Efficacy and Safety of Epoetin Omega in Patients Undergoing Regular Dialysis. Part II: Comparative Trial Versus Epoetin Alfa
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The two epoetins, Epoetin alfa, a well established drug to treat renal anemia and Epoetin Omega, that differs from Epoetin alfa in the sugar moiety of the molecule were compared in regard of efficacy and safety to treat end stage renal disease anemia. Study hypothesis was that Epoetin Omega is non-inferior to Epoetin alfa in correcting renal anemia in dialysis patients. A 12-weeks randomized comparative efficacy study was performed including 77 end stage renal disease patients (epoetin omega:n=39, epoetin alfa: n=38). In the intent-to-treat analysis, average weekly difference in hemoglobin versus baseline value was higher in omega-treated patients: 1.94+-0.81 vs. 1.23+-0.62 g/dl. The unadjusted and adjusted omega-alfa differences were 0.71 g/dl (95%CI 0.38 to 1.04; p\<0.001) and 0.78 g/dl (0.49 to 1.08;p\<0.001), respectively. Average weekly epoetin dose was lower in the omega group: 87+-25 vs. 108+-21 IU/kg. The unadjusted and adjusted omega-alfa differences were -21IU/kg (-32 to -11; p\<0.001) and -24IU/kg (-35 to -13; p\<0.001), respectively. Epoetins were comparably well tolerated. In dialysis patients, subcutaneous epoetin omega apparently provides a greater anti-anemic effect per administered dose (IU) than epoetin alfa.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Jan 1997
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 1997
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 1997
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 4, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 5, 2006
CompletedJuly 21, 2006
May 1, 2006
May 4, 2006
July 20, 2006
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Hemoglobin level
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Average weekly epoetin dose
Time to achieve hemoglobin level of 10 g/dl
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- End stage renal disease
- Regular dialysis treatment
- Renal anemia (hemoglobin\<9.0 g/dl)
- Age \> 18 years
- Adequate iron stores (TIBC saturation \> 20%, ferritin \>200)
You may not qualify if:
- Signs of bleeding
- Major surgery in previous 60 days
- Hemolysis
- Other causes of anemia
- Cancer
- Inflammatory diseases
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, General Hospital Sveti Duh
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
Related Publications (2)
Milutinovic S, Trkulja V. Reduced responsiveness to epoetin at re-exposure after prolonged epoetin-free period in anemic hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease. Croat Med J. 2006 Jun;47(3):424-32.
PMID: 16758521RESULTChung EY, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Craig JC, Tonelli M, Strippoli GF. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents for anaemia in adults with chronic kidney disease: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 13;2(2):CD010590. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010590.pub3.
PMID: 36791280DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Slobodan Milutinovic, M.D., Ph.D.
Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, General Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, Croatia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 4, 2006
First Posted
May 5, 2006
Study Start
January 1, 1997
Study Completion
April 1, 1997
Last Updated
July 21, 2006
Record last verified: 2006-05