Study Stopped
Recruitment slow
Lansoprazole Preventing Gastroduodenal Stress Ulcerations
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Protocol to Compare the Efficacy of Lansoprazole to Ranitidine in Healing Pre-Existing and/or Preventing the Development of Gastroduodenal Stress Ulceration and Postoperative Bleeding in Patients Undergoing Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft or Cardiac Valve Replacement Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to determine whether lansoprazole, administered intravenously, can protect patients undergoing cardiac surgery from the development of and/or progression of previously undetected acid/peptic disorders (erosive esophagitis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, diffuse gastritis, duodenitis) as measured by the Lanza score and LA classification for esophageal injury. The secondary objectives of this study are:
- 1.To determine if intravenous lansoprazole protects against the development of clinically important gastrointestinal bleeding in this population (overt bleeding or requiring blood transfusion).
- 2.To determine if intravenous lansoprazole maintains the intragastric pH above that for placebo throughout the study period.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Sep 2005
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 20, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2006
CompletedJanuary 11, 2008
January 1, 2008
September 20, 2005
January 2, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mucosal Erosions
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Blood loss
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery, specifically elective coronary artery bypass graft or cardiac valve replacement surgery, at Temple University Hospital
- Able to provide informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of active gastrointestinal bleeding
- Prior gastric (e.g. Billroth II) or esophageal surgery
- Pregnancy
- Pre-existing or current condition requiring acid-suppressive therapy - e.g. reflux esophagitis, gastric or duodenal ulcer
- Current use of acid-suppressive therapy, such as proton pump inhibitors or histamine type 2 receptor antagonists
- Contraindication to naso- or oro-gastric intubation (e.g. Zenker's diverticulum, esophageal stricture)
- Bleeding diathesis
- Allergy to lansoprazole
- Advanced renal disease (BUN\>40 and/or creatinine\>2.0.
- Advanced liver disease (Alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST\>2 x normal)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Temple University School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert S Fisher, MD
Temple University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2005
First Posted
September 22, 2005
Study Start
September 1, 2005
Study Completion
January 1, 2006
Last Updated
January 11, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-01