Use of Montelukast to Treat Children With Mild to Moderate Acute Asthma
Can Montelukast Shorten Corticosteroid Therapy In Children With Mild To Moderate Acute Asthma?
1 other identifier
interventional
130
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate if children with acute asthma given a single dose of oral prednisolone with a subsequent daily five-day course of oral Montelukast will achieve a therapeutic failure rate at day 8 not significantly higher than those given six daily doses of oral prednisolone. Secondary objectives include comparison of the two groups with respect to the changes in symptoms, beta2 agonists, clinical asthma score and days without asthma by day 8.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Sep 2005
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 21, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2008
CompletedMay 13, 2014
May 1, 2014
2.4 years
September 13, 2005
May 12, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Therapeutic failure rate
From randomization at discharge from the Emergency Department to day 8
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Number of inhaled salbutamol treatments
From randomization to 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 hours and day 8
Change in the daytime asthma symptom scale from randomization
48 hours and Day 8
Change in the nighttime cough
8 days
Number of days without asthma
8 days
Change in the Pulmonary Index Score from baseline
48 hours and Day 8
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTAL2
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Single dose of oral prednisolone with a subsequent daily five-day course of oral Montelukast
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age 2-17 years
- Clinical diagnosis of mild to moderate asthma as a second wheezing episode associated with signs of respiratory distress suggesting lower airway obstruction such as tachypnea and/or use of accessory muscles of respiration.
- baseline Pulmonary Index Clinical Score (Appendix B) ≤ 11 out of 15 possible points as well as PRAM ≤ 8 out of 12 points.
- Presenting to the Sick Kids Emergency Department
- Children capable of FEV1 measurement will have FEV1 more than 60% of the predicted value
- male or female
- Willing and able to provide informed consent (or informed consent by parents)
You may not qualify if:
- No previous history of wheezing or bronchodilator therapy. This population may eventually have diagnoses other than asthma or viral induced wheezing
- Patients who received more than a single dose of oral corticosteroids within 72 hours prior to arrival
- Patients receiving more than 500 mcg per day of fluticasone for more than 1 month or more than 250 mcg of fluticasone for more than 7 days prior to arrival
- Patients who have had more than 2 previous visits to the asthma clinic at SickKids
- Patients who received Montelukast within one week of arrival
- Critically ill patients requiring airway stabilization
- Patients with severe asthma, defined as PI 12 to 15 or PRAM 9 to 12.
- Co-existent co-morbidities such as chronic pulmonary disease and cardiac disease requiring pharmacotherapy, neurologic disease and immune disorders.
- Previous admission to ICU for asthma.
- More than 3 hospitalizations for asthma during the past 12 months.
- Contact with varicella within the previous 21 days.
- Insufficient command of the English language
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- The Hospital for Sick Childrenlead
- Merck Frosst Canada Ltd.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Schuh S, Willan AR, Stephens D, Dick PT, Coates A. Can montelukast shorten prednisolone therapy in children with mild to moderate acute asthma? A randomized controlled trial. J Pediatr. 2009 Dec;155(6):795-800. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.06.008. Epub 2009 Aug 4.
PMID: 19656525RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Suzanne Schuh, MD
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Staff Physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 21, 2005
Study Start
September 1, 2005
Primary Completion
February 1, 2008
Study Completion
February 1, 2008
Last Updated
May 13, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05