Argatroban Stroke Treatment - A Pilot Safety Study
A Pilot Study To Determine The Safety Of Argatroban Injection In Combination With Tissue Plasmingen Activator (TPA) In Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
3 other identifiers
interventional
65
1 country
6
Brief Summary
Is the combination of low doses of argatroban in combination with rt-PA safe, and does it increase recanalization in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Feb 2003
Longer than P75 for phase_1
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 20, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 22, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 19, 2012
CompletedNovember 10, 2014
November 1, 2014
7.5 years
December 20, 2005
August 20, 2012
November 3, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Symptomatic and Radiographic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Significant intracerebral hemorrhage as defined by either: 1. Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage or 2. Parenchymal hematoma type 2.
Within 7 days of enrollment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Arterial Complete Recanalization at 2 Hours Post tPA Bolus
2 hours complete recanalization post tPA bolus
Arterial Complete Recanalization at 24 Hours Post tPA Bolus
24 hours from tPA bolus
Study Arms (1)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALArgatroban IV Infusion 1 mcg/kg/min for 48 hours
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ischemic stroke symptoms with onset ≤ 3 hours\*.
- \*or\<4.5 hours according to local standard of care. Symptoms must be distinguished from another ischemic event such as syncope, seizure, migraine, and hypoglycemia. If the patient reports awakening with the event, the time of onset should be considered as last time the patient (or a witness to the patient's condition) considered herself/himself normal.
- years of age.
- A clot causing complete or partial occlusion (TIBI 0, 1, 2, or 3) via TCD in any one of the following areas: distal iternal carotid artery (ICA), Meddle cerebral artery (MCA - M1 or M2), posterior cerebral arteral (ICA - P1 or P2), distal vertebral or basilar occlusions. TCD must be abnormal prior to the start of Argatroban. For patients without temporal windows (or in centers without emergent access to TCD), an abnormal CTA is required for enrollment (TIMI 0 or 1).
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior administration of argatroban.
- Signed informed consent by the patient or the patient's legal representative.
- Meet criteria for rt-PA therapy.
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on baseline CT scan or non-vascular cause of neurologic deficit.
- National institute health stroke scale (NIHSS) Level of Consciousness score ≥2.
- Baseline (immediately pre-Argatroban) NIHSS ≤ 5 or patient with rapidly resolving deficit or rapidly improving symptoms consistent with TPA.
- Baseline NIHSS ≥15 for right hemisphere strokes and ≥20 for left hemisphere strokes.
- Pre-existing disability with modified rankin scale (mRS) ≥ 2.
- CT scan findings of hypoattenuation of the x-ray signal (hypodensity)involving ≥ 1/2 of the MCA territory.
- Any evidence of clinically significant bleeding, or known coagulopathy.
- Patients currently on warfarin, with an elevated INR ≥ 1.5.
- Patients currently or within previous 48 hrs. on heparin with an elevated aPTT greater than the upper limit of normal.
- Heparin flush required for an IV line. Line flushes with saline only.
- History of ICH or significant bleeding episode within the 3 months before study enrollment.
- Major surgery or serious trauma within the last 6 weeks.
- Patients who have had an arterial puncture at a non-compressible site, biopsy of parenchymal organ, or lumbar puncture within the last 2 weeks.
- Previous stroke, myocardial infarction, post myocardial infarction pericarditis, intracranial surgery, or significant head trauma within 3 months of baseline.
- Uncontrolled hypertension.
- +12 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (6)
University of Alabama-Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35249, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
Tulane University
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
University of Texas-Southwestern Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Memorial Hermann Hospital-Medical Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Memorial Hermann Southwest Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77074, United States
Related Publications (2)
Sugg RM, Pary JK, Uchino K, Baraniuk S, Shaltoni HM, Gonzales NR, Mikulik R, Garami Z, Shaw SG, Matherne DE, Moye LA, Alexandrov AV, Grotta JC. Argatroban tPA stroke study: study design and results in the first treated cohort. Arch Neurol. 2006 Aug;63(8):1057-62. doi: 10.1001/archneur.63.8.1057.
PMID: 16908730RESULTBarreto AD, Alexandrov AV, Lyden P, Lee J, Martin-Schild S, Shen L, Wu TC, Sisson A, Pandurengan R, Chen Z, Rahbar MH, Balucani C, Barlinn K, Sugg RM, Garami Z, Tsivgoulis G, Gonzales NR, Savitz SI, Mikulik R, Demchuk AM, Grotta JC. The argatroban and tissue-type plasminogen activator stroke study: final results of a pilot safety study. Stroke. 2012 Mar;43(3):770-5. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.625574. Epub 2012 Jan 5.
PMID: 22223235RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Possible selection bias and investigators unblinded to treatment. In addition, although 60/65 patients had 24 hour recanalization data, only 47 were available at 2 hours.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Andrew D. Barreto, MD
- Organization
- University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Andrew D. Barreto, MD
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor - Neurology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 20, 2005
First Posted
December 22, 2005
Study Start
February 1, 2003
Primary Completion
August 1, 2010
Study Completion
August 1, 2010
Last Updated
November 10, 2014
Results First Posted
September 19, 2012
Record last verified: 2014-11