Randomized Trial of a Liberal Versus a Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Elderly Cardiac Surgery Patients
Evaluation of a Liberal Versus Restrictive Blood Transfusion Strategy in Elderly Patients Following Coronary Bypass or Aortic Valve Surgery
2 other identifiers
interventional
73
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a less restrictive strategy of red blood cell transfusion in elderly patients following coronary bypass surgery results in enhanced postoperative recovery as determined by quality of life assessment, exercise tolerance and clinical outcomes. Two postoperative transfusion strategies:
- 1.Liberal - transfused when Hgb is \<100g/L
- 2.Restrictive - transfused when Hgb is \<70g/L
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2004
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 21, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 24, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 26, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 21, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 23, 2010
CompletedAugust 28, 2017
August 1, 2017
4.8 years
April 24, 2006
August 25, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Distance walked during 6 minute walk test at 5 weeks postop
5 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
renal failure, hospital length of stay, Quality of Life questionnaire
during hospital stay
Study Arms (2)
Liberal Red cell transfusion arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORTransfusion if Hgb \<100g/L
Restrictive Red Cell transfusion
ACTIVE COMPARATORTransfusion if Hgb \<70g/L
Interventions
Blood transfusion will be administered when the transfusion trigger is met.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients \>=70 years of age undergoing non-emergency coronary artery bypass surgery
- Initial postoperative hemoglobin level 70-90g/L
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who are unable to provide informed consent in English
- Patients with preoperative hemoglobin concentrations \<100g/L
- Patients who require emergency re-operation
- Patients with intraoperative or postoperative bleeding diathesis
- Patients with postoperative clinical instability (eg. low output state)
- Patients in whom insertion of an intra-aortic balloon pump is required
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
London Health Sciences Centre - University Campus
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Carson JL, Stanworth SJ, Dennis JA, Fergusson DA, Pagano MB, Roubinian NH, Turgeon AF, Valentine S, Trivella M, Doree C, Hebert PC. Transfusion thresholds and other strategies for guiding red blood cell transfusion. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Oct 20;10(10):CD002042. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002042.pub6.
PMID: 41114449DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mary Lee Myers, MD FRCSC
London Health Sciences Centre/University of Western Ontario
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robin Varghese, MD MS FRCSC
London Health Sciences Centre/University of Western Ontario
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 24, 2006
First Posted
April 26, 2006
Study Start
June 21, 2004
Primary Completion
April 21, 2009
Study Completion
February 23, 2010
Last Updated
August 28, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-08