Efficacy of Treating First Episode Psychosis With Folic Acid,B12 and B6 in Addition to Antipsychotic Medication
VIP (Vitamins In Psychosis) Study. A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of the Effects of Vitamin B12, B6 and Folic Acid Augmentation on Cognition and Symptoms in Early Psychosis.
2 other identifiers
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Vitamin B12,B6 and Folic Acid are effective with antipsychotic medication in the treatment of First Episode Psychosis.The B-complex Vitamins' homocysteine lowering properties may have an effect on cognition and symptoms. We are examining changes in symptoms and cognition over a 3 month period.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Sep 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 14, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 20, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2009
CompletedNovember 20, 2015
November 1, 2015
2 years
September 14, 2005
November 18, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Cognition (MATRICS and COGSTATE)at 3 months
Symptomatology at 3 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Safety at 3 months
Tolerability at 3 months
Study Arms (2)
Placebo pill
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo pill daily for 3 months
5mg folic acid, 0.4mg B12, 50mg B6
EXPERIMENTAL5mg folic acid, 0.4mg B12, 50mg B6 in one pill, daily for 3 months
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and females
- Between 15 and 25 years of age
- First Episode Psychosis
- months of treatment
- Attending ORYGEN Youth Health, a geographical based catchment area service for young people aged between 15 and 25
You may not qualify if:
- Untreated B12 deficiency or untreated pernicious anaemia
- Patients on multi-vitamins, single B6, or folic acid, unless willing to discontinue and take study supplement
- Chronic haemolytic states such as thalassaemia major or sickle-cell anaemia
- Hypersensitivity to folic acid
- Organic disorders presenting with a psychotic syndrome (e.g. brain tumour, temporal lobe epilepsy, HIV encephalopathy)
- Mental retardation (unable and/or unlikely to give appropriate information of symptomatology or side-effects (IQ approximately lower than 70)
- History of clinically significant physical illness (e.g. terminal cancer, renal dialysis)
- History of brain surgery
- History of brain infarction
- Pregnant or lactating women, or women of childbearing potential not using an acceptable method of contraception
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Melbourne Healthlead
- Stanley Medical Research Institutecollaborator
Study Sites (1)
ORYGEN Youth Health
Melbourne, Victoria, 3052, Australia
Related Publications (1)
Allott K, McGorry PD, Yuen HP, Firth J, Proffitt TM, Berger G, Maruff P, O'Regan MK, Papas A, Stephens TCB, O'Donnell CP. The Vitamins in Psychosis Study: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Effects of Vitamins B12, B6, and Folic Acid on Symptoms and Neurocognition in First-Episode Psychosis. Biol Psychiatry. 2019 Jul 1;86(1):35-44. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.12.018. Epub 2019 Jan 9.
PMID: 30771856DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dr Colin P O'Donnell, MB,MRCPsych
ORYGEN Research Centre , ORYGEN Youth Health,Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Prof Patrick D McGorry, PhD FRANZP
ORYGEN Research Centre , ORYGEN Youth Health,Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 14, 2005
First Posted
September 20, 2005
Study Start
September 1, 2004
Primary Completion
September 1, 2006
Study Completion
June 1, 2009
Last Updated
November 20, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-11