A Study of a Modified-Release Tacrolimus Based Immunosuppression Regimen in Stable Pediatric Liver Transplant Patients
A Phase 2, Open-Label, Multi-center Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Tacrolimus in Stable Pediatric Liver Transplant Patients Converted From a Prograf® Based Immunosuppression Regimen to a Modified Release (MR) Tacrolimus Based Immunosuppression Regimen
1 other identifier
interventional
19
1 country
5
Brief Summary
A study to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and effectiveness of tacrolimus in stable pediatric liver transplant patients converted from a Prograf® based immunosuppression regimen to a modified release tacrolimus based immunosuppression regimen.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jan 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_2
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 24, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 26, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 17, 2013
CompletedOctober 17, 2013
August 1, 2013
4.8 years
January 24, 2006
August 12, 2013
August 12, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) for Tacrolimus
The area under the concentration-time curve was calculated from whole blood tacrolimus concentrations for both tacrolimus and tacrolimus MR at steady state using the linear trapezoidal rule. The AUC0-24 for tacrolimus was calculated as the sum of the AUC0-12 and AUC 12-24 for the morning and afternoon doses.
For tacrolimus, Day 7 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 12 (pre-dose), 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, and 24 hours. For tacrolimus MR, Day 14 at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 18, 20, and 24 hours post-dose.
Minimum Observed Concentration of Tacrolimus (Cmin)
The trough (minimum) concentration of tacrolimus determined from the tacrolimus whole blood concentration value at the 12 hour post-dose concentration based on the evening dose (i.e., the 8 am concentration) for tacrolimus and the 24-hour time point post-dose for tacrolimus MR, prior to receiving the next dose.
Day 7 at 12 hours post-dose (tacrolimus) and Day 14 at 24 hours post-dose (tacrolimus MR).
Patient Survival
Patient survival was defined as any participant known to be alive at the end of the study.
From enrollment until the end of study (up to 54 months).
Graft Survival
Graft survival was defined as any participant who did not meet the definition of graft loss, where graft loss was defined as graft failure (re-transplant) or participant death.
From enrollment until the end of study (up to 54 months).
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Maximum Observed Concentration of Tacrolimus (Cmax)
For tacrolimus, Day 7 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 12 (pre-dose), 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, and 24 hours. For tacrolimus MR, Day 14 at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 18, 20, and 24 hours post-dose.
Time to Maximum Observed Concentration of Tacrolimus (Tmax)
For tacrolimus, Day 7 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 12 (pre-dose), 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, and 24 hours. For tacrolimus MR, Day 14 at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15, 18, 20, and 24 hours post-dose.
Percentage of Participants With Biopsy-confirmed Acute Rejection
From enrollment until the end of study (up to 54 months).
Time to Event for Patient Non-survival
From enrollment until the end of study (up to 54 months).
Time to Event for Graft Non-survival
From enrollment until the end of study (up to 54 months).
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Tacrolimus MR
EXPERIMENTALParticipants continued to receive their stable twice daily dose of tacrolimus twice daily on Day 1 through Day 7 and on Day 8 were converted to tacrolimus modified release (MR) once-daily in the morning for 7 days on a 1:1 (mg:mg) basis for their total daily dose. Patients who completed the 2-week pharmacokinetic treatment period were eligible to continue receiving tacrolimus MR as part of the extension treatment period of the study. The extended treatment period began on Day 15 and consisted of a single dose of tacrolimus MR once every morning through the end of the study.
Interventions
Oral
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient is currently receiving Prograf® based immunosuppressive therapy for liver transplantation.
- Patient has stable whole blood trough level concentrations of Prograf® and is clinically stable
You may not qualify if:
- Patient has previously received an organ transplant other than a liver
- Patient is currently receiving sirolimus immunosuppression therapy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
Unknown Facility
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Unknown Facility
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Unknown Facility
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70433, United States
Unknown Facility
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Unknown Facility
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
Related Publications (1)
Heffron TG, Pescovitz MD, Florman S, Kalayoglu M, Emre S, Smallwood G, Wisemandle K, Anania C, Dhadda S, Sawamoto T, Keirns J, Fitzsimmons W, First MR. Once-daily tacrolimus extended-release formulation: 1-year post-conversion in stable pediatric liver transplant recipients. Am J Transplant. 2007 Jun;7(6):1609-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2007.01803.x.
PMID: 17511684BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Company makes no warranties or representations of any kind as to the posting, expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, and shall not be liable for any damages.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Vice President, Therapeutic Area Head, Transplantation
- Organization
- Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Central Contact
Astellas Pharma US, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 24, 2006
First Posted
January 26, 2006
Study Start
January 1, 2004
Primary Completion
October 1, 2008
Study Completion
October 1, 2008
Last Updated
October 17, 2013
Results First Posted
October 17, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-08