Smoking Cessation Intervention: Effectiveness in Primary Care
Tobacco Dependence: Treatment and Outcomes; Pharmacotherapies: Effectiveness in Primary Care
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,346
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The information gathered in this study may help to develop more effective ways to help people quit smoking and stay quit in the future.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Sep 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 24, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 27, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 30, 2011
CompletedOctober 14, 2015
October 1, 2015
4.8 years
February 24, 2006
October 21, 2011
October 9, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
6 Month Self-reported Abstinence From Smoking
Primary postquit outcomes was 7-day point prevalence abstinence (0, abstinent; 1, smoking) at 6 months (based on the week 24 interview)
6 months
Study Arms (5)
patch
ACTIVE COMPARATORnicotine lozenge
ACTIVE COMPARATORbupropion
ACTIVE COMPARATORpatch + lozenge
ACTIVE COMPARATORbuproion + lozenge
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
4 mg nicotine lozenge: dosage according to package directions for 16 weeks
dosage of each according to package insert directions (12 weeks patch, 16 weeks lozenge)
dosage of each according to prescription or package insert (12 weeks bupropion, 16 weeks lozenge)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Smoke at least 10 cigarettes per day for the previous 6 months - Expired CO \> 9 ppm - Motivated to quit smoking - Able to read and write English - Willing to complete required study assessments, Aurora participating clinic patient
You may not qualify if:
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic \>180mm Hg or diastolic \>110mm Hg) - History of bipolar disorder or psychosis - Myocardial infarction or other serious cardiac problem in the previous 4 weeks - History of diagnosed anorexia and/or bulimia - Diagnosis of Alcohol Dependence in the previous 6 months by participant self-report or drinking 6 or more drinks on six or more days a week - History of seizure and/or serious head injury involving loss of consciousness - Use of contraindicated medications (MAO inhibitors, bupropion, lithium, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics) - Currently pregnant or breast-feeding - Unwilling to use effective contraception during the treatment phase - More than one participant from the same household - Allergic reactions to 3 or more classes of drugs
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UW-CTRI Milwaukee Research site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53233, United States
Related Publications (2)
Hockenberry JM, Curry SJ, Fishman PA, Baker TB, Fraser DL, Cisler RA, Jackson TC, Fiore MC. Healthcare costs around the time of smoking cessation. Am J Prev Med. 2012 Jun;42(6):596-601. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.02.019.
PMID: 22608375DERIVEDSmith SS, McCarthy DE, Japuntich SJ, Christiansen B, Piper ME, Jorenby DE, Fraser DL, Fiore MC, Baker TB, Jackson TC. Comparative effectiveness of 5 smoking cessation pharmacotherapies in primary care clinics. Arch Intern Med. 2009 Dec 14;169(22):2148-55. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.426.
PMID: 20008701DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
The present study is limited to some extent by the fact that self-reported abstinence was not biochemically confirmed. However, there is evidence that self-reported abstinence rates are generally accurate in low-contact effectiveness studies.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Stevens Smith, PhD
- Organization
- UW-Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Thomas C Jackson, MD
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 24, 2006
First Posted
February 27, 2006
Study Start
September 1, 2004
Primary Completion
July 1, 2009
Study Completion
December 1, 2010
Last Updated
October 14, 2015
Results First Posted
November 30, 2011
Record last verified: 2015-10