NCT00194675

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine whether the combination of the male hormone testosterone \[T\] in gel form and the oral drug dutasteride \[D\], used to shrink large prostate glands can safely reduce the size of the prostate gland and symptoms of prostate enlargement (called benign prostatic hyperplasia \[BPH\]) compared to T treatment alone in men with low testosterone (called hypogonadism).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
53

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2005

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2005

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 13, 2005

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2005

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2010

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2010

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 20, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

December 5, 2017

Status Verified

October 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

September 13, 2005

Results QC Date

May 2, 2012

Last Update Submit

October 30, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

androgen deficiencytestosteroneBenign Prostatic HyperplasiahypogonadismprostateBPH

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Effects of Testosterone Gel Alone or in Combination With Oral Dutasteride on Prostate Volume in Hypogonadal Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.

    Baseline, Month 6

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Serum and Intraprostatic Hormone Levels: Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)

    Baseline, Month 6

  • The Effects of T Alone or in Combination With Dutasteride on Signs and Symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) in Hypogonadal Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. (International Prostate Symptom Score)

    Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

  • Signs and Symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) in Hypogonadal Men (Uroflow)

    Baseline, 3-months, 6-months

  • Signs and Symptoms Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Post-voiding Residual (PVR) Urinary Volume

    Baseline, 3-months, 6-months

  • Serum Hormone Levels: Total Testosterone, Free Testosterone, and Dihydrotestosterone(DHT), Dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA), and Androstenedione.

    Baseline, 3-months, 6-months

Study Arms (2)

Testosterone gel + oral placebo

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Testosterone 1% gel 7.5 topical daily + placebo dutasteride orally daily

Drug: Testosterone gelDrug: Placebo dutasteride

Testosterone gel + oral dutasteride

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Testosterone 1% gel 7.5 topical daily + dutasteride 0.5 mg orally daily

Drug: DutasterideDrug: Testosterone gel

Interventions

Dutasteride 0.5 mg orally daily

Also known as: AndroGel
Testosterone gel + oral dutasteride

Testosterone gel 7.5 g daily topical

Also known as: Testim
Testosterone gel + oral dutasterideTestosterone gel + oral placebo

placebo dutasteride orally daily

Testosterone gel + oral placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Generally healthy older men 50 years old or older
  • Hypogonadism; low testosterone (total T less than 280 ng/dL on one occasion or an average of equal to or less than 300 ng/dl on two occasions)
  • Prostate volume equal to or more than 30 cc by prostate MRI
  • Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) equal to or more than 1.5 ng/mL and equal to or less than 10 ng/mL
  • Subjects with a PSA greater than 4.0 ng/ml must have a negative prostate biopsy
  • International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) greater than or equal to 8 and less than or equal to 20 at screening
  • Comply with study procedures for the full 10 months
  • No contraindications to MRI
  • Subjects with symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) will be recruited from the Urology and General Internal Medicine Clinics at the VA Puget Sound Health Care System and University of Washington Medical Center in Seattle.

You may not qualify if:

  • A history of prostate or breast cancer
  • Invasive therapy for BPH in the past
  • History of acute urinary retention in the 3 months prior to screening
  • Previous treatment with a 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor (finasteride or dutasteride)
  • Medical therapy for BPH within the past month (alpha-blocker, phytotherapy)
  • Use of androgenic or antiandrogenic drugs in the past year
  • History or evidence of prostate cancer including suspicious DRE or history of high-grade PIN on prostate biopsy.
  • Severe systemic illness (renal, liver, cardiac, lung disease, cancer, diabetes)
  • Known untreated obstructive sleep apnea
  • Hematocrit greater than 52
  • Severe skin disease which may interfere with testosterone gel absorption
  • Hypersensitivity to any of the drugs used in the study
  • History of a bleeding disorder or need for chronic anticoagulation
  • Participation in a drug study concurrently or in the last 90 days
  • History or current evidence of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 mo.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Puget Sound Health Care System

Seattle, Washington, 98108, United States

Location

Related Publications (11)

  • Gruenewald DA, Matsumoto AM. Testosterone supplementation therapy for older men: potential benefits and risks. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003 Jan;51(1):101-15; discussion 115. doi: 10.1034/j.1601-5215.2002.51018.x.

    PMID: 12534854BACKGROUND
  • Yialamas MA, Hayes FJ. Androgens and the ageing male and female. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jun;17(2):223-36. doi: 10.1016/s1521-690x(03)00018-6.

    PMID: 12787549BACKGROUND
  • Jin B, Conway AJ, Handelsman DJ. Effects of androgen deficiency and replacement on prostate zonal volumes. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2001 Apr;54(4):437-45. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2001.01240.x.

    PMID: 11318778BACKGROUND
  • Behre HM, Bohmeyer J, Nieschlag E. Prostate volume in testosterone-treated and untreated hypogonadal men in comparison to age-matched normal controls. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1994 Mar;40(3):341-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1994.tb03929.x.

    PMID: 7514512BACKGROUND
  • Huggins C, Hodges CV. Studies on prostatic cancer. I. The effect of castration, of estrogen and androgen injection on serum phosphatases in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate. CA Cancer J Clin. 1972 Jul-Aug;22(4):232-40. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.22.4.232. No abstract available.

    PMID: 4625049BACKGROUND
  • Bhasin S, Singh AB, Mac RP, Carter B, Lee MI, Cunningham GR. Managing the risks of prostate disease during testosterone replacement therapy in older men: recommendations for a standardized monitoring plan. J Androl. 2003 May-Jun;24(3):299-311. doi: 10.1002/j.1939-4640.2003.tb02676.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12721204BACKGROUND
  • Morgentaler A, Bruning CO 3rd, DeWolf WC. Occult prostate cancer in men with low serum testosterone levels. JAMA. 1996 Dec 18;276(23):1904-6.

    PMID: 8968017BACKGROUND
  • Schatzl G, Madersbacher S, Thurridl T, Waldmuller J, Kramer G, Haitel A, Marberger M. High-grade prostate cancer is associated with low serum testosterone levels. Prostate. 2001 Apr;47(1):52-8. doi: 10.1002/pros.1046.

    PMID: 11304729BACKGROUND
  • Thompson IM, Goodman PJ, Tangen CM, Lucia MS, Miller GJ, Ford LG, Lieber MM, Cespedes RD, Atkins JN, Lippman SM, Carlin SM, Ryan A, Szczepanek CM, Crowley JJ, Coltman CA Jr. The influence of finasteride on the development of prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jul 17;349(3):215-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030660. Epub 2003 Jun 24.

    PMID: 12824459BACKGROUND
  • Monti S, Di Silverio F, Iraci R, Martini C, Lanzara S, Falasca P, Poggi M, Stigliano A, Sciarra F, Toscano V. Regional variations of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), IGF-II, and receptor type I in benign prostatic hyperplasia tissue and their correlation with intraprostatic androgens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Apr;86(4):1700-6. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.4.7413.

    PMID: 11297606BACKGROUND
  • Page ST, Hirano L, Gilchriest J, Dighe M, Amory JK, Marck BT, Matsumoto AM. Dutasteride reduces prostate size and prostate specific antigen in older hypogonadal men with benign prostatic hyperplasia undergoing testosterone replacement therapy. J Urol. 2011 Jul;186(1):191-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.03.026. Epub 2011 May 14.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypogonadismProstatic Hyperplasia

Interventions

DutasterideTestosterone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gonadal DisordersEndocrine System DiseasesProstatic DiseasesGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AzasteroidsSteroids, HeterocyclicSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsAndrostenolsAndrostenesAndrostanesTestosterone CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Results Point of Contact

Title
Alvin M. Matsumoto, MD
Organization
VA Puget Sound Health Care System

Study Officials

  • Alvin M Matsumoto, MD

    VA Puget Sound Health Care System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2005

First Posted

September 19, 2005

Study Start

March 1, 2005

Primary Completion

April 1, 2010

Study Completion

December 1, 2010

Last Updated

December 5, 2017

Results First Posted

August 20, 2012

Record last verified: 2017-10

Locations