Predictors of the Response to Adalimumab in Rheumatoid Arthritis

NCT00234234 | Completed Phase 4

• 1 other identifier: 2004/145/HP
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 200
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory rheumatic disease which is characterized by joint inflammation (clinical involvement), by osteo-cartilaginous lesions (structural damage) and generally by bone involvement. All those features lead to great disability. Because it represents a major problem of the public health care system, RA has been selected as one of the main objectives of the government for the next five years. RA patients who do not respond to DMARDs require a treatment by TNF-a blocking agents. However, no information is available to predict the clinical, structural and bone responses to those new drugs that can be responsible of severe side-effects. Moreover, they are particularly expensive since their yearly cost is estimated between 75000 and 112500 k euros for the G4 region. The purpose of the present research project is to determine potential predictive factors of the response to a new TNF-a blocker ie adalimumab. To address this question, several investigations will be performed including measurement of different blood markers, particularly bone markers, well-defined autoantibodies and new autoantibody populations identified by proteomic analysis, large-scale analysis of gene expression with cDNA arrays from blood mononuclear cells, and use of different imaging tools. The criteria of judgement will be the clinical, structural and bone responses to those new agents. This study requires the recruitment of about 100 patients receiving adalimumab for a 1-year period. At the end of the study, we hope to identify predictive factors of the response to adalimumab, which will lead to a better management of this TNF-a blocker. Indeed, they will be prescribed only for the patients who are likely to respond to those drugs. Thus, this study should allow to elaborate theranostic algorithms. Such an approach will have great benefits for the patients: more rapid efficacy, less severe side-reactions and lower costs.

Conditions

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Keywords

Biologics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

• Clinical response

• Structural response : X-rays

• Bone response : osteodensitometry

Interventions

Adalimumab DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• ACR classification criteria of RA
• DAS 28 \> 5.1
• inadequately controlled by at least one DMARD
• biologics naïve

Sponsors & Collaborators

• University Hospital, Rouen: lead

Study Sites (1)

MARCELLI

Caen, Basse Normandie, 14, France

Location

Related Publications (4)

• Vittecoq O, Guillou C, Hardouin J, Gerard B, Berenbaum F, Constantin A, Rincheval N, Combe B, Lequerre T, Cosette P. Validation in the ESPOIR cohort of vitamin K-dependent protein S (PROS) as a potential biomarker capable of predicting response to the methotrexate/etanercept combination. Arthritis Res Ther. 2022 Mar 21;24(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s13075-022-02762-5.

  PMID: 35313956 DERIVED

• Golinski ML, Vandhuick T, Derambure C, Freret M, Lecuyer M, Guillou C, Hiron M, Boyer O, Le Loet X, Vittecoq O, Lequerre T. Dysregulation of RasGRP1 in rheumatoid arthritis and modulation of RasGRP3 as a biomarker of TNFalpha inhibitors. Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Dec 26;17:382. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0894-9.

  PMID: 26714738 DERIVED

• Ternant D, Ducourau E, Fuzibet P, Vignault C, Watier H, Lequerre T, Le Loet X, Vittecoq O, Goupille P, Mulleman D, Paintaud G. Pharmacokinetics and concentration-effect relationship of adalimumab in rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Feb;79(2):286-97. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12509.

  PMID: 25223394 DERIVED

• Blache C, Lequerre T, Roucheux A, Beutheu S, Dedreux I, Jacquot S, Le Loet X, Boyer O, Vittecoq O. Number and phenotype of rheumatoid arthritis patients' CD4+CD25hi regulatory T cells are not affected by adalimumab or etanercept. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2011 Oct;50(10):1814-22. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ker183. Epub 2011 Jul 26.

  PMID: 21791546 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

Adalimumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arthritis; Joint Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Rheumatic Diseases; Connective Tissue Diseases; Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases; Autoimmune Diseases; Immune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immunoproteins; Blood Proteins; Proteins; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; Serum Globulins; Globulins

Study Officials

• Xavier Le Loët, MD, Pr Rheumatology

  University Hospital, Rouen

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Marcelli Christian

  University Hospital, Caen

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 4
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 5, 2005
• First Posted: October 6, 2005
• Study Start: January 1, 2006
• Primary Completion: December 1, 2008
• Study Completion: December 1, 2008
• Last Updated: February 9, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-02

Locations

FR (1)