Study Comparing Etanercept and Methotrexate vs. Methotrexate Alone in Rheumatoid Arthritis
A 24-Month,Randomized,Double-Blind,Two-Period Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Etanercept and Methotrexate and Methotrexate Alone in Subjects With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
1 other identifier
interventional
542
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To compare the effects of the combination of ETN and MTX to MTX alone on radiographic change and clinical disease activity in subjects with early RA over 12 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis
Started Nov 2004
Typical duration for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 5, 2012
CompletedSeptember 5, 2012
August 1, 2012
3.3 years
September 13, 2005
March 31, 2009
August 1, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
The Number of Participants Achieving Remission As Measured by a Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS 28) < 2.6.
Effects of the combination of etanercept and methotrexate to methotrexate alone on clinical disease activity. DAS28 scale 0 - 10, 3.2 or lower showing controlled disease while 5.1 implies active disease.
12 months
Year 1 Participants Having an Annualized Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) < 0.5.
The (van der Heijde) modified total Sharp score (mTSS) is the sum of scores for erosions (range 0-280) and joint space narrowings (range 0-168) and thus has a total range of (0 - 448 ), where zero is the best score , indicating no damage.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Safety Measured by Number of Participants Reporting a Serious Adverse Event That Led to Death
12 and 24 months
Study Arms (4)
1a
ACTIVE COMPARATOREtanercept + Methorexate for Period 1 (first 12 months) and Period 2 (Second 12 months)
1b
ACTIVE COMPARATOREtanercept + Methotrexate for Period 1 (First 12 months) and Etanercept alone for Period 2 (Second 12 months)
2a
ACTIVE COMPARATORMethotrexate alone in Period 1 (First 12 months) and etanercept + Methotrexate in Period 2 (Second 12 months)
2b
ACTIVE COMPARATORMethotrexate alone in Period 1 (First 12 months) and Methotrexate alone in Period 2 (Second 12 months)
Interventions
Group 1a: Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 1 \& 2 Group 1b: Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 1 then Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + Placebo weekly for Period 2 Group 2a: Oral Methotrexate weekly + Placebo for Period 1, then Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 2
Group 1a: Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 1 \& 2 Group 1b: Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 1 then Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + Placebo weekly for Period 2 Group 2a: Oral Methotrexate weekly + Placebo for Period 1, then Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 2 Group 2b: Oral Methotrexate weekly for both Periods 1 and 2
Group 1b: Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 1 then Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + Placebo weekly for Period 2 Group 2a: Oral Methotrexate weekly + Placebo for Period 1, then Etanercept 50 mg SC injections weekly + oral Methotrexate weekly for Period 2
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Satisfies the 1987 ACR Revised Criteria for Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Has RA greater than or equal to 3 months and less than or equal to 2 years
You may not qualify if:
- Received any previous treatment with MTX
- Received any previous treatment with ETN or other tumour necrosis factor antagonist
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Unknown Facility
Denver, Colorado, 80230, United States
Related Publications (4)
Fleischmann RM, van der Heijde D, Gardiner PV, Szumski A, Marshall L, Bananis E. DAS28-CRP and DAS28-ESR cut-offs for high disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis are not interchangeable. RMD Open. 2017 Jan 30;3(1):e000382. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2016-000382. eCollection 2017.
PMID: 28255449DERIVEDGallo G, Brock F, Kerkmann U, Kola B, Huizinga TW. Efficacy of etanercept in combination with methotrexate in moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis is not dependent on methotrexate dosage. RMD Open. 2016 Apr 21;2(1):e000186. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2015-000186. eCollection 2016.
PMID: 27175292DERIVEDZhang W, Sun H, Emery P, Sato R, Singh A, Freundlich B, Anis AH. Does achieving clinical response prevent work stoppage or work absence among employed patients with early rheumatoid arthritis? Rheumatology (Oxford). 2012 Feb;51(2):270-4. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ker189. Epub 2011 Jun 29.
PMID: 21719418DERIVEDEmery P, Breedveld FC, Hall S, Durez P, Chang DJ, Robertson D, Singh A, Pedersen RD, Koenig AS, Freundlich B. Comparison of methotrexate monotherapy with a combination of methotrexate and etanercept in active, early, moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (COMET): a randomised, double-blind, parallel treatment trial. Lancet. 2008 Aug 2;372(9636):375-82. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61000-4. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
PMID: 18635256DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- U. S. Contact Center
- Organization
- Wyeth
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Monitor
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 19, 2005
Study Start
November 1, 2004
Primary Completion
March 1, 2008
Study Completion
March 1, 2008
Last Updated
September 5, 2012
Results First Posted
September 5, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-08