Asthma Clinical Research Network (ACRN) Trial - Long-Acting Beta Agonist Response by Genotype (LARGE)
10 other identifiers
interventional
87
1 country
7
Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to determine whether regularly scheduled use of an inhaled long-acting beta agonist (salmeterol) in the setting of concomitant use of inhaled corticosteroids (beclomethasone hydroflouroalkane (HFA) inhaler) will have a detrimental effect on asthma control in people who bear the B16-Arg/Arg genotype of the beta-2 adrenergic receptor gene, as compared to people with asthma of similar severity who bear the B16-Gly/Gly genotype.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3 asthma
Started Dec 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_3 asthma
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 20, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 2, 2009
CompletedJanuary 23, 2018
December 1, 2017
3.2 years
September 12, 2005
March 5, 2009
December 26, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Morning (AM) Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Rate
Change between placebo salmeterol and active salmeterol for AM PEF rate
Measured daily using a hand-held peak flow meter, and then averaged between weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 of each treatment period
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Evening (PM) Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Rate
Measured daily using a hand-held peak flow meter, and then averaged between weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 of each treatment period
Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Variability
Measured daily using a hand-held peak flow meter, and then averaged between weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 of each treatment period
Asthma Symptoms
Recorded daily on a diary card, and then averaged between weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 of each treatment period
Rescue Medication (Ipratropium and Albuterol) Use
Recorded daily on a diary card, and then averaged between weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 of each treatment period
Spirometry Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1), Pre-bronchodilator
Clinic visits at weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 of each treatment period
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
B16 Arg/Arg
EXPERIMENTALB16 Arg/Arg genotype Sequence 1: inhaled salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone hydroflouroalkane (HFA), followed by inhaled placebo salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA Sequence 2: inhaled placebo salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA, followed by inhaled salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA
B16 Gly/Gly
EXPERIMENTALB16 Gly/Gly genotype Sequence 1: inhaled salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA, followed by inhaled placebo salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA Sequence 2: inhaled placebo salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA, followed by inhaled salmeterol + inhaled beclomethasone HFA
Interventions
50 micrograms (mcg) twice per day (BID) (Serevent 50 mcg diskus, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), North Carolina)
240 mcg beclomethasone HFA (QVAR, Teva Pharmaceutical Industries)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female, ages 18 and older
- Clinical history consistent with asthma
- For subjects regularly using inhaled corticosteroids, FEV1 50% of predicted, methacholine PC20 FEV1 16 mg/ml or 12% and 200 ml, improvement in FEV1 after 2 puffs of inhaled albuterol
- For subjects not regularly using inhaled corticosteroids, FEV1 40% of predicted, methacholine PC20 FEV1 8 mg/ml or 12% and 200 ml, improvement in FEV1 after 2 puffs of inhaled albuterol
- Genotype eligibility (determined during screening)
You may not qualify if:
- Smoker (total smoking history must be less than 10 pack years)
- Significant unstable medical condition other than asthma
- History of life-threatening asthma requiring treatment with intubation and mechanical ventilation in the past 10 years
- Pregnant or lactating
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
University of California, San Diego
San Diego, California, 92103, United States
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143-0130, United States
National Jewish Medical & Research Center
Denver, Colorado, 80206, United States
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
University of Wisconsin Madison
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792-3244, United States
Related Publications (1)
Wechsler ME, Kunselman SJ, Chinchilli VM, Bleecker E, Boushey HA, Calhoun WJ, Ameredes BT, Castro M, Craig TJ, Denlinger L, Fahy JV, Jarjour N, Kazani S, Kim S, Kraft M, Lazarus SC, Lemanske RF Jr, Markezich A, Martin RJ, Permaul P, Peters SP, Ramsdell J, Sorkness CA, Sutherland ER, Szefler SJ, Walter MJ, Wasserman SI, Israel E; National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute's Asthma Clinical Research Network. Effect of beta2-adrenergic receptor polymorphism on response to longacting beta2 agonist in asthma (LARGE trial): a genotype-stratified, randomised, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. Lancet. 2009 Nov 21;374(9703):1754-64. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61492-6.
PMID: 19932356RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
The study used a moderately high dose of ICS. Genotype-specific effects may be evident at lower doses of ICS often used in combination therapy. Also, short-acting β2-agonists have been shown to have genotype-specific effects on asthma outcomes.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Vernon M. Chinchilli
- Organization
- Penn State College of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Homer Boushey
University of California, San Francisco
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mario Castro
Washington University School of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Vernon M. Chinchilli, PhD
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Elliot Israel
Brigham and Women's Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert Lemanske
University of Wisconsin, Madison
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Richard Martin
National Jewish Medical & Research Center
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stephen Peters
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stephen Wasserman
University of California, San Diego
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor and Chair, Department of Public Health Sciences
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2005
First Posted
September 20, 2005
Study Start
December 1, 2004
Primary Completion
February 1, 2008
Study Completion
February 1, 2008
Last Updated
January 23, 2018
Results First Posted
June 2, 2009
Record last verified: 2017-12