Walking Intervention in African American Adults With Newly Diagnosed Hypertension
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
High blood pressure (hypertension) is one the most common and serious chronic diseases among Americans, especially among the African Americans. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect six month long walking intervention on blood pressure in adult African American with a newly diagnosed high blood pressure (hypertension). The hypothesis is that the group with encouragement to walk extra 30 minutes a day for 5-7 days a week may lower their blood pressure compared to the control group without the encouragement.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable hypertension
Started Apr 2001
Typical duration for not_applicable hypertension
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2001
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 27, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 1, 2006
CompletedMarch 13, 2020
March 1, 2020
February 27, 2006
March 11, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Systolic and diastolic blood pressure over duration of study
Blood Pressure will be measured at study entry, at three months and at six months
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- African American male
- newly diagnosed hypertension
- between age 25 to 59
You may not qualify if:
- Not being able to walk unassisted,
- not having telephone access,
- being involved in regular sports activity,
- taking any type of antihypertensive medications,
- advanced renal, cardiovascular, or obstructive pulmonary disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Related Publications (18)
Adams PF, Hendershot GE, Marano MA; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Center for Health Statistics. Current estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1996. Vital Health Stat 10. 1999 Oct;(200):1-203.
PMID: 15782448BACKGROUNDChobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ; Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2003 Dec;42(6):1206-52. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c2. Epub 2003 Dec 1.
PMID: 14656957BACKGROUNDWhelton PK, Perneger TV, Brancati FL, Klag MJ. Epidemiology and prevention of blood pressure-related renal disease. J Hypertens Suppl. 1992 Dec;10(7):S77-84.
PMID: 1291660BACKGROUNDStamler J, Stamler R, Neaton JD. Blood pressure, systolic and diastolic, and cardiovascular risks. US population data. Arch Intern Med. 1993 Mar 8;153(5):598-615. doi: 10.1001/archinte.153.5.598.
PMID: 8439223BACKGROUNDStamler R, Stamler J, Riedlinger WF, Algera G, Roberts RH. Weight and blood pressure. Findings in hypertension screening of 1 million Americans. JAMA. 1978 Oct 6;240(15):1607-10. doi: 10.1001/jama.240.15.1607.
PMID: 691146BACKGROUNDDuncan JJ, Farr JE, Upton SJ, Hagan RD, Oglesby ME, Blair SN. The effects of aerobic exercise on plasma catecholamines and blood pressure in patients with mild essential hypertension. JAMA. 1985 Nov 8;254(18):2609-13.
PMID: 4057469BACKGROUNDRogers MW, Probst MM, Gruber JJ, Berger R, Boone JB Jr. Differential effects of exercise training intensity on blood pressure and cardiovascular responses to stress in borderline hypertensive humans. J Hypertens. 1996 Nov;14(11):1369-75. doi: 10.1097/00004872-199611000-00017.
PMID: 8934367BACKGROUNDUrata H, Tanabe Y, Kiyonaga A, Ikeda M, Tanaka H, Shindo M, Arakawa K. Antihypertensive and volume-depleting effects of mild exercise on essential hypertension. Hypertension. 1987 Mar;9(3):245-52. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.9.3.245.
PMID: 3546120BACKGROUNDWhelton SP, Chin A, Xin X, He J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Apr 2;136(7):493-503. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-136-7-200204020-00006.
PMID: 11926784BACKGROUNDReady AE, Naimark B, Ducas J, Sawatzky JV, Boreskie SL, Drinkwater DT, Oosterveen S. Influence of walking volume on health benefits in women post-menopause. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1996 Sep;28(9):1097-105. doi: 10.1097/00005768-199609000-00004.
PMID: 8882996BACKGROUNDMoreau KL, Degarmo R, Langley J, McMahon C, Howley ET, Bassett DR Jr, Thompson DL. Increasing daily walking lowers blood pressure in postmenopausal women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Nov;33(11):1825-31. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200111000-00005.
PMID: 11689731BACKGROUNDLackland DT. Hypertension control among African Americans: an urgent call for action. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2004 Jun;6(6):333-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-6175.2004.03626.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 15187495BACKGROUNDRecommendations for routine blood pressure measurement by indirect cuff sphygmomanometry. American Society of Hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 1992 Apr;5(4 Pt 1):207-9. doi: 10.1093/ajh/5.4.207. No abstract available.
PMID: 1599634BACKGROUNDWhitt MC, DuBose KD, Ainsworth BE, Tudor-Locke C. Walking patterns in a sample of African American, Native American, and Caucasian women: the cross-cultural activity participation study. Health Educ Behav. 2004 Aug;31(4 Suppl):45S-56S. doi: 10.1177/1090198104266034.
PMID: 15296691BACKGROUNDCroteau KA. A preliminary study on the impact of a pedometer-based intervention on daily steps. Am J Health Promot. 2004 Jan-Feb;18(3):217-20. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-18.3.217.
PMID: 14748310BACKGROUNDIwane M, Arita M, Tomimoto S, Satani O, Matsumoto M, Miyashita K, Nishio I. Walking 10,000 steps/day or more reduces blood pressure and sympathetic nerve activity in mild essential hypertension. Hypertens Res. 2000 Nov;23(6):573-80. doi: 10.1291/hypres.23.573.
PMID: 11131268BACKGROUNDHagburg JM. Exercise, fitness, and hypertension. In: Bouchard C et al., eds. Exercise, Fitness, and Health: A Consensus of Current Knowledge. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1990. pp. 455-466.
BACKGROUNDHatano Y. Use of pedometer for promoting daily walking exercise. Int. Council Health Phys Educ Retreat. 1993;29:4-8.
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Augustine J. Sohn, M.D., M.P.H.
University of Illinois at Chicago
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Single Blind
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor at Department of Family Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 27, 2006
First Posted
March 1, 2006
Study Start
April 1, 2001
Study Completion
February 1, 2004
Last Updated
March 13, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03