Preemptive Analgesia With OxyContin Versus Placebo Before Surgery for Long Bone Fractures
1 other identifier
interventional
65
1 country
1
Brief Summary
We would like to check whether pre-operative administration of an oral controlled-release opioid formulation (Oxycodone hydrochloride (OxyContin)) could result in a clear effect of preemptive analgesia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Apr 2007
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 15, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 16, 2005
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedFebruary 5, 2015
February 1, 2015
1.7 years
November 15, 2005
February 4, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
post operative pain scores during first 24 hours (Visual analog scale)
24 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Time to first analgesic request
at PACU
Total other pain medications at first 24 hours post operative
first 24 hours after surgery
Time to first oral intake
first 24 hours after surgery
Length of hospitalization
after surgery
Study Arms (2)
study group
ACTIVE COMPARATORpre operative medication with 20 mg oxycontine PO
placebo group
PLACEBO COMPARATORpre operative medication with placebo tablet PO
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient consent.
- Age 18 years to 60 years.
- Isolated limb bone fracture/s.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient refusal.
- Age 61 years and older.
- Known allergy to study medication.
- Multiple bone fractures in different limbs.
- Multiple trauma.
- Oncological patients.
- Respiratory depression / respiratory insufficiency / hypercarbia.
- Acute bronchial asthma.
- CNS depression / hallucinations.
- Alzheimer / dementia.
- Known convulsive disorder.
- Prostate hypertrophy.
- Paralytic ileus.
- Renal dysfunction (plasma creatinine \> 1.5).
- Liver dysfunction.
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
RAMBAM Health Care Campus
Haifa, 31096, Israel
Related Publications (5)
Bach S, Noreng MF, Tjellden NU. Phantom limb pain in amputees during the first 12 months following limb amputation, after preoperative lumbar epidural blockade. Pain. 1988 Jun;33(3):297-301. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(88)90288-6.
PMID: 3419837BACKGROUNDCode WE, Yip RW, Rooney ME, Browne PM, Hertz T. Preoperative naproxen sodium reduces postoperative pain following arthroscopic knee surgery. Can J Anaesth. 1994 Feb;41(2):98-101. doi: 10.1007/BF03009799.
PMID: 8131242BACKGROUNDWoolf CJ, Chong MS. Preemptive analgesia--treating postoperative pain by preventing the establishment of central sensitization. Anesth Analg. 1993 Aug;77(2):362-79. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199377020-00026. No abstract available.
PMID: 8346839BACKGROUNDCapdevila X, Barthelet Y, Biboulet P, Ryckwaert Y, Rubenovitch J, d'Athis F. Effects of perioperative analgesic technique on the surgical outcome and duration of rehabilitation after major knee surgery. Anesthesiology. 1999 Jul;91(1):8-15. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199907000-00006.
PMID: 10422923BACKGROUNDOng CK, Lirk P, Seymour RA, Jenkins BJ. The efficacy of preemptive analgesia for acute postoperative pain management: a meta-analysis. Anesth Analg. 2005 Mar;100(3):757-773. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000144428.98767.0E.
PMID: 15728066BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ruth Edery, MD
Rambam Health Care Campus
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Rambam Health Care Campus
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 15, 2005
First Posted
November 16, 2005
Study Start
April 1, 2007
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
February 5, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02