NCT00298207

Brief Summary

High blood pressure (hypertension) is one the most common and serious chronic diseases among Americans, especially among the African Americans. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect six month long walking intervention on blood pressure in adult African American with a newly diagnosed high blood pressure (hypertension). The hypothesis is that the group with encouragement to walk extra 30 minutes a day for 5-7 days a week may lower their blood pressure compared to the control group without the encouragement.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2001

Typical duration for not_applicable hypertension

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2001

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2004

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 27, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 1, 2006

Completed
Last Updated

March 13, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

First QC Date

February 27, 2006

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

high blood pressurehypertensionadultAfrican AmericansWalking

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Systolic and diastolic blood pressure over duration of study

    Blood Pressure will be measured at study entry, at three months and at six months

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 59 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • African American male
  • newly diagnosed hypertension
  • between age 25 to 59

You may not qualify if:

  • Not being able to walk unassisted,
  • not having telephone access,
  • being involved in regular sports activity,
  • taking any type of antihypertensive medications,
  • advanced renal, cardiovascular, or obstructive pulmonary disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Related Publications (18)

  • Adams PF, Hendershot GE, Marano MA; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Center for Health Statistics. Current estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1996. Vital Health Stat 10. 1999 Oct;(200):1-203.

    PMID: 15782448BACKGROUND
  • Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ; Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2003 Dec;42(6):1206-52. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c2. Epub 2003 Dec 1.

    PMID: 14656957BACKGROUND
  • Whelton PK, Perneger TV, Brancati FL, Klag MJ. Epidemiology and prevention of blood pressure-related renal disease. J Hypertens Suppl. 1992 Dec;10(7):S77-84.

    PMID: 1291660BACKGROUND
  • Stamler J, Stamler R, Neaton JD. Blood pressure, systolic and diastolic, and cardiovascular risks. US population data. Arch Intern Med. 1993 Mar 8;153(5):598-615. doi: 10.1001/archinte.153.5.598.

    PMID: 8439223BACKGROUND
  • Stamler R, Stamler J, Riedlinger WF, Algera G, Roberts RH. Weight and blood pressure. Findings in hypertension screening of 1 million Americans. JAMA. 1978 Oct 6;240(15):1607-10. doi: 10.1001/jama.240.15.1607.

    PMID: 691146BACKGROUND
  • Duncan JJ, Farr JE, Upton SJ, Hagan RD, Oglesby ME, Blair SN. The effects of aerobic exercise on plasma catecholamines and blood pressure in patients with mild essential hypertension. JAMA. 1985 Nov 8;254(18):2609-13.

    PMID: 4057469BACKGROUND
  • Rogers MW, Probst MM, Gruber JJ, Berger R, Boone JB Jr. Differential effects of exercise training intensity on blood pressure and cardiovascular responses to stress in borderline hypertensive humans. J Hypertens. 1996 Nov;14(11):1369-75. doi: 10.1097/00004872-199611000-00017.

    PMID: 8934367BACKGROUND
  • Urata H, Tanabe Y, Kiyonaga A, Ikeda M, Tanaka H, Shindo M, Arakawa K. Antihypertensive and volume-depleting effects of mild exercise on essential hypertension. Hypertension. 1987 Mar;9(3):245-52. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.9.3.245.

    PMID: 3546120BACKGROUND
  • Whelton SP, Chin A, Xin X, He J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Apr 2;136(7):493-503. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-136-7-200204020-00006.

    PMID: 11926784BACKGROUND
  • Ready AE, Naimark B, Ducas J, Sawatzky JV, Boreskie SL, Drinkwater DT, Oosterveen S. Influence of walking volume on health benefits in women post-menopause. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1996 Sep;28(9):1097-105. doi: 10.1097/00005768-199609000-00004.

    PMID: 8882996BACKGROUND
  • Moreau KL, Degarmo R, Langley J, McMahon C, Howley ET, Bassett DR Jr, Thompson DL. Increasing daily walking lowers blood pressure in postmenopausal women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Nov;33(11):1825-31. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200111000-00005.

    PMID: 11689731BACKGROUND
  • Lackland DT. Hypertension control among African Americans: an urgent call for action. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2004 Jun;6(6):333-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-6175.2004.03626.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 15187495BACKGROUND
  • Recommendations for routine blood pressure measurement by indirect cuff sphygmomanometry. American Society of Hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 1992 Apr;5(4 Pt 1):207-9. doi: 10.1093/ajh/5.4.207. No abstract available.

    PMID: 1599634BACKGROUND
  • Whitt MC, DuBose KD, Ainsworth BE, Tudor-Locke C. Walking patterns in a sample of African American, Native American, and Caucasian women: the cross-cultural activity participation study. Health Educ Behav. 2004 Aug;31(4 Suppl):45S-56S. doi: 10.1177/1090198104266034.

    PMID: 15296691BACKGROUND
  • Croteau KA. A preliminary study on the impact of a pedometer-based intervention on daily steps. Am J Health Promot. 2004 Jan-Feb;18(3):217-20. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-18.3.217.

    PMID: 14748310BACKGROUND
  • Iwane M, Arita M, Tomimoto S, Satani O, Matsumoto M, Miyashita K, Nishio I. Walking 10,000 steps/day or more reduces blood pressure and sympathetic nerve activity in mild essential hypertension. Hypertens Res. 2000 Nov;23(6):573-80. doi: 10.1291/hypres.23.573.

    PMID: 11131268BACKGROUND
  • Hagburg JM. Exercise, fitness, and hypertension. In: Bouchard C et al., eds. Exercise, Fitness, and Health: A Consensus of Current Knowledge. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1990. pp. 455-466.

    BACKGROUND
  • Hatano Y. Use of pedometer for promoting daily walking exercise. Int. Council Health Phys Educ Retreat. 1993;29:4-8.

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypertension

Interventions

Walking

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LocomotionMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological PhenomenaExerciseMotor Activity

Study Officials

  • Augustine J. Sohn, M.D., M.P.H.

    University of Illinois at Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Single Blind
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor at Department of Family Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 27, 2006

First Posted

March 1, 2006

Study Start

April 1, 2001

Study Completion

February 1, 2004

Last Updated

March 13, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Locations