Dexmedetomidine for Continuous Sedation
A Prospective, Multi-Centre, Randomised, Double-Blind Comparison of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine With Propofol/Midazolam for Continuous Sedation (24 Hours to 14 Days) of Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit
1 other identifier
interventional
900
2 countries
4
Brief Summary
The study aims to demonstrate that dexmedetomidine is non-inferior to current best practice sedation with propofol/midazolam and daily sedation stops, in maintaining a target depth of sedation in long-stay intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and that dexmedetomidine, compared with current best practice, reduces the length of ICU stay.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Oct 2005
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 23, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 27, 2005
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2006
CompletedNovember 14, 2006
November 1, 2006
September 23, 2005
November 10, 2006
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Proportion of time during sedative infusion with a Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) score within the individually-prescribed target range
Time from ICU admission to discharge
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Nurse's assessment of subject communication
Duration of mechanical ventilation, weaning time and ventilator-free days in ICU
Length of total hospital stay
Functional recovery during hospitalisation
Need for rescue medication to maintain sedation
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical need for sedation and mechanical ventilation
- Receiving full intensive care life support
- Expected stay in ICU of at least 48 hours (h) from time of admission
- Expected requirement for sedation of at least 24h from time of randomisation
- Written informed consent within 36h of ICU admission
You may not qualify if:
- Acute severe neurological disorder
- Acute uncompensated circulatory failure at time of randomisation
- Severe bradycardia
- Atrioventricular (AV) conduction block (II-III) unless pacemaker fitted
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Need for muscle relaxation at time of randomisation
- Loss of hearing or vision or any condition interfering significantly with RASS assessment
- Positive pregnancy test or currently lactating
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Helsinki University Hospital
Helsinki, Finland
Kuopio University Hospital
Kuopio, Finland
Tampere University Hospital
Tampere, Finland
Inselspital
Bern, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Ruokonen E, Parviainen I, Jakob SM, Nunes S, Kaukonen M, Shepherd ST, Sarapohja T, Bratty JR, Takala J; "Dexmedetomidine for Continuous Sedation" Investigators. Dexmedetomidine versus propofol/midazolam for long-term sedation during mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Feb;35(2):282-90. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1296-0. Epub 2008 Sep 16.
PMID: 18795253DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Jukka Takala, MD, PhD
University/University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Esko Ruokonen, MD, PhD
Kuopio University Hospital, Finland
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stephan Jakob, MD, PhD
University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 23, 2005
First Posted
September 27, 2005
Study Start
October 1, 2005
Study Completion
July 1, 2006
Last Updated
November 14, 2006
Record last verified: 2006-11