Immunogenicity and Safety of 2 Schedules of ALVAC-HIV vCP1452 in Chronically HIV-Infected Patients
MANON 02
A Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and the Safety of 2 Schedules of an Homologous Prime-boost With the ALVAC-HIV vCP1452 in Chronically HIV-Infected Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
65
4 countries
5
Brief Summary
Prior pilot studies have shown that four monthly injections of ALVAC-HIV (vCP1433) are immunogenic in 60% HIV-infected patients with a boosting effect obtained after 1 or 2 injections followed by a plateau or a decrease of these responses prior to interrupting therapy. The goal of the present study is to look for an improved vaccination schedule in terms of strength and duration of the HIV-specific immunity induced by the HIV-recombinant canary pox vector ALVAC-HIV (vCP1452) by testing a strategy of immunization involving a first series of two versus three monthly injections followed by a boost three months later.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Apr 2004
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 16, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2006
CompletedNovember 25, 2009
November 1, 2009
1.6 years
September 16, 2005
November 24, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from baseline of the frequency of HIV-specific PBMC (CD4/CD8) at W24 (4 weeks after the last immunization)
Secondary Outcomes (9)
- Percentage of responders as defined by an increase of at least 0.7 log10 from baseline of the frequencies of HIV-specific PBMC and/or CD4 and/or CD8 T cells four weeks after the last immunization(W24) as measured by ELISpot IFNγ
- Change from baseline of the frequency of HIV-specific PBMC and/or CD4 and/or CD8 T cells at week 4, 6, 8, 12, 20 and 24 in the study arms as measured by ELISpot IFNγ
- Evaluation of the magnitude of CD4 and CD8 T cell response at W4, W6, W8, W12, W20, W24 in the study arms
- Evaluation of the immune responses, HIV-specific PBMC and/or CD4 and/or CD8 T cells at W48
- Percentage of patients who generate a primary immune response against the artificial pol/nef sequences present in the vaccine but not in the HIV strain
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
ALVAC-HIV 4 injections
EXPERIMENTALArm A: injection of ALVAC-HIV(vCP1452) for a total of 4 injections (W0, W4, W8, W20)
ALVAC-HIV 3 injections
EXPERIMENTALArm B: injection of ALVAC-HIV(vCP1452) for a total of injections (W4, W8, W20)
Placebo - 4 injections
PLACEBO COMPARATORArm C1: injection of placebo for a total of 4 injections (W0, W4, W8, W20)
Placebo - 3 injections
PLACEBO COMPARATORArm C2: injection of placebo for a total of 3 injections (W4, W8, W20)
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented HIV infection
- under potent antiretroviral therapy for more than 6 months
- with entry CD4+ counts \> 350 cells/mm3 for at least 1 year
- plasma HIV RNA \< 400 cp/ml for at least the last 6 months
- Contraception needed for women
You may not qualify if:
- Antiretroviral therapy started with CD4 cell count \> 400/mm3
- Patients treated at time of primary HIV infection
- Patient with past AIDS defining event
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
Northwestern University Medical School
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hopital Pitié-Salpétrière, Pavillon Laveran
Paris, 75013, France
Klinikum der Johann Nolfgang Goethe Universitat Zentrum des Innerin Medizin
Frankfurt am Main, 60590, Germany
Fundacio Irsi Caixa Retrovirology Laboratory, Hospital Universitari Germans
Badalona, 08916, Spain
Servicios de Infecciosos, Hospital y clinic Provincial
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
Related Publications (3)
Autran B, Debre P, Walker B, Katlama C. Therapeutic vaccines against HIV need international partnerships. Nat Rev Immunol. 2003 Jun;3(6):503-8. doi: 10.1038/nri1107.
PMID: 12776210BACKGROUNDAutran B, Costagliola D, Murphy R, Katlama C. Evaluating therapeutic vaccines in patients infected with HIV. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2004 Aug;3(4 Suppl):S169-77. doi: 10.1586/14760584.3.4.s169.
PMID: 15285715BACKGROUNDAutran B, Murphy RL, Costagliola D, Tubiana R, Clotet B, Gatell J, Staszewski S, Wincker N, Assoumou L, El-Habib R, Calvez V, Walker B, Katlama C; ORVACS Study Group. Greater viral rebound and reduced time to resume antiretroviral therapy after therapeutic immunization with the ALVAC-HIV vaccine (vCP1452). AIDS. 2008 Jul 11;22(11):1313-22. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3282fdce94.
PMID: 18580611RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Christine Katlama, MD
Services des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hopital de la Pitié-Salpétrière, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, INSERM U720
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 16, 2005
First Posted
September 22, 2005
Study Start
April 1, 2004
Primary Completion
November 1, 2005
Study Completion
September 1, 2006
Last Updated
November 25, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-11