Gene Expression Profiles in Predicting Chemotherapy Response in Breast Cancer
Gene Expression Profiles of Breast Cancer Treated With Sequential Adriamycin and Docetaxel in Relation to Tumor Responses
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
We hypothesize that changes in tumor gene expression profiles vary in response to different sequences and types of chemotherapy, and that gene expression changes will correlate with tumor response. We are also looking to correlate drug pharmacokinetics and treatment toxicity with genotype of drug metabolizing enzymes and tranporters.Patients with metastatic breast cancer and who have measurable primary breast tumor will be randomized to one of two alternating sequences of adriamycin and docetaxel. Serial tumor biopsies and plasma samples will be obtained for gene expression and proteomic studies to identify biomarkers that will predict for chemotherapy response.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 21, 2005
CompletedJune 12, 2008
June 1, 2008
September 13, 2005
June 11, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
1. Evaluate the impact of adriamycin and docetaxel on tumor gene expression profiles.
2. Correlate overall tumor response with tumor gene expression profiles.
Secondary Outcomes (3)
To correlate adriamycin and docetaxel pharmacokinetics with:
1. Genetic polymorphisms of MDR-1, Cyp3A and GSTs.
2. Drug toxicity and tumor response.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female, age \> 18 years.
- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of breast carcinoma.
- Stage II to IV breast cancer with measurable primary breast tumor, defined as palpable tumor with both diameters 2.0cm or greater as measured by caliper.
- Patients must not have received prior chemotherapy or hormonal therapy for the treatment of breast cancer.
- Karnofsky performance status of 70 or higher.
- Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- Adequate organ function including the following:
- \- Bone marrow: White blood cells (WBC) \>= 3.5 x 109/L Absolute neutrophil (segmented and bands) count (ANC) \>= 1.5 x 109/L Platelets \>= 100 x 109/L Haemoglobin \>= 9g/dL
- \- Hepatic: Bilirubin \<= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), ALT or AST \<= 2.5x ULN, (or \<=5 X with liver metastases) Alkaline phosphatase \<= 2.5x ULN.
- \- Renal: creatinine \<= 1.5x ULN
- Cardiac:
- Adequate cardiac function
- Signed informed consent from patient or legal representative.
- Patients with reproductive potential must use an approved contraceptive method if appropriate (eg, intrauterine device, birth control pills, or barrier device) during and for three months after the study. Females with childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study enrollment.
You may not qualify if:
- Prior treatment for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.
- Treatment within the last 30 days with any investigational drug.
- Concurrent administration of any other tumor therapy, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and immunotherapy.
- Active infection that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate therapy.
- Pregnancy.
- Breast feeding.
- Serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator.
- Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
- Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment.
- Symptomatic brain metastasis.
- History of significant neurological or mental disorder, including seizures or dementia.
- Peripheral neuropathy of \>= CTC grade 2.
- History of hypersensitivity to drugs formulated in Tween 80, the vehicle used for commercial docetaxel formulations.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National University Hospital
Singapore, Singapore
Related Publications (6)
Tan SH, Sapari NS, Miao H, Hartman M, Loh M, Chng WJ, Iau P, Buhari SA, Soong R, Lee SC. High-Throughput Mutation Profiling Changes before and 3 Weeks after Chemotherapy in Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 2;10(12):e0142466. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0142466. eCollection 2015.
PMID: 26630576DERIVEDVoon PJ, Yap HL, Ma CY, Lu F, Wong AL, Sapari NS, Soong R, Soh TI, Goh BC, Lee HS, Lee SC. Correlation of aldo-ketoreductase (AKR) 1C3 genetic variant with doxorubicin pharmacodynamics in Asian breast cancer patients. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2013 Jun;75(6):1497-505. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12021.
PMID: 23116553DERIVEDChuah BY, Putti T, Salto-Tellez M, Charlton A, Iau P, Buhari SA, Wong CI, Tan SH, Wong AL, Chan CW, Goh BC, Lee SC. Serial changes in the expression of breast cancer-related proteins in response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Ann Oncol. 2011 Aug;22(8):1748-54. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq755. Epub 2011 Feb 25.
PMID: 21355070DERIVEDLim YW, Goh BC, Wang LZ, Tan SH, Chuah BYS, Lim SE, Iau P, Buhari SA, Chan CW, Sukri NB, Cordero MT, Soo R, Lee SC. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of docetaxel with or without ketoconazole modulation in chemonaive breast cancer patients. Ann Oncol. 2010 Nov;21(11):2175-2182. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq230. Epub 2010 Apr 29.
PMID: 20430905DERIVEDLee SC, Xu X, Chng WJ, Watson M, Lim YW, Wong CI, Iau P, Sukri N, Lim SE, Yap HL, Buhari SA, Tan P, Guo J, Chuah B, McLeod HL, Goh BC. Post-treatment tumor gene expression signatures are more predictive of treatment outcomes than baseline signatures in breast cancer. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2009 Nov;19(11):833-42. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e328330a39f.
PMID: 19809382DERIVEDFan L, Goh BC, Wong CI, Sukri N, Lim SE, Tan SH, Guo JY, Lim R, Yap HL, Khoo YM, Iau P, Lee HS, Lee SC. Genotype of human carbonyl reductase CBR3 correlates with doxorubicin disposition and toxicity. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2008 Jul;18(7):621-31. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e328301a869.
PMID: 18551042DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Soo-Chin Lee, MD
Consultant
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 21, 2005
Study Start
April 1, 2002
Last Updated
June 12, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-06