NCT00189098

Brief Summary

Chronic suppurative otitis media is one of the most common chronic infections in children worldwide. Symptoms include otorrhea, otalgia and hearing loss. In many countries, it is treated primarily with antibiotics; in other countries such as the Netherlands a surgical approach, such as a tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, placement or removal of tympanostomy tubes or a tympanomastoidectomy is preferred. There is however, no agreement on the management of this disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of treatment with sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim for 6-12 weeks in children suffering from chronic otitis media and otorrhea.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
101

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2003

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2003

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 12, 2005

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 16, 2005

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2006

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2006

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 13, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

July 13, 2012

Status Verified

April 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

September 12, 2005

Results QC Date

April 12, 2012

Last Update Submit

June 8, 2012

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Otomicroscopic Signs of Otorrhea in Either Ear

    The primary endpoint was otomicroscopic signs of otorrhea in either ear in the presence of a tympanostomy tube or tympanic membrane perforation at 6 and 12 weeks and 1 year follow-up. At these follow-up moments the participants were checked for the presence of otorrhea using an otomicroscope.

    6, 12 weeks and 1 year follow-up.

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Number of Patients Who Used Additional Antibiotic Eardrops Between 6 to 12 Week Follow-up

    Between 6 to12 week follow up

  • Number of Patients Who Used Additional Antibiotic Eardrops Between 12 Weeks to 1 Year Follow-up

    between 12 weeks to 1 year follow-up

  • Number of Patients Who Used Systemic Antibiotics Other Than the Study Medication Between 6 and 12 Weeks Follow-up.

    between 6 and 12 weeks follow-up

  • Number of Patients Who Used Systemic Antibiotics Other Than the Study Medication Between 12 Weeks and 1 Year Follow-up.

    between 12 weeks and 1 year follow-up

  • Number of Patients Who Underwent Ear Nose and Throat Surgery Between 12 Weeks and 1 Year Follow-up.

    between 12 weeks and 1 year follow-up

Study Arms (2)

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim

Interventions

18 mg/kg, two times a day

Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim
placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • age between 1 and 12 years
  • otorrhea for more than 3 months

You may not qualify if:

  • cholesteatoma
  • known immune deficiency other than IgA or IgG2
  • Down's syndrome
  • craniofacial anomalies
  • cystic fibrosis
  • immotile cilia syndrome
  • allergy to sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim
  • continuous use of sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim for more than six weeks in the past six months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wilhelmina Children Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht

Utrecht, Utrecht, 3508AB, Netherlands

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • van der Veen EL, Rovers MM, Albers FW, Sanders EA, Schilder AG. Effectiveness of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole for children with chronic active otitis media: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2007 May;119(5):897-904. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-2787.

  • van der Veen EL, Schilder AG, Timmers TK, Rovers MM, Fluit AC, Bonten MJ, Leverstein-van Hall MA. Effect of long-term trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole treatment on resistance and integron prevalence in the intestinal flora: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in children. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2009 May;63(5):1011-6. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkp050. Epub 2009 Mar 18.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SulfamethoxazoleBenzenesulfonamidesSulfonamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsSulfanilamidesAniline CompoundsAminesBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsSulfonesSulfur CompoundsTrimethoprimPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Results Point of Contact

Title
Prof. A. Schilder
Organization
Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht

Study Officials

  • Anne GM Schilder, MD, PhD

    University Medical Centre Utrecht, Department of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Posted

September 16, 2005

Study Start

February 1, 2003

Primary Completion

June 1, 2006

Study Completion

November 1, 2006

Last Updated

July 13, 2012

Results First Posted

July 13, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-04

Locations