Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Chemoprevention of Skin Cancer in Organ Transplant Recipients
Phase 2b Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Chemoprevention of Skin Cancer in Organ Transplant Recipients (OTR)
2 other identifiers
interventional
52
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This is a double blind, placebo controlled study of 52 patients who are at least one-year post-solid organ transplant. Subjects will receive either 12 months of DFMO or a placebo. The specific aims are to determine if DFMO at 500 mg daily will be well tolerated for 12 months and not affect organ transplant viability; will inhibit 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in skin biopsies by approximately 50% for the 12 months of therapy; and will be able to decrease polyamine levels in skin biopsies for the 12 months of treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jul 2003
Typical duration for phase_2
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 20, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2007
CompletedDecember 16, 2019
December 1, 2007
4.4 years
September 12, 2005
December 12, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To determine if DFMO at 500 mg daily will be well tolerated and not affect organ transplant viability
for 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
To determine if DFMO will inhibit TPA-induced ODC in skin biopsies by approximately 50%
for the 12 months of therapy
To determine if DFMO will be able to decrease polyamine levels in skin biopsies
for the 12 months of treatment
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \>1 year post-solid organ transplant of kidney, liver, pancreas, pancreas/kidney
- Adequate organ function
- Hearing age/gender appropriate
- At high risk for developing skin cancer
- Immunosuppressant levels and doses show stable graft function
You may not qualify if:
- Use of concomitant Retin-A, Efudex, Accutane or psoralen and ultraviolet light A (PUVA)
- Systemic therapy for cancer treatment or prophylaxis
- Use of concomitant azathioprine, antiseizure medications, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs \[NSAIDs\] (other than cardioprotective doses of aspirin)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Wisconsin, Madisonlead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Howard H Bailey, MD
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2005
First Posted
September 20, 2005
Study Start
July 1, 2003
Primary Completion
December 1, 2007
Study Completion
December 1, 2007
Last Updated
December 16, 2019
Record last verified: 2007-12